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Mustapa Mohamed

Malaysian politician (born 1950)

Mustapa Mohamed

Summary

Malaysian politician (born 1950)

FieldValue
honorific-prefixYang Berbahagia Dato' Seri
nameMustapa Mohamed
native_name{{ScriptArabمصطفى محمد}}
honorific-suffix
imageMustapa Mohamed 20220208 (cropped).jpg
captionMustapa in 2022
officeMinister in the Prime Minister's Department
(Economy)
monarchAbdullah
primeministerIsmail Sabri Yaakob
deputyEddin Syazlee Shith
term_start30 August 2021
term_end24 November 2022
constituencyJeli
predecessorHimself
successorRafizi Ramli
(Minister of Economy)
monarch1Abdullah
primeminister1Muhyiddin Yassin
deputy1Arthur Joseph Kurup
term_start110 March 2020
term_end116 August 2021
constituency1Jeli
predecessor1Azmin Ali
(Minister of Economic Affairs)
successor1Himself
monarch2Sirajuddin
primeminister2Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
term_start227 March 2004
term_end214 February 2006
predecessor2Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor
successor2Mohd Effendi Norwawi
constituency2Jeli
office8Deputy Minister of Finance
primeminister8Mahathir Mohamad
minister8Anwar Ibrahim
predecessor8Abdul Ghani Othman
alongside8Loke Yuen Yow
successor8Affifudin Omar
term_end87 May 1995
term_start81 December 1993
constituency8Senator
monarch8Azlan Shah
Ja'afar
office7Minister of Entrepreneur Development
primeminister7Mahathir Mohamad
monarch7Ja'afar
Salahuddin
deputy7Idris Jusoh
constituency7Jeli
term_start78 May 1995
term_end714 December 1999
predecessor7Mohamed Yusof Mohamed Noor (as Minister of Public Enterprises)
successor7Nazri Abdul Aziz
office6Minister of Finance II
primeminister6Mahathir Mohamad
alongside6Mahathir Mohamad (1998–1999) and Daim Zainuddin (1999)
deputy6Wong See Wah
Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz
monarch6Ja'afar
Salahuddin
term_start62 September 1998
term_end614 December 1999
predecessor6Position established
successor6Jamaluddin Jarjis
constituency6Jeli
office5Minister of Higher Education
constituency5Jeli
term_start514 February 2006
term_end518 March 2008
predecessor5Shafie Salleh
successor5Mohamed Khaled Nordin
primeminister5Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
monarch5Sirajuddin
Mizan Zainal Abidin
deputy5Ong Tee Keat
office4Minister of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry
term_start419 March 2008
primeminister4Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
monarch4Mizan Zainal Abidin
term_end49 April 2009
predecessor4Muhyiddin Yassin
successor4Noh Omar
deputy4Rohani Abdul Karim
constituency4Jeli
office3Minister of International Trade and Industry
term_start310 April 2009
term_end39 May 2018
alongside3Ong Ka Chuan (2015–2018)
primeminister3Najib Razak
deputy3Mukhriz Mahathir (2009–2013)
Jacob Dungau Sagan (2009–2013)
Hamim Samuri (2013–2015)
Lee Chee Leong (2014–2016)
Ahmad Maslan (2015–2018)
Chua Tee Yong (2016–2018)
predecessor3Muhyiddin Yassin
successor3Ignatius Dorell Leiking
constituency3Jeli
monarch3Mizan Zainal Abidin
Abdul Halim
Muhammad V
office9Chair of the Budget Select Committee
term_start94 December 2018
term_end910 March 2020
1blankname9Speaker
1namedata9Mohamad Ariff Md Yusof
predecessor9Position established
constituency9Jeli
constituency_MP10Jeli
parliament10Malaysian
majority107,353 (2004)
4,436 (2008)
5,336 (2013)
6,647 (2018)
term_start1021 March 2004
term_end1019 November 2022
predecessor10Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS)
successor10Zahari Kechik
(PN–BERSATU)
term_start1121 April 1995
term_end1129 November 1999
predecessor11Position established
successor11Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS)
majority11572 (1995)
constituency_AM12Ayer Lanas
assembly12Kelantan State Legislative
term_start125 May 2013
term_end1212 August 2023
majority1247 (2013)
359 (2018)
predecessor12Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS)
successor12Kamarudin Md Nor
(PN–BERSATU)
term_start1321 March 2004
predecessor13Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS)
majority13799 (2004)
term_end138 March 2008
successor13Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS)
suboffice15Barisan Nasional
office14Faction represented in Dewan Rakyatsubterm15 = 1995–1999
suboffice16Barisan Nasional
subterm162004–2018
subterm172018
suboffice17Independent
subterm182018–2020
suboffice18Pakatan Harapan
subterm192020–2022
suboffice19Perikatan Nasional
birth_nameMustapa bin Mohamed
birth_date
birth_placeBachok, Kelantan, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)
citizenshipMalaysian
partyUMNO (1978–2018)
BERSATU (2018–2023)
otherpartyBarisan Nasional (BN) (1978–2018)
Pakatan Harapan (PH) (2018–2020)
Perikatan Nasional (PN) (2020–2023)
alma_materUniversity of Melbourne
Boston University
occupationPolitician
spouseKhamarzan Ahmad Meah
children4
footnotes

