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Mudrarakshasa
Sanskrit play by Vishakhadatta
Sanskrit play by Vishakhadatta
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Mudrārākṣasa | |
| writer | Vishakhadatta | |
| characters | {{plainlist | |
| mute | ||
| setting | Pataliputra, 3rd century BCE | |
| orig_lang | Sanskrit | |
| genre | Indian classical drama |
- Chandragupta Maurya
- Chanakya
- Rakshasa
- Malayketu, son of Parvataka
- Parvata
The Mudrārākshasa (मुद्राराक्षस, IAST: Mudrārākṣasa, ) is a Sanskrit-language play by Vishakhadatta that narrates the ascent of the Emperor Chandragupta Maurya ( BCE) to power in India. The play is an example of creative writing, but not entirely fictional. It is dated variously from the late 4th century to the 8th century CE.
Characters
- Chandragupta Maurya, one of the protagonists
- Chanakya, one of the protagonists
- Rakshasa, the main antagonist
- Malayketu, the son of Parvataka and one of the henchmen
- Parvataka, a greedy king who firstly supported Chandragupta but later changed his preference to Dhana Nanda
- Vairodhak
- Durdhara, wife of Chandragupta Maurya
- Bhadraketu
- Chandandasa
- Jeevsidhhi
Adaptations
There is a Tamil version based on the Sanskrit play and Keshavlal Dhruv translated the original into Gujarati as Mel ni Mudrika (1889). There is a Kannada version of the play Mudramanjusha written by Kempunarayana.
The later episodes of the TV series Chanakya were based mostly on the Mudrarakshasa.
; Feature film
A film in Sanskrit was made in 2006 by Dr Manish Mokshagundam, using the same plot as the play but in a modern setting.
Editions
- . Second edition 1893, Fifth edition 1915. Sixth edition 1918, reprinted 1976 and by Motilal Banarsidass, 2000.
- . Reprint 2004, First edition 1900
- Review
- (In Telugu script, with Telugu introduction and commentary) Another version
- . Originally published as part of Three Sanskrit plays (1981, Penguin Classics).
References
Citations
Sources
References
- Romila Thapar. (2013). "The Past Before Us". Harvard University Press.
- Manohar Laxman Varadpande. (1 September 2005). "History Of Indian Theatre". Abhinav Publications.
- Upinder Singh. (1 September 2008). "A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century". Pearson Education India.
- (1885). "Mudrarakshasam: A tale in Tamil founded on the Sanskrit drama". Madras School Book and Vernacular Literature Society.
- (24 April 2009). "mudrarakshasa promo - sanskrit film".
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