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Minnesota Attorney General

Attorney general for the U.S. state of Minnesota


Attorney general for the U.S. state of Minnesota

FieldValue
postAttorney General
bodyMinnesota
insigniasize180px
imageKeith Ellison portrait (cropped).jpg
incumbentKeith Ellison
incumbentsinceJanuary 7, 2019
style
seatMinnesota State Capitol
Saint Paul, Minnesota
member_ofExecutive Council, among others
appointerGeneral election
termlengthFour years, no term limits
formation
successionSixth
inauguralCharles H. Berry
salary$121,248
constituting_instrumentMinnesota Constitution of 1858, Article V
websiteOfficial page

Saint Paul, Minnesota

The attorney general of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. state of Minnesota. Thirty individuals have held the office of Attorney General since statehood. The incumbent is Keith Ellison, a Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party member.

Election and term of office

The attorney general is elected by the people on Election Day in November, and takes office on the first Monday of the next January. There is no limit to the number of terms an attorney general may hold. To be elected attorney general, a person must be a qualified voter, permanently resident in the state of Minnesota at least 30 days prior to the election, and at least 21 years of age.

In the event of a vacancy in the office of the attorney general, the governor may appoint a successor to serve the balance of the term. The attorney general may also be recalled by the voters or removed from office through an impeachment trial.

Powers and duties

The attorney general is the chief law officer for the state of Minnesota, and as such, represents the state of Minnesota parens patriae in both state and federal court as well as in administrative proceedings, such as matters of adjudication or rulemaking. In addition, the Office of the Attorney General handles felony criminal appeals, issues formal opinions on questions of constitutional or statutory law, and provides legal advice, litigation, and appellate services to over 100 state agencies, boards, and commissions. On occasion, these services are extended to rural county prosecutors in serious felonies and criminal prosecutions. Separately, the attorney general's office enforces state antitrust and consumer protection laws, regulates charities, and advocates for residents and small businesses in utility matters.

In addition to his or her functional responsibilities, the attorney general is an ex officio member of the Board of Pardons, the Executive Council, the Land Exchange Board, the Governing Board for the Minnesota Historical Society, the Records Disposition Panel, and the State Board of Investment.

List of attorneys general

[[Minnesota Territory]]

ImageNameTook officeLeft officePolitical party
Lorenzo A. Babcock18491853Whig
[[File:LafayetteEmmett.jpg60px]]LaFayette Emmett18531858Democratic

In 1886, elections were moved from odd years to even years. Beginning with the 1962 election, the term of the office increased from two to four years.

;Parties

State of Minnesota

No.ImageNameTerm of officePolitical partyLaw school
1[[File:CharlesHBerry1885.jpg60px]]Charles H. Berry1858–1860RepublicanRead law
2[[File:GordonECole1860.jpg60px]]Gordon E. Cole1860–1866RepublicanHarvard Law School
3[[File:William Colvill.jpg60px]]William J. Colvill1866–1868Union DemocratRead law under Millard Fillmore
4[[File:FrancesRECornell.jpg60px]]Francis R. E. Cornell1868–1874RepublicanRead law
5George P. Wilson1874–1880RepublicanRead law
6[[File:Charles M. Start (Minnesota Supreme Court).PNG60px]]Charles M. Start1880–1881RepublicanRead law under William C. Wilson
7William John Hahn1881–1887RepublicanRead law
8[[File:MosesClapp.jpg60px]]Moses E. Clapp1887–1893RepublicanUniversity of Wisconsin Law School
9[[File:Drawing of Henry W. Childs.png60px]]Henry W. Childs1893–1899RepublicanRead law
10[[File:Wallace B. Douglas (Minnesota Supreme Court).PNG60px]]Wallace B. Douglas1899–1904RepublicanUniversity of Michigan Law School
11William J. Donahower1904–1905RepublicanRead law
12[[File:Edward T. Young.png60px]]Edward T. Young1905–1909RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
13George T. Simpson1909–1912RepublicanRead law
14[[File:LyndonAmbroseSmith.jpg60px]]Lyndon A. Smith1912–1918RepublicanGeorgetown University Law Center
15[[File:Clifford L. Hilton (Minnesota Supreme Court).PNG60px]]Clifford L. Hilton1918–1927RepublicanUniversity of Wisconsin Law School
16[[File:Albert F. Pratt (cropped).jpg60px]]Albert F. Pratt1927–1928RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
17[[File:G.A. Youngquist (cropped).jpg60px]]G. Aaron Youngquist1928–1929RepublicanSt. Paul College of Law
18[[File:Henry N. Benson (cropped).jpg60px]]Henry N. Benson1929–1933RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
19[[File:Harry H. Peterson 1932 Edit.jpg60px]]Harry H. Peterson1933–1936Farmer-LaborUniversity of Minnesota Law School
20[[File:William S. Ervin (cropped).jpg60px]]William S. Ervin1936–1939Farmer-LaborUniversity of Minnesota Law School
21[[File:JosephAABurnquist.jpg60px]]Joseph A. A. Burnquist1939–1955RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
22[[File:Miles Lord - Federal Portrait.jpg60px]]Miles Lord1955–1960DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
23[[File:Mondale as Senator.jpg60px]]Walter Mondale1960–1964DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
24[[File:Robert W. Mattson Sr.png60px]]Robert W. Mattson Sr.1964–1967DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
25[[File:Douglas M. Head.jpg60px]]Douglas M. Head1967–1971RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
26[[File:Warren Spannaus.png60px]]Warren Spannaus1971–1983DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
27[[File:Hubert Humphrey III (cropped).jpg60px]]Skip Humphrey1983–1999DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
28[[File:MikeHatchMinnesota2006-08-21 crop.jpg60px]]Mike Hatch1999–2007DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
29[[File:Lori Swanson 2013.jpg60px]]Lori Swanson2007–2019DFLWilliam Mitchell College of Law
30[[File:Keith Ellison portrait (cropped).jpg60px]]Keith Ellison2019–presentDFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
  • Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party: On April 15, 1944, the state Democratic Party and the Minnesota Farmer–Labor Party merged and created the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL). It is affiliated with the national Democratic Party.

References

References

  1. (2021). "State Elected Officials' Compensation". Minnesota House Research Department.
  2. "Article VII, Sections 1, 2, and 6 of the Minnesota Constitution". Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes.
  3. "Article V, Section 3 of the Minnesota Constitution". Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes.
  4. "Article VIII, Sections 1, 2, and 6". Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes.
  5. "About Our Office". Minnesota Office of the Attorney General.
  6. "Board of Pardons". Minnesota Department of Corrections.
  7. "Executive Council". Minnesota Department of Administration.
  8. "Land Exchange Board and meetings". Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.
  9. "Leadership". Minnesota Historical Society.
  10. "Records Disposition Panel". Minnesota Historical Society.
  11. "About Us". Minnesota State Board of Investment.
  12. (January 19, 1853). "The Minnesota Legislature and Its Politics, &c: Political Character of the Council". The Minnesota Democrat.
  13. EHN, Reference Desk. "Library Research Guides: Lafayette Emmett, Chief Justice, 1858-1865: Biography".
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