| honorific-prefix = Yang Berbahagia Dato' Seri | honorific-suffix = (Economy) (Minister of Economy) (Minister of Economic Affairs) Ja'afar Salahuddin Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz Salahuddin Mizan Zainal Abidin Jacob Dungau Sagan (2009–2013) Hamim Samuri (2013–2015) Lee Chee Leong (2014–2016) Ahmad Maslan (2015–2018) Chua Tee Yong (2016–2018) Abdul Halim Muhammad V 4,436 (2008) 5,336 (2013) 6,647 (2018) (PN–BERSATU) 359 (2018) (PN–BERSATU) BERSATU (2018–2023) Pakatan Harapan (PH) (2018–2020) Perikatan Nasional (PN) (2020–2023) Boston University

Mustapa bin Mohamed (Jawi: مصطفى بن محمد; born 25 September 1950), commonly known as Tok Pa among local Kelantanese, is a Malaysian former politician who served as the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department for Economic Affairs for third term in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022, second term in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin from March 2020 to August 2021 and first term in the BN administration under former Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi from March 2004 to February 2006 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Jeli from March 2004 to November 2022. He was a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) and formerly Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalitions and the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition. He left UMNO for BERSATU in 2018, left BERSATU and retired from politics in 2023.

Early life and education

Mustapa went to Sultan Ismail College, Kota Bharu and graduated from the University of Melbourne, Australia, with a First Class Honours degree in Economics and from Boston University with a Masters in Economic Development.

Early career

He is an economist.

Political career

Mustapa during the World Economic Forum on East Asia in Bangkok, Thailand, May 31, 2012

Mustapa was elected to Parliament in the 1995 election for Jeli constituency, but was defeated for re-election in 1999. He won back the seat in the 2004 election. In 2004 he was also elected to the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly for the Air Lanas seat. He had been slated to become Chief Minister of Kelantan but BN failed to win a majority in the state Assembly. He was re-elected in 2008 election. In 2004 election, he retained his parliamentary seat and again won the state seat of Air Lanas concurrently but with a slim 47 votes.

Mustapa was the former Minister for International Trade and Industry in the BN federal government. Previously, he has also held a number of other government portfolios, including Deputy Finance Minister, Minister for Entrepreneur Development, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department, Minister for Higher Education, and Minister for Agriculture and Agro-based Industry. He was appointed to the Trade portfolio when Najib Razak became Prime Minister in April 2009.

In the aftermath of BN's loss in the 2018 election and UMNO's own party election, Mustapa announced on 18 September 2018 that he has quit UMNO, citing disagreements with the party's current direction. On 27 October 2018, Mustapa joined BERSATU.

On 4 December 2018, Mustapa was elected chair of the Budget Select Committee.

Personal life

Mustapa is married to Khamarzan Ahmad Meah and the couple has four children.

In January 2021, Mustapa was tested positive for COVID-19. He recovered and was discharged from hospital, after being admitted for treatment for nearly two weeks including three days in the intensive care unit (ICU).

Election results

YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
title = Malaysia General Electionwork = undiinfo Malaysian Election Datapublisher = Malaysiakiniurl = http://undi.info/#2004 election]].
1995P030 JeliMustapa Mohamed (UMNO)13,30151.10%Zianon Abdin Ali (S46)12,72948.90%26,962
1999Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)14,83048.43%Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS)15,52350.69%31,152693
2004Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)16,96063.84%Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS)9,60736.16%26,9617,353
2008Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)17,16857.07%Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS)12,73242.33%30,5554,436
2013Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)21,22356.95%Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS)15,95442.81%37,6885,269
2018Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)21,66555.32%Mohamad Hamid (PAS)15,01838.35%39,1616,647
Azran Deraman (BERSATU)2,0785.31%
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots
castMajorityTurnout
2004N32 Air LanasMustapa Mohamed (UMNO)5,11853.75%Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS)4,31945.36%9,522
2013Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)6,60549.42%Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS)6,55849.07%13,36547
2018Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO)7,24340.89%Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS)6,88438.87%14,908359
Aminuddin Yaacob (BERSATU)6083.43%

