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National Order of the Leopard


FieldValue
titleNational Order of the Leopard
imageCommander National Order Leopard Zaire AEA Collections.jpg
captionCommander cross of the Order, second type (Republic of Zaire)
awarded_byDemocratic Republic of the Congo
typeOrder
statusDiscontinued
head_titleSovereign
headPresident
gradesGrand Cordon
Grand Officer
Commander
Officer
Knight
date24 May 1966
higherNone
image2[[File:National Order of the Leopard (DR Congo) - ribbon bar.png100px]]
Ribbon bar of the order (DR Congo)
[[File:Ribbon bar of the National Order of the Leopard (Zaire).svg100px]]
caption2Ribbon bar of the order (Zaire)

Grand Officer Commander Officer Knight Ribbon bar of the order (DR Congo) |}}

The National Order of the Leopard () was the highest honorific decoration of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1966 until 2002 when it was discontinued and replaced by the Order of the National Heroes Kabila-Lumumba. It was instituted on 24 May 1966 in the Ordinance-law Number 66-330 by President Joseph-Désiré Mobutu. It rewarded the high military or civil merits rendered in the Congo.

The President of the Congo was the Grand Chancellor of the Order. Its administration was in the care of the Chancellor.

Ranks

The National Order of the Leopard was composed of five grades:

  • Grand Cordon
  • Grand Officer
  • Commander
  • Officer
  • Knight

Notable recipients

Grand Cordons

  • Emperor Akihito
  • Maria Barroso
  • Jean-Bédel Bokassa
  • Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
  • Elizabeth II (1973)
  • Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (1973)
  • Juan Carlos I of Spain
  • Isaac Kalonji
  • Jules Fontaine Sambwa
  • Haile Selassie
  • Queen Sofía of Spain
  • Kim Il Sung (1992)
  • Kim Jong Il (1992) Grand Officers
  • Georges Forrest
  • Paul Muhona Commanders
  • Albert-Joseph Kasongo Wa Kapinga
  • Fernand Kazadi Lupelekese
  • Hugh Wontner
  • Pauline Maata Nkumu
  • Yosia Bulo Butso Officers
  • Peter Piot
  • Robin Gillett
  • Franco Luambo Knights
  • Jean Ruhigita Ndagora Bugwika
  • Raymond Dekkers

Unknown Classes

  • Médard Autsai Asenga
  • Jean Bolikango
  • Robin Gillett
  • Jean-Pierre Hallet
  • Hosni Mubarak
  • Ndaye Mulamba

References

References

  1. "LOI 009-2002 du 5 août 2002 portant création de l'ordre national «Héros nationaux». (Présidence de la République)". leganet.cd.
  2. (1992). "Gifts, Awards for Kim Chong-il, Kim Il-song Noted". The Service.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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