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Moudge-class frigate

Class of Iranian light frigates


Summary

Class of Iranian light frigates

FieldValue
section1{{Infobox ship/image
imageناوشکن_دیلمان.jpg
image_captionIRIS Deylaman
section2{{Infobox ship/class overview
nameMoudge
builders*Iranian Navy's Factories
operators
class_before
built_range2001–present
in_service_range2010–present
total_ships_building1
total_ships_planned7
total_ships_completed6
total_ships_active4 + 1 (modified to a SIGNINT ship)
total_ships_lost1
section3{{Infobox ship/characteristics
typeFrigate
displacement1,500 tonnes
length95 m
beam11.1 m
draught3.25 m
propulsion*2 × 10,000 hp engines
*4 × {{convert550kWhpabbronorder=flip}} diesel generators
speed30 kn
complement140
sensorsAsr 3D PESA long-range Radar
EW*2 × 8 tube chaff launcher
armament*Naval guns
aircraft1 × Bell 214 ASW helicopter
aircraft_facilitiesHelicopter landing pad
  • Marine Industries Organization

  • 4 × 550 kW diesel generators

    • 1 × 76 mm Fajr-27 naval gun
    • 1 × 40 mm Fath-40 AAA or 1 × 30mm Kamand CIWS
    • 2 × 20 mm cannons Oerlikon
    • 2 × 12.7 mm heavy machine guns
  • Surface to air missiles

    • 4 × Mehrab SAM, a naval version of the Sayyad-2 or 4 × Sayyad-3 SAM
  • Anti-ship missiles

    • 4 × Noor or Qader anti-ship missiles (Some ships are equipped with 8 anti-ship missiles)
  • Anti-submarine warfare

    • 2 × triple 324 mm torpedoes

The Moudge or Mowj or Moj () is a class of domestically-produced Iranian light frigates.

History

A Moudge-class ship was first reported to be under construction in 2001. Warship International wrote in 2008 that four ships of this class were under construction: Mowj (376) launched on 22 February 2007, Jamaran (377) launched on 28 November 2007, as well as Azarakhsh (378) and Tondar (379).

The first ship, Jamaran is said to be completed and is stationed in the port of Bandar Abbas. Damavand is the second ship in this class. According to OSGEOINT, Damavand was constructed at the Shahid Tamjidi Marine Industries (STMI) fabrication shop on the Caspian Sea at Bandar-e Anzali. The frigate was launched in March 2013.

Damavand, based out of Bandar-Anzali on the Caspian Sea, ran aground on a concrete breakwater in the vicinity of its home port on 10 January 2018. It is believed probable that the incident was the result of navigational error, affected by a strong storm in the area, which created high wave heights and low visibility in the area. During the incident, six members of the ship's crew fell overboard. Four of those crew members were later rescued, and two were considered missing by media sources. The Iranian Navy declined to confirm the reporting. There has been little information released in reference to the cause of the grounding, with the exception of statements of wave height and visibility caused by the storm at the time of the grounding.

Damavand is currently listed as actively commissioned. Photos from 2018 show that the ship's hull has broken apart near the waterline approximately at the start of the ship's aircraft deck.

The Iranian Navy commissioned Dena with a ceremony held in Bandar Abbas on 14 June 2021.

Future units of the Modge class are to be equipped with the Sayyad-2 anti-aircraft missiles.

During construction, the frigate Talaiyeh capsized while in dry dock. One member of the Iranian Navy was killed in the incident. No official reports have been released by the Iranian authorities.

Whilst in port at Bandar Abbas Sahand capsized on 7 July 2024 before sinking on 9 July.

Classification

Iran officially classifies these ships as destroyers, but this is rejected by most navies internationally. Alternatively, they have also been described as destroyer escorts.

Sources differ in specifying the type of the class, either as light frigate or corvette.

Jane's Fighting Ships classifies the class as FFG or frigate while the Military Balance of the International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS), designates the ships in the class as FSGM or corvette.

