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Mukawa, Hokkaido


FieldValue
nameMukawa
native_nameむかわ町
native_name_langja
settlement_typeTown
image_flagFlag of Mukawa, Hokkaido.svg
image_sealEmblem of Mukawa, Hokkaido.svg
seal_typeEmblem
image_mapMukawa in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
map_captionLocation of Mukawa in Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
pushpin_mapJapan
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Japan
coordinates
coordinates_footnotestags --
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameJapan
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Hokkaido
subdivision_type2Prefecture
subdivision_name2Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
subdivision_type3District
subdivision_name3Yūfutsu
established_title
extinct_titleNow part of
seat_type
government_footnotestags --
leader_titleMayor
leader_title1Vice Mayor
total_type
unit_prefMetric
area_magnitude
area_footnotestags --
area_total_km2166.43
elevation_footnotestags --
population_footnotestags --
population_total8,527
population_as_ofApril 30, 2017
population_density_km2auto
timezone1JST
utc_offset1+09:00
area_code_type
blank_name_sec1City hall address
blank_name_sec2Climate
blank_info_sec2Dfb
website

Mukawa is a town located in Iburi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.

On March 27, 2006, Mukawa absorbed the town of Hobetsu to create the new town of Mukawa. The new town was given the same name as the former town of Mukawa, but in hiragana, instead of former kanji name.

As of April 30, 2017, the town (including the Hobetsu area) has an estimated population of 8,527, with a total of 4,369 households. The total area is 166.43 km².

Mukawa is situated on the southern coast of Hokkaido, bordering the Pacific Ocean. It can be accessed via train from Tomakomai. By car, the town is approximately 1/2 hour east of Tomakomai along Route 235.

The town is famed for shishamo, a small fish that is hung on bamboo poles. Shishamo are currently included in the Mukawa town sign. The shishamo are harvested during the Fall season. During this season the town holds a number of shishamo themed events, including a town race in October and Shishamo Matsuri in November.

A large community center in the town features an indoor swimming pool, exercise room, hotel, onsen, cafe, restaurant, and lecture hall. During the late Summer, an obon matsuri is held near the town's community center.

Population Statistics

In recent years, Mukawa has faced an overall decline in population. In 1995, there were 7,853 people and 2,786 households. In 2000, the population declined to 7,232 people with 2,744 households, and by 2005, the population had declined to 6,765 people and 2,698 households. These numbers do not include the population of Mukawa's Hobetsu area.

Climate

|Jan record high C = 9.2 |Feb record high C = 9.2 |Mar record high C = 15.5 |Apr record high C = 22.2 |May record high C = 28.1 |Jun record high C = 30.5 |Jul record high C = 32.5 |Aug record high C = 34.8 |Sep record high C = 30.0 |Oct record high C = 24.0 |Nov record high C = 18.2 |Dec record high C = 15.0 |Jan record low C = -26.2 |Feb record low C = -26.7 |Mar record low C = -23.9 |Apr record low C = -11.7 |May record low C = -3.4 |Jun record low C = 1.5 |Jul record low C = 7.2 |Aug record low C = 6.4 |Sep record low C = 0.6 |Oct record low C = -5.1 |Nov record low C = -13.2 |Dec record low C = -22.8 |script-title=ja:観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値) | access-date = February 22, 2022}}{{cite web |script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値) | access-date = February 22, 2022}}}}

Transportation

Rail

Mukawa is served by the JR Hokkaido Hidaka Main Line. However, no trains have operated between and since January 2015, due to storm damage. Plans to restore this section of the line have been abandoned, due to declining passenger numbers and very high maintenance costs, and the section will be officially closed on 1 April 2021 to be replaced by a bus service.

Stations in Mukawa: - -

There has been no train service at Shiomi since January 2015, as it falls into the affected section of the line.

Workforce

As of the 2006, as total of 3,884 people are employed in Mukawa (excluding the workforce of Hobetsu). The working population is broken into different categories depending on occupational type and the number of workers, as shown below:

Unclassified:2

Land Usage

The 2006 Handbook does not distinguish between Hobetsu or Mukawa regarding land usage. The areas of Hobetsu (546.48 km²), and Mukawa (166.43 km²) total to 712.91 km². Of this total area, the land usage is divided into the following categories:

Other:98.89 km²

Annual expenditure

As with the proceeding information, the following comes from the Mukawa 2006 Handbook. The following information regarding the 2005 town expenditures does not consider Mukawa and Hobetsu separately. The unit of currency is millions of yen.

Total9,088.91(100%)

Annual Income

The following information for the 2005 income is also from the Mukawa 2006 Handbook, and as with the annual expenditure, Mukawa and Hobetsu are considered as a unified area. The unit of currency is millions of yen.

Total9,268.94(100%)

Notable people

  • Seino Araida (1917–2011), Japanese Ainu activist
  • Akira Suzuki, chemist, 2010 Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner.

Notes

References

  1. "Official website of Mukawa Town". Mukawa Town.
  2. ''Mukape: Mukawa Town Condition and Facilities Handbook: 2006'', Mukawa: Hobetsu Seiwa Gakuen, 2006. (19)
  3. ''Mukape: Mukawa Town Condition and Facilities Handbook: 2006'', Mukawa: Hobetsu Seiwa Gakuen, 2006. (20)
  4. ''Mukape: Mukawa Town Condition and Facilities Handbook: 2006'', Mukawa: Hobetsu Seiwa Gakuen, 2006. (19)
  5. "アイヌと自然デジタル図鑑". Ainu Museum.
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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