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Myron H. Clark

19th Governor of New York

Myron H. Clark

Summary

19th Governor of New York

FieldValue
nameMyron Holley Clark
imageMyron Holley Clark.jpg
order119th
office1Governor of New York
term_start1January 1, 1855
term_end1December 31, 1856
lieutenant1Henry Jarvis Raymond
predecessor1Horatio Seymour
successor1John Alsop King
state_assembly2New York
district229th
term_start2January 1, 1852
term_end2December 31, 1854
preceded2Charles Colt
succeeded2William H. Goodwin
birth_date
birth_placeNaples, New York
death_date
death_placeCanandaigua, New York
partyWhig
spouseZilpha Watkins
childrenMary Clark Thompson
relationsClark Williams (grandson)

Myron Holley Clark (October 23, 1806 – August 23, 1892) was an American politician from New York. He served as the 19th Governor of New York from 1855 to 1856.

Early life

Clark was born in Naples, Ontario County, New York on October 23, 1806. He was the eldest son of Maj. Joseph Clark (1782–1840) and Mary ( Sutton) Clark (1782–1865). His grandfather, Col. William Clark, had migrated to Ontario County from Berkshire County, Massachusetts, in 1790 after the American Revolution.

His education was limited and was in the common schools of New York.

Career

Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Myron H. Clark.

He served in the state's militia as a lieutenant colonel and then entered politics, first serving as President of the then-village of Canandaigua, New York, and eventually becoming Sheriff of Ontario County, New York.

He was a member of the New York State Senate (29th D.) from 1852 to 1854, sitting in the 75th, 76th and 77th New York State Legislatures. At the New York state election, 1854, he was nominated as the Whig candidate, and was elected Governor of New York in the closest gubernatorial election in New York State history. He served as Governor from January 1, 1855, to December 31, 1856.

As Governor, Clark was noted for his meddling with militia appointments, causing the resignation of the state Adjutant General John Watts de Peyster. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln appointed Clark the first Collector of Internal Revenue of in the Ontario County district.

Clark made several attempts to effect prohibition in the state and signed a prohibition law while governor, but the law was declared unconstitutional by the New York Court of Appeals. His steadfast advocating of temperance led to his nomination on the Prohibition ticket to run again for Governor at the New York state election, 1874. He finished in third place, behind Democrat Samuel J. Tilden and the incumbent Republican Governor John Adams Dix.

Personal life

In 1830 Clark was married to Zilpha Watkins (1806–1877), a daughter of Andrew Watkins and Abigail ( Stanley) Watkins. Together, they were the parents of five children, one son and four daughters, including:

  • Lorenzo Elijah Clark (1833–1917), a banker who married Elizabeth Sheley, a daughter of Alanson Sheley.
  • Zilpha Clark (1834–1915), who married Samuel D. Backus.
  • Mary Lee Clark (1835–1923), who married prominent banker Frederick Ferris Thompson.
  • Charlotte Elizabeth Clark (1838–1929), who died unmarried.
  • Abigail Stanley Clark (1843–1902), who married banker George Norton Williams, in 1866.

Clark died in Canandaigua, New York on August 23, 1892. He is interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in Canandaigua.

Legacy

As a memorial to Clark, his daughter Mary presented a scenic and geologically significant tract of land to New York State in 1915 that is now part of Clark Reservation State Park. Comptroller Clark Williams was his grandson.

References

References

  1. "Myron Holley Clark Papers: Manuscripts and Special Collections: NYS Library". [[New York State Library]].
  2. "Myron Holley Clark". [[National Governors Association]].
  3. (29 December 1854). "Arrival of Myron H. Clark at Albany.". [[The New York Times]].
  4. (16 October 1854). "The Whig Candidate for Governor--Myron H. Clark.". [[The New York Times]].
  5. (1 July 1874). "HON. MYRON H. CLARK ACCEPTS.". [[The New York Times]].
  6. (18 November 1874). "NEW-YORK.; OFFICIAL RETURNS BY COUNTIES OF THE VOTE FOR GOVERNOR.". [[The New York Times]].
  7. (1895). "American Ancestry: Giving Name and Descent, in the Male Line, of Americans Whose Ancestors Settled in the United States Previous to the Declaration of Independence, A. D. 1776". Munsell.
  8. (May 1917). "PIONEER BANKER DIES". The Michigan Banker.
  9. (1967). "The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography: Being the History of the United States as Illustrated in the Lives of the Founders, Builders, and Defenders of the Republic, and of the Men and Women who are Doing the Work and Moulding the Thought of the Present Time". University Microfilms.
  10. (1934). "The Story of a Grateful Citizen: An Autobiography". Priv. print..
  11. (29 July 1923). "MARY C. THOMPSON DEAD.; Philanthropist Dies at Her Canandaigua Estate at 87 Years.". [[The New York Times]].
  12. (1951). "The Molding of American Banking: 1840-1910". Hafner.
  13. (1911). "A History of Ontario County, New York and Its People". Lewis Historical Publishing Company.
  14. (24 August 1892). "OBITUARY. {{!}} Myron H. Clark". [[The New York Times]].
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