Ships in the class

ShipPennant
numberShipyardLaid downLaunchedCommissionedStatus
76Naval Factories, Bandar Abbaseditor1-last= Saunderseditor1-first=Stepheneditor2-last=Philpotteditor2-first=Tomchapter=Irantitle=IHS Jane's Fighting Ships 2015–2016publisher =IHS Jane'slocation=Coulsdondate=2015edition=116th Revisedseries=Jane's Fighting Shipsisbn=9780710631435oclc=919022075ref=page=385}}28 November 200719 February 2010In active service
77Shahid Tamjidi, Bandar Anzali200928 November 20079 March 2015Sunk during storm in the Caspian Sea on January 28, 2018 and scrapped, replacement vessel Deylaman was constructed.
74Naval Factories, Bandar Abbas201018 September 20121 December 2018Sunk on 9 July 2024, then on 29 November 2025, IRIS Sahand was recommissioned after reconstruction and repair
75Shahid Darvishi, Bandar Abbas2012201513 June 2021In active service
78Shahid Tamjidi, Bandar Anzali201727 November 2023Replacement vessel instead of Damavand, in active service.
Zagros (ex-Talaieh)313Naval Factories, Bandar Abbas2013201615 January 2025Converted to a SIGINT ship after significant damage in an accident during construction; in active service
TBAShahid Darvishi, Bandar Abbas20142017title=Iranian navy building 3 new destroyers: Sayyariurl=https://en.mehrnews.com/news/150535/Iranian-navy-building-3-new-destroyers-Sayyaridate=27 September 2019access-date=15 July 2020id=150535work=Mehr News Agency}}

References

References

  1. "Jamaran frigate". [[Defense Industries Organization]].
  2. "Modge frigate". [[Defense Industries Organization]].
  3. Silverstone, Paul H.. (2001). "Naval Intelligence". International Naval Research Organization.
  4. Silverstone, Paul H.. (2008). "Naval Intelligence". International Naval Research Organization.
  5. (23 February 2007). "Destroyer production line inaugurated in Iran (Wave II)". Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA).
  6. (26 January 2012). "The Second Moje Class Frigate at Shahid Tamjidi Marine Industries". OSGEOINT.
  7. "Destroyer of the Navy of Iran Flew into a Breakwater in the Caspian Sea | Maritime Herald".
  8. Archus, Dorian. (15 June 2021). "Iran commissions indigenous destroyer "Dena" and minehunter "Shahin" - Naval Post".
  9. (27 January 2014). "Iran Mulling Change in Sayyad Missiles to Mount It on Mowj-Class Vessels". Fars News Agency.
  10. "Iranian warship Sahand entirely sinks despite rebalancing efforts".
  11. (27 November 2023). "Iran adds a sophisticated warship to its Caspian Sea fleet".
  12. "IRIN Jamaran (76) Guided Missile Frigate / Destroyer Escort".
  13. Cordesman, Anthony. (2016). "Routledge Handbook of Naval Strategy and Security". Routledge.
  14. The International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS). (2020). "The Military Balance 2020". Routledge.
  15. (2015). "IHS Jane's Fighting Ships 2015–2016". IHS Jane's.
  16. Silverstone, Paul H.. (2007). "Naval Intelligence". International Naval Research Organization.
  17. Silverstone, Paul H.. (September 2015). "Naval Intelligence". International Naval Research Organization.
  18. Silverstone, Paul H.. (March 2013). "Naval Intelligence". International Naval Research Organization.
  19. (1 December 2018). "Iran navy launches stealth warship in the Gulf". Reuters.
  20. (2023-11-27). "Iran's New Destroyer Goes in Service in Caspian Sea".
  21. "ناو جدید "دماوند" به‌زودی به نیروی دریایی ارتش الحاق می‌شود- اخبار نظامی {{!}} دفاعی {{!}} امنیتی - اخبار سیاسی تسنیم {{!}} Tasnim".
  22. "Iran's navy unveils its first signals intelligence ship".
  23. (27 September 2019). "Iranian navy building 3 new destroyers: Sayyari". Mehr News Agency.
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