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Morretes

Morretes

FieldValue
nameMorretes
settlement_typeMunicipality
official_nameMunicipality of Morretes
mottoA Cidade da Gente
(Our City; The People's City)
image_skyline{{multiple imagetotal_width=300pxperrow=2/2/2/1border=infobox
image1Morretes (by sidney.gauss) - panoramio.jpg
image2Praça Dr. Leonardo de Bona - Morretes-PR - panoramio.jpg
image3Morretes PR - panoramio (4).jpg
image4IGREJA NOSSA SENHORA DO PORTO - panoramio.jpg
image5Church in Porto de Cima, Morretes, Paraná - panoramio.jpg
image6Trem da Serra do Mar (12078530324).jpg
image7Panorama Morretes Nhundiaquara.jpg
image_flagBandeira de Morretes - PR.svg
image_sealBrasão de Morretes - PR.svg
image_mapParana Municip Morretes.svg
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of Morretes in Paraná
pushpin_mapBrazil
pushpin_mapsize250
pushpin_map_captionLocation of Morretes in Brazil
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_type2State
subdivision_nameBrazil
subdivision_name1South
subdivision_name2Paraná
subdivision_type3Mesoregion
subdivision_name3Curitiba (metropolitan)
subdivision_type4Microregion
subdivision_name4Paranaguá
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameJunior Brindarolli (2021 – 2024)
leader_partyPSD
leader_title1
established_titleFounded
established_date
founderRafael Pires Pardinho
established_title2
established_title3
area_total_km2648.580
population_as_of2020
population_footnotes
population_total16,446
population_density_km2auto
timezoneBRT
utc_offset−3
coordinates
blank_nameHDI (2010)
blank_info0.686 – medium{{Cite webtitle=Archived copyurl=http://www.pnud.org.br/arquivos/ranking-idhm-2010.pdfurl-status=deadarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140708233352/http://www.pnud.org.br/arquivos/ranking-idhm-2010.pdfarchive-date=July 8, 2014access-date=August 1, 2013publisher=United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
website

(Our City; The People's City) Morretes is a small historic city of the Brazilian state of Paraná. It has a population of around 16,000 people. It is famous for its restaurants, especially a traditional dish called barreado. It is also the home of many historical monuments.

History

Etymology

The name "Morretes" is a geographical reference to the morros (Portuguese for "hills") that surround the city.

Geography

Morretes can be reached by road or by taking the historical Serra Verde Express train from Curitiba, or the touristic Paranagua-Curitiba Railway.

Main sights

Overview

Old street in Morretes, PR

Saint Benedict's Church (Igreja de São Benedito): There are a lot of attractions in Morretes. One of them is the Saint Benedict's Church. In 1760, the Brotherhood of Saint Benedict was founded in Morretes. Between 1865 and 1895 the chapel and the cemetery were built, not without some difficulty, as the region was going through a period of economic decadence. Its architecture is composed of the simplest edified scheme of the religious tradition: nave, bell-tower and main chapel. Inside there are many images from different times, including one of the patron saint, the "glorious St. Benedict".

Nhundiaquara river and the Old Bridge.

Old Bridge (Ponte Velha): A steel bridge over the Nhundiaquara river that gives access to restaurants like Madalozo. Pedestrians share space with cars, considering that there is just one lane.

Touristic Train (Trem Turístico): Leaving Curitiba for Paranaguá, it passes through and stopping in Morretes. The train, which travels around 74 km between both Paraná's cities, consists of 18 wagons divided in three classes: economic, touristic and executive.

Marumbi Peak (Pico do Marumbi): Located in Paraná’s sea mountain, the state park of Marumbi remains covered in natural Brazilian Atlantic forest vegetation. Activities such as waterfall bathing, trail walking and climbing are done in this place.

Flower Street (Rua das Flores): The main street of Morretes, a boardwalk on the banks of the Nhundiaquara river with historic mansions such as the house where D. Pedro II slept, Marco Zero, fountain, restaurants and the city's first telegraph.

Conservation units

The municipality contains:

  • 8745 ha Pico do Marumbi State Park, created in 1990{{citation|publisher=State of Paraná|date=2 October 2007|language=pt
  • 1190 ha Graciosa State Park, created in 1990{{citation|ref=|language=pt
  • 6% of the 199587 ha Guaratuba Environmental Protection Area, created in 1992{{citation|ref=|language=pt
  • 61% of the 2699 ha Roberto Ribas Lange State Park, created in 1994{{citation|ref=|language=pt
  • 906 ha Pau Oco State Park, created in 1994{{citation|date=21 November 1994|publisher=State of Paraná
  • About 19% of the 49287 ha Guaricana National Park, created in 2014 to protect a mountainous area of Atlantic Forest

References

  • {{citation|ref=|language=pt

References

  1. [https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/pr/morretes/panorama IBGE 2020]
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