Honours

Honours of Malaysia

  • Kelantan
    • [[File:My-KEL Order of the Life of the Crown of Kelantan 1925-2006.svg|50px]] Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Life of the Crown of Kelantan (SJMK) – '''Dato'''' (2000)
  • Malacca
    • [[File:MY-MAL Exalted Order of Malacca.svg|50px]] Grand Commander of the Exalted Order of Malacca (DGSM) – Datuk Seri (2015)
  • Pahang
    • [[File:MY-PAH Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang - Grand Knight - SSAP.svg|50px]] Knight Grand Companion of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (SSAP) – Dato' Sri (2008)
    • [[File:MY-PAH Order of the Crown of Pahang - Grand Knight - SIMP.svg|50px]] Knight Grand Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (SIMP) – formerly **Dato'''', now **Dato' Indera''' (1998)
  • Perlis
    • [[File:MY-PERL Order of the Crown of Perlis - Knight Grand Commander - SPMP.svg|50px]] Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Perlis (SPMP) – Dato' Seri (2014)
  • Selangor
    • [[File:MY-SEL Order of the Crown of Selangor - Knight Commander - DPMS.svg|50px]] Knight Commander of the Order of the Crown of Selangor (DPMS) – '''Dato'''' (1994)

Foreign honours

  • Japan
    • [[File:JPN Kyokujitsu-sho 1Class BAR.svg|50px]] Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun (2024)

References

References

  1. (27 June 2017). "Tok Pa, a man of the people".
  2. Muguntan Vanar, Stephanie Lee and Natasha Joibi. (12 December 2018). "Sabah Umno exodus sees nine of 10 Aduns, five of six MPs leave". [[The Star (Malaysia).
  3. (18 September 2018). "Tok Pa quits Umno, disagrees with party's direction (updated) - Nation {{!}} The Star Online".
  4. (23 May 2004). "The top corporate figures". [[New Straits Times Press]].
  5. Shamsul Akmar. (19 April 2000). "Next Bank Negara governor: Mustapa on the list". [[New Straits Times Press]].
  6. Tan, Joceline. (28 March 2004). "Cabinet-level boost for the east coast". Star Publications.
  7. Wong Chun Wai. (24 March 2004). "Promise of balanced and sensible govt". Star Publications.
  8. Tan, Joceline. (5 March 2005). "Wooing the voters in Kelantan". [[New Straits Times Press]].
  9. (29 May 1997). "Cabbies undergo front-liners course". [[New Straits Times Press]].
  10. Lau Y-Sing. (27 March 2004). "Badawi keeps his friends close in new cabinet". [[Independent Online (South Africa).
  11. Tan Shiow Chin. (9 December 2007). "Enhancing ties with Iran". Star Publications.
  12. (25 March 2008). "Slashing food imports is new Agriculture Minister's priority". Star Publications.
  13. (10 April 2009). "New Malaysian prime minister unveils Cabinet". [[Taipei Times]].
  14. (27 October 2018). "Mustapa Mohamed joins Bersatu". [[The Sun (Malaysia).
  15. (4 December 2018). "Six new select committees announced, Anwar heads reforms caucus". [[Malaysiakini]].
  16. Murugiah, Surin. (January 10, 2021). "Mustapa tested positive for Covid-19". [[The Edge (Malaysia).
  17. (January 21, 2021). "Tok Pa beats Covid-19, tells of ICU ordeal". [[Free Malaysia Today]].
  18. Ida Lim. (27 January 2021). "Here's the full list of Malaysia's ministers, lawmakers who tested Covid-19 positive in January".
  19. "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri". [[Election Commission of Malaysia]].
  20. "KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13". [[Election Commission of Malaysia]].
  21. "SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14". [[Election Commission of Malaysia]].
  22. "The Star Online GE14". [[The Star (Malaysia).
  23. "SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT". [[Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia)]].
  24. (10 October 2015). "Dr Wee gets Malacca award, Mustapa receives DGSM title". [[The Star (Malaysia).
  25. (17 May 2014). "Menteri Besar heads Perlis honours' list". [[Astro Awani]].
  26. "DPMS 1994".
  27. "Tok Pa conferred top Japanese honour for his contributions".
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