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Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)

Government ministry of Turkey

Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)

Government ministry of Turkey

FieldValue
agency_nameMinistry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey
nativenameTürkiye Cumhuriyeti Dışişleri Bakanlığı
sealRepublic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs logo.svg
seal_size100px
pictureStatue of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Turkish Embassy, Washington, D.C.jpg
image_size300px
picture_captionStatue of Atatürk, founding father of Turkey, in front of the Turkish embassy in Washington D.C.
headquartersDr. Sadık Ahmet Cad.
Balgat, Ankara
formed
jurisdictionGovernment of Turkey
budget31.373.647.000 (2024)
minister1_nameHakan Fidan
deputyminister1_nameBerris Ekinci
deputyminister2_nameBurhanettin Duran
deputyminister3_nameMehmet Kemal Bozay
deputyminister4_nameNuh Yılmaz
website

Balgat, Ankara

Former building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, c. 1930s
Map of countries with Turkish diplomatic missions

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs () is the governmental body responsible for conducting foreign relations of the Republic of Turkey. The Ministry is responsible for Turkey's diplomatic missions abroad as well as providing support for Turkish citizens and promoting Turkish culture. The ministry implements Turkish foreign policy in accordance with the country's national interests. Established on 2 May 1920, its primary duties are administering diplomatic missions, negotiating international treaties and agreements, and representing the Republic of Turkey at the United Nations.

The ministry is headquartered in the Turkish capital of Ankara and counts on more than 200 missions as embassies, permanent representation offices and consulates general, abroad. As of 2021, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs maintains 235 diplomatic posts worldwide.

The current Minister of Foreign Affairs is Hakan Fidan, who has held the position since 3 June 2023.

Diplomatic missions

The Ministry oversees Turkey's diplomatic missions abroad, which include embassies, consulates, and representative offices in over 200 countries and territories.

Gender equality

As of April 2023, 42% of Turkey's ambassadors and 15% of Turkey's consuls-general are women. That is, 72 women out of 172 ambassadors, and 14 women out of 97 consuls-general.Ambassador-level missions overseas are made up of 13 permanent delegates, a trade representative, and 159 embassies; totaling to 172 ambassadors. This statistic excludes Turkey's domestic ambassador-level posts, such as general directors or political advisers.

Organization

Office of the Minister

This is the top-level of the MFA hierarchy and is responsible for managing the overall operations of the ministry. The Minister of Foreign Affairs is assisted by three Deputy Ministers and several advisors.

Central organization

  • Political Affairs department is responsible for the development and implementation of Turkey's foreign policy. It analyzes international political developments, conducts research, and provides policy recommendations to the government.
  • Economic Affairs department is responsible for promoting Turkey's economic interests abroad. It works to increase trade and investment, improve economic relations with other countries, and support Turkish businesses operating abroad.
  • EU Affairs department is responsible for Turkey's relations with the European Union (EU). It coordinates Turkey's accession negotiations with the EU and monitors EU policies that affect Turkey's interests.
  • Multilateral Political Affairs department is responsible for Turkey's participation in international organizations such as the United Nations, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation.
  • Consular Affairs department provides consular services to Turkish citizens abroad and foreign nationals in Turkey. It issues passports and visas, provides assistance to Turkish nationals in emergency situations, and works to protect the rights of Turkish citizens abroad.
  • Cultural Affairs department is responsible for promoting Turkish culture and language abroad. It organizes cultural events, supports Turkish language instruction in foreign countries, and facilitates academic and cultural exchanges between Turkey and other countries.
  • Protocol department is responsible for managing official visits by foreign dignitaries and organizing events hosted by the MFA. It also provides logistical support to Turkish diplomatic missions abroad.
  • Overseas Promotion and Public Diplomacy department is responsible for promoting Turkey's image abroad and improving its relations with foreign publics. It conducts public diplomacy activities, manages Turkish cultural centers abroad, and coordinates public relations efforts with Turkish diplomatic missions.

Field offices

The ministry runs field offices in the following cities:

Overseas organization

Turkish embassies, consulates-general, permanent representatives, and trade offices are semi-detached from the central organization. They follow the orders of the Minister's office, and the chief of mission is the sole authority within an overseas diplomatic mission. In the Turkish MFA, an ambassador is the chief of an embassy or a permanent representative. An ambassador would also be the chief of the sole Turkish trade office abroad in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Consulates-general are headed by diplomats called consuls-general.

Major issues

Asia Anew Initiative

International organizations

Republic of Turkey is a member of 26 international organizations. The contact between these organizations and Turkey is maintained by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Name of the international organizationStatus of Republic of Turkey
Asia Cooperation DialogueMember
African UnionObserver Member
Black Sea Naval ForceMember
Community of Latin American and Caribbean StatesNon-member, quartet meetings on UN General Assembly
Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in AsiaMember
Organization of the Black Sea Economic CooperationFounding Member
Council of EuropeMember
D-8 Organization for Economic CooperationMember
Economic Cooperation OrganizationMember
International Criminal CourtNon-member, annual meetings attended by Turkish officials
Arab LeagueNon-member, diplomatic relations between Arab League and Turkey
MIKTAMember
NATOMember
Organisation of Islamic CooperationMember
Organization for Security and Co-operation in EuropeSignatory
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and DevelopmentMember
Union for the MediterraneanMember
United NationsMember
United Nations Department of Peace OperationsMember
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty OrganizationMember
Organization of Turkic StatesMember
International Organization of Turkic CultureMember
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry AreasMember
Organization of American States
OPEC

List of foreign ministers

Awards

Main article: Distinguished Service Award of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Since 1989, the Ministry awards people and organizations that have demonstrated distinguished services.

References

References

  1. "2024 Yili Merkezi Yönetim Bütçe Kanunu İcmali (I) Sayili Cetvel - Genel Bütçeli Kurumlar (Ekonomik Siniflandirma)". [[Presidency of Strategy and Budget]].
  2. "Brief History of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey".
  3. "Contact Us".
  4. (2–3 November 2009). "The background of gender equality policies in Turkey". [[United Nations Economic Commission for Europe]].
  5. "Main Issues".
  6. "Distinguished Service Award of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs".
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