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MP6

1998 microprocessor

MP6

1998 microprocessor

FieldValue
nameRise mP6
imageKL_Rise_MP6_266.jpg
image_size200px
captionRise Technology mP6 microprocessor, 387-ball BGA-package mounted on 296-pin Socket 7 PPGA-adapter.
produced-start1998
produced-end1999
slowest166slow-unit = MHz
fastest250fast-unit = MHz
fsb-slowest83fsb-slow-unit = Mhz
fsb-fastest100fsb-fast-unit = Mhz
size-from0.25 µm
size-to0.18 µm
soldbyRise Technology
designfirmRise Technology
manuf1TSMC
core1Kirin
core2Lynx
code6441
sock1Super Socket 7
pack1BGA-387
pack2CGPA-296
archx86-16, IA-32
microarch8-stage (integer)/4-stage (Floating point), triple pipelined design
cpuid00000504 (Kirin)
00000521 (Lynx)
numcores1
l1cache16 KiB
l2cacheMotherboard dependent
l3cachenone
successorRise mP6-II

| produced-start = 1998 | produced-end = 1999 | fsb-slowest = 83 | fsb-slow-unit = Mhz | fsb-fastest = 100 | fsb-fast-unit = Mhz | size-from = 0.25 µm | size-to = 0.18 µm 00000521 (Lynx) The Rise mP6 was a superpipelined and superscalar microprocessor designed by Rise Technology to compete with the Intel Pentium line.

History

Rise Technology had spent 5 years developing a x86 compatible microprocessor, and finally introduced it in November 1998 as a low-cost, low-power alternative for the Super Socket 7 platform, that allowed for higher Front-side bus speeds than the previous Socket 7 and that made it possible for other CPU manufacturers to keep competing against Intel, that had moved to the Slot 1 platform.

Design

The mP6 made use of the MMX instruction set and had three MMX pipelines which allowed the CPU to execute up to three MMX instructions in a single cycle. Its three integer units made it possible to execute three integer instructions in a single cycle as well and the fully pipelined floating point unit could execute up to two floating-point instructions per cycle. To further improve the performance the core utilized branch prediction and a number of techniques to resolve data dependency conflicts. According to Rise, the mP6 should perform almost as fast as Intel Pentium II at the same frequencies.

Performance

Despite its innovative features, the real-life performance of the mP6 proved disappointing. This was mainly due to the small L1 Cache. Another reason was that the Rise mP6's PR 266 rating was based upon the old Intel Pentium MMX, while its main competitors were the Intel Celeron 266, the IDT WinChip 2-266 and the AMD K6-2 266, that all delivered more performance in most benchmarks and applications. The Celeron and the K6-2 actually worked at 266 MHz, and the WinChip 2's PR rating was based upon the performance of its AMD opponent.

Use

Announced in 1998, the chip never achieved widespread use, and Rise quietly exited the market in December of the following year.

Like competitors Cyrix and IDT, Rise found it was unable to compete with Intel and AMD.

Legacy

A Vortex86DX

Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS) licensed the mP6 technology, and used it in the SiS 550, a system-on-a-chip (SoC) that integrated the mP6 CPU, the north and south bridges, and sound and video on a single chip. The SiS 550 saw use in some compact PCs and in consumer devices, such as DVD players. The SiS 551 chip was also marketed by DM&P as Vortex86 (M6127D).

Later DM&P took over mP6 design from SiS and continues development under Vortex86 SoC product line.

DM&P further signed an agreement with Xcore to allow them to rebrand the chip as Xcore86.

mP6 data

Model numberFrequencyL1 CacheFSBMult.VoltageTDPSocketRelease datePart number(s)Introduction price
PR 166166 MHz8 (data) +
8 (instructions) KB83 Mhz2.75–2.85 V7.28 WSuper Socket 7
BGA 387
PPGA 29613 October 1998MP6441RPFE4-Q$50
PR 233190 MHz8 (data) +
8 (instructions) KB95 Mhz2.75–2.85 V8.11 WSuper Socket 7
BGA 387
PPGA 29613 October 1998
PR 266200 MHz8 (data) +
8 (instructions) KB100 Mhz2.75–2.85 V]8.54 W]Super Socket 7
BGA 387
PPGA 29613 October 1998MP6441DPFH4-Q
MP6441RPFH4-Q$70
PR 333240 MHz8 (data) +
8 (instructions) KB95 Mhz2.5×2 V10.18 WSuper Socket 7
BGA 387
PPGA 29626 May 1999
Samples onlyMP65RPAPG5-ES
PR 366250 MHz8 (data) +
8 (instructions) KB100 Mhz2.5×2 V10.72 WSuper Socket 7
BGA 387
PPGA 29626 May 1999
Samples onlyMP65RPAPH5-DS

References

References

  1. "32 BITS: SUPERSCALAR: 4.26. Rise iDragon mP6".
  2. (22 October 2011). "x86, x64 Instruction Latency, Memory Latency and CPUID dumps".
  3. Shvets, Gennadiy. (8 October 2011). "Rise Technology MP6 family". CPU World.
  4. "Rise mP6". CPU-collection.de.
  5. Gravrichenkov, Ilya. (15 May 1999). "Rise mP6 266 Review". X-bit Laboratories.
  6. [https://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS138410+06-Jan-2009+BW20090106 Xcore Corporation Ltd. has entered into an agreement with DMP Electronics Inc.] {{webarchive. link. (2009-04-04)
  7. Shvets, Gennadiy. (8 October 2011). "Rise Technology MP6 PR 366". CPU World.
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