From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Monkwood
Hamlet in Hampshire, England
Hamlet in Hampshire, England
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | England |
| static_image | File:Monkwood Mission Hall.JPG |
| static_image_caption | Monkwood Mission Hall |
| coordinates | |
| official_name | Monkwood |
| civil_parish | Ropley |
| shire_district | East Hampshire |
| shire_county | Hampshire |
| region | South East England |
| constituency_westminster | East Hampshire |
| post_town | Alresford |
| postcode_district | SO24 |
| postcode_area | SO |
| os_grid_reference | SU667309 |
Monkwood is a Hamlet in the south of Ropley parish. Although currently it is spread between Petersfield Road and Hill Farm Road, historically it referred to the settlement on the south side of Smugglers Lane (SU 6605630920) containing the 15th Century Smugglers, the 16th Century The Old Farmhouse and the C18th century cottage between the two. The more recent settlement between Petersfield Road and Hill Farm Lane originates from around the late 1800s, with only two settlements; Hill Farm and Ropley Common Farm visible in the 1870s OS Map.
Etymology
The first mention of Monkwood is in 1550 as Monkwodd (see below) and suggests a monastical connection, possibly with Selbourne Priory who held a great deal of land in West Tisted, alternatively it has been theorised that it was named after Newark Priory. However little evidence exists for this theory. It is equally possible that the hamlet is named after 'William le Monek' who was recorded in 1327 in a poll tax assessment of Ropley- his name directly translates to William the Monk. The Woodland specifically referred to is preserved in the 1839 Ropley Parish Tithe Map which lists a series of names focused around the junction of Smugglers Lane and Petersfield Road.

Smugglers Lane
The historical settlement of Monkwood was centred around Smugglers Lane, this name likely is a late 18th century or early 19th century creation as historically it was known as "Munkdean Lane" from the Old English Dene meaning valley. Smuggling was rife in Ropley in the later 1700s and stories of plotted murder, hiding contraband and people, although some are possibly folklore, are nonetheless reflective of smuggling in this village and area.
References
References
- "View map: Hampshire & Isle of Wight XLIII (Includes: Colemore and Priors Dean; East Tisted... - Ordnance Survey Six-inch England and Wales, 1842-1952".
- 1550 terrier of lands in Ropley held in Hampshire Records Office
- Webb, J.A.L. Ropley with Four Marks and West Tisted (Ropley, 1973)
- mentioned in the Survey of Lands in Ropley 'Ropley View' in Hampshire Records Office No. 11M59/A1/2/36
- (18 March 2023). "Dene".
- Peter Hogarth. "Ropley in the Age of Smuggling".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Monkwood — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report