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Ministry of Earth Sciences

Government ministry of India


Summary

Government ministry of India

FieldValue
agency_nameMinistry of Earth Sciences
formed
jurisdictionGovernment of India
headquartersPrithvi Bhavan
Lodi Road New Delhi
coordinates
budget(2022-23)
minister1_nameJitendra Singh (I/C)
chief1_positionDr. M. Ravichandran
websitewww.moes.gov.in
sealGovernment of India logo.svg
seal_size130px
seal_captionBranch of Government of India
logoMinistry of Earth Sciences.jpg
logo_size260px
logo_captionMinistry of Earth Sciences

Lodi Road New Delhi

The Ministry of Earth Sciences is an executive ministry of the Government of India, established on 29 January, 2006. It was formed through the reorganisation of the Department of Ocean Development and the assumption of administrative control over various institutions, including the India Meteorological Department, the National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting, the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, and the Earth Risk Evaluation Centre.

History

In 1981, the Government of India established the Department of Ocean Development (DOD) under the Cabinet Secretariat, directly reporting to the Prime Minister of India. In 1982, it became a separate department and began focusing on ocean development activities. In 2006, the department was elevated to a Ministry, known as the Ministry of Ocean Development. Later that same year, the ministry underwent reorganisation, and the Ministry of Earth Sciences was created, incorporating various institutions under its jurisdiction. Through a government resolution in 2006, the India Meteorological Department, the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, and the National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting and Research were brought under its administrative control. The resolution also led to the establishment of an Earth Commission, modelled after the Atomic Energy Commission and the Space Commission.

The ministry is currently headed by Jitendra Singh.

Functions

The Ministry's mandate is to look after Atmospheric Sciences, Ocean Science & Technology and Seismology in an integrated fashion.

Organisation

  • Earth Systems Sciences Council (ESSC)
    • Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
    • National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research
    • National Institute of Ocean Technology
    • National Center for Earth Science Studies
    • Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services
  • National Centre for Coastal Research
  • India Meteorological Department
    • Bharat Forecast System
  • National Centre for Seismology
  • National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting
  • Earthquake Risk Evaluation Centre (under the Atmospheric Sciences and Seismology sector)
  • Indian Tsunami Early Warning Centre
  • Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (under the Ocean Science & Technology sector)

Cabinet Ministers

  • Note: MoS, I/C Minister of State (Independent Charge)
No.PortraitMinister
(Birth-Death)
ConstituencyTerm of officePolitical partyMinistryPrime MinisterFromToPeriodMinister in the Department of Ocean Development1234567(5)8(5)(8)9Minister of Ocean Development(9)Minister of Earth Sciences(9)10(9)111213141516(15)17(15)
Indian National Congress (I)}}"[[File:RajivGandhi.jpg70px]]Rajiv Gandhi
(19441991)
MP for Amethi
(Prime Minister)31 December
19842 December
1989****Indian National Congress (I)Rajiv IIIndian National Congress (I)}}"Self
Janata Dal}}"[[File:V. P. Singh (cropped).jpg70px]]Vishwanath Pratap Singh
(19312008)
MP for Fatehpur
(Prime Minister)2 December
198910 November
1990****Janata DalVishwanathJanata Dal}}"Self
Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)}}"[[File:Chandra Shekhar Singh.jpg70px]]Chandra Shekhar
(19272007)
MP for Ballia
(Prime Minister)10 November
199021 June
1991****Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)Chandra ShekharSamajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)}}"Self
Indian National Congress (I)}}"[[File:Visit of Narasimha Rao, Indian Minister for Foreign Affairs, to the CEC (cropped)(2).jpg70px]]P. V. Narasimha Rao
(19212004)
MP for Nandyal
(Prime Minister)21 June
199116 May
1996****Indian National Congress (I)RaoIndian National Congress (I)}}"Self
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Atal Bihari Vajpayee tribute image (cropped).jpg70px]]Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(19242018)
MP for Lucknow
(Prime Minister)16 May
19961 June
1996****Bharatiya Janata PartyVajpayee IBharatiya Janata Party}}"Self
Janata Dal}}"[[File:H. D. Deve Gowda.jpg70px]]H. D. Deve Gowda
(born 1933)
Rajya Sabha MP for Karnataka
(Prime Minister)1 June
199621 April
1997****Janata DalDeve GowdaJanata Dal}}"Self
Janata Dal}}"[[File:Inder Kumar Gujral 071.jpg70px]]Inder Kumar Gujral
(19192012)
Rajya Sabha MP for Bihar
(Prime Minister)21 April
199718 March
1998****GujralJanata Dal}}"Self
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Atal Bihari Vajpayee tribute image (cropped).jpg70px]]Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(19242018)
MP for Lucknow
(Prime Minister)19 March
19983 February
1999****Bharatiya Janata PartyVajpayee IIBharatiya Janata Party}}"Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Murli Manohar Joshi MP.jpg70px]]Murli Manohar Joshi
(born 1934)
MP for Allahabad3 February
199913 October
1999****
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Atal Bihari Vajpayee tribute image (cropped).jpg70px]]Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(19242018)
MP for Lucknow
(Prime Minister)13 October
199922 November
1999****Vajpayee III
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Murli Manohar Joshi MP.jpg70px]]Murli Manohar Joshi
(born 1934)
MP for Allahabad22 November
199922 May
2004****
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Kapil Sibal.jpg70px]]Kapil Sibal
(born 1948)
MP for Chandni Chowk
(MoS, I/C)23 May
200429 January
2006****Indian National CongressManmohan IIndian National Congress}}"Manmohan Singh
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Kapil Sibal.jpg70px]]Kapil Sibal
(born 1948)
MP for Chandni Chowk29 January
200612 July
2006****Indian National CongressManmohan IIndian National Congress}}"Manmohan Singh
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Kapil Sibal.jpg70px]]Kapil Sibal
(born 1948)
MP for Chandni Chowk12 July
200622 May
2009****Indian National CongressManmohan IIndian National Congress}}"Manmohan Singh
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Prithviraj Chavan - India Economic Summit 2011.jpg70px]]Prithviraj Chavan
(born 1946)
Rajya Sabha MP for Maharashtra
(MoS, I/C)28 May
200910 November
2010****Manmohan II
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Kapil Sibal.jpg70px]]Kapil Sibal
(born 1948)
MP for Chandni Chowk10 November
201019 January
2011****
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:The Union Minister for Railways, Shri Pawan Kumar Bansal inaugurating the New Block of Civil Hospital at Manimajra, in Chandigarh on April