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Ministry of National Defense (South Korea)

Government ministry of South Korea


Government ministry of South Korea

FieldValue
agency_nameMinistry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea
native_name_a국방부
sealMinistry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea Logo (horizontal).svg
logoMinistry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea Logo (vertical).svg
formed
jurisdictionGovernment of South Korea
headquarters22, Itaewon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea
coordinates
budget₩57.01 trillion
(2023)
minister1_nameAhn Gyu-back
child1_agencyDefense Acquisition Program Administration
child2_agencyMilitary Manpower Administration
websiteOfficial MND website in English
Official MND website in Korean
embed{{Infobox Korean name/auto
hangul^국방부
hanja國防部
childyes

(2023) Official MND website in Korean

The Ministry of National Defense (MND, ) is a department within the government of the Republic of Korea (ROK) and responsible for the military branches of South Korea.

History

The Ministry of National Defense was established on 15 August 1948 and located at Yongsan-dong, Yongsan District, Seoul. It was established following the foundation of ROK in 1948, superseding the (DIS, 국내경비부) in charge of Southern Korean armed forces under the United States Army Military Government (USAMGIK) during the Allied occupation era. During Coup d'état of December Twelfth, ministry was occupied by 1st Airborne Special Forces Brigade commanded by Park Hee-do. In 2018, the Ministry has agreed to respect the results from its Special Investigation Committee on Gwangju Uprising in which MD Helicopters MD 500 and UH-1H were used to fire on protesting citizens.

The Ministry of National Defense is allegedly active in military-level censorship such as book banning and screening of mobile apps within the military hierarchy.

In April 2024, South Korean and the UK navies conducted joint patrols around the Korean Peninsula to enforce UN sanctions against North Korea's nuclear and missile programs. The mission aimed to intercept illicit shipping, following the Downing Street Accord signed by the leaders earlier. Canada and New Zealand also contributed to sanctions enforcement in the region. However, challenges arose, with Russia vetoing a resolution to renew the panel monitoring sanctions enforcement against North Korea.

Agencies

  • Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA)
  • Military Manpower Administration (MMA)

List of ministers

Main article: Minister of National Defense (South Korea)

References

References

  1. (2023). "Defense Buget". Ministry of National Defense.
  2. [http://www.mnd.go.kr/mndEng_2009/AboutMND/history/20060523/5_634.jsp "History of Ministry of National Defense"]{{dead link. (February 2018)
  3. "[http://www.mnd.go.kr/mbshome/mbs/mnd_eng/subview.jsp?id=mnd_eng_010500000000 Location]." ([https://archive.today/20140101122508/http://www.mnd.go.kr/mbshome/mbs/mnd_eng/subview.jsp?id=mnd_eng_010500000000 Archive]) Ministry of National Defense. Retrieved on January 1, 2014. "Yongsan-dong 3 Ga, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, 140-701"
  4. {{Citation. 나종남. [[National Museum of Korean Contemporary History]]. (2013 <!--)
  5. (2019-02-10). "제1공수여단장! 박희도(朴熙道)".
  6. "5 · 18 Special Committee "Confirmation of military helicopter shooting"".
  7. Kim, Eun-jung. (2010-10-28). "Constitutional Court upholds ban on 'seditious books' in military". [[Yonhap News Agency]].
  8. Bae, Ji-sook. (7 February 2012). "Military to screen all mobile apps". [[The Korea Herald]].
  9. Choi, David. (11 April 2024). "UK, South Korea complete first joint patrol to intercept illicit North Korean trade".
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