From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
National Order of the Leopard
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| title | National Order of the Leopard | |
| image | Commander National Order Leopard Zaire AEA Collections.jpg | |
| caption | Commander cross of the Order, second type (Republic of Zaire) | |
| awarded_by | Democratic Republic of the Congo | |
| type | Order | |
| status | Discontinued | |
| head_title | Sovereign | |
| head | President | |
| grades | Grand Cordon | |
| Grand Officer | ||
| Commander | ||
| Officer | ||
| Knight | ||
| date | 24 May 1966 | |
| higher | None | |
| image2 | [[File:National Order of the Leopard (DR Congo) - ribbon bar.png | 100px]] |
| Ribbon bar of the order (DR Congo) | ||
| [[File:Ribbon bar of the National Order of the Leopard (Zaire).svg | 100px]] | |
| caption2 | Ribbon bar of the order (Zaire) |
Grand Officer Commander Officer Knight Ribbon bar of the order (DR Congo) |}}
The National Order of the Leopard () was the highest honorific decoration of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1966 until 2002 when it was discontinued and replaced by the Order of the National Heroes Kabila-Lumumba. It was instituted on 24 May 1966 in the Ordinance-law Number 66-330 by President Joseph-Désiré Mobutu. It rewarded the high military or civil merits rendered in the Congo.
The President of the Congo was the Grand Chancellor of the Order. Its administration was in the care of the Chancellor.
Ranks
The National Order of the Leopard was composed of five grades:
- Grand Cordon
- Grand Officer
- Commander
- Officer
- Knight
Notable recipients
Grand Cordons
- Emperor Akihito
- Maria Barroso
- Jean-Bédel Bokassa
- Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
- Elizabeth II (1973)
- Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (1973)
- Juan Carlos I of Spain
- Isaac Kalonji
- Jules Fontaine Sambwa
- Haile Selassie
- Queen Sofía of Spain
- Kim Il Sung (1992)
- Kim Jong Il (1992) Grand Officers
- Georges Forrest
- Paul Muhona Commanders
- Albert-Joseph Kasongo Wa Kapinga
- Fernand Kazadi Lupelekese
- Hugh Wontner
- Pauline Maata Nkumu
- Yosia Bulo Butso Officers
- Peter Piot
- Robin Gillett
- Franco Luambo Knights
- Jean Ruhigita Ndagora Bugwika
- Raymond Dekkers
Unknown Classes
- Médard Autsai Asenga
- Jean Bolikango
- Robin Gillett
- Jean-Pierre Hallet
- Hosni Mubarak
- Ndaye Mulamba
References
References
- "LOI 009-2002 du 5 août 2002 portant création de l'ordre national «Héros nationaux». (Présidence de la République)". leganet.cd.
- (1992). "Gifts, Awards for Kim Chong-il, Kim Il-song Noted". The Service.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about National Order of the Leopard — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report