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Missouri General Assembly

Legislative branch of the state government of Missouri


Summary

Legislative branch of the state government of Missouri

FieldValue
nameMissouri General Assembly
coa_picSeal of Missouri.svg
house_typeBicameral
housesSenate
House of Representatives
members197
term_lengthSenate: 4 years
House: 2 years
term_limitsSenate: 2 terms (8 years)
House: 4 terms (8 years)
salary$35,915/year + per diem
leader1_typeSenate President
leader1David Wasinger
party1(R)
election1January 13, 2025
leader2_typeSenate President pro tempore
leader2Cindy O'Laughlin
party2(R)
election2January 8, 2025
leader3_typeHouse Speaker
leader3Jon Patterson
party3(R)
election3January 8, 2025
house1Senate
structure1Missouri_Senate.svg
structure1_res250px
political_groups1{{Unbulleted listclass=nowrap
{{Color box#FF0000borderdarkgray}} Republican (24)
{{Color box#0000FFborderdarkgray}} Democratic (10)
last_election1November 5, 2024
next_election1November 3, 2026
house2House of Representatives
structure2Missouri House of Representatives 2023.svg
structure2_res250px
political_groups2{{Unbulleted listclass=nowrap
{{Color box#FF0000borderdarkgray}} Republican (111)
{{Color box#0000FFborderdarkgray}} Democratic (51)
{{Color box#ffffFFborderdarkgray}} Vacant (1)
last_election2November 5, 2024
next_election2November 3, 2026
redistrictingLegislative Commission
session_roomMissouriCapitol.jpg
session_res275px
meeting_placeMissouri State Capitol
Jefferson City
websiteMissouri General Assembly
constitutionConstitution of Missouri

House of Representatives

  • 34 senators
  • 163 representatives House: 2 years House: 4 terms (8 years) | Republican (24) | Democratic (10) | Republican (111) | Democratic (51) | Vacant (1) Jefferson City The Missouri General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Missouri. The bicameral General Assembly is composed of a 34-member Senate and a 163-member House of Representatives. Elections are conducted using first-past-the-post voting in single-member districts of roughly equal population. Members of both houses of the General Assembly are subject to term limits. Senators are limited to two four-year terms and representatives to four two-year terms, a total of 8 years for members of both houses. The General Assembly meets at the Missouri State Capitol in Jefferson City.

Polling from Saint Louis University showed that the General Assembly enjoyed a 45% approval rating in 2024, which was considered "relatively high" compared to other government institutions.

Qualifications

Members of the House of Representatives must be 24 years of age to be elected. Representatives also must be a qualified Missouri voter for two years, and a resident of the county or district of their constituency for one year. Senators must be 30 years of age, a qualified Missouri voter for three years, and similar to House qualifications, must be a resident of their senatorial constituency for one year prior to their election.

Sessions and quorum

According to Article III, Section 20 of the Missouri Constitution, the General Assembly must convene on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January following the state general election. It adjourns on May 30, with no consideration of bills after 6:00 p.m. on the first Friday following the second Monday in May. No appropriation bill may be considered after 6:00 p.m. on the first Friday after the first Monday in May. If the Governor returns a bill with his objections after adjournment sine die, the General Assembly is automatically reconvened on the first Wednesday following the second Monday in September for a period not to exceed ten days to consider vetoed bills.

The Governor may convene the General Assembly in special session for a maximum of 60 calendar days at any time. Only subjects recommended by the Governor in his call or a special message may be considered. The President Pro Tem and the Speaker may convene a 30-day special session upon petition of three-fourths of the members of each chamber.

Neither the House nor Senate, without the consent of the other chamber, adjourn for more than ten days at any one time, nor to any other place than that in which the two houses may be sitting.

As a part-time legislature, compensation is low with the General Assembly, and most senators and representatives hold jobs outside their legislative duties. Lawmakers are paid about $35,915 per legislative year.

References

References

  1. "SLU/YouGov Poll Shows Missourians Give Fairly Positive Ratings to Missouri Politicians, Legislature, but Not to President, the U.S. Congress, or the U.S. Supreme Court".
  2. "The Legislative Process In Missouri". House of Representatives.
  3. "Did You Know - Facts About the Missouri Senate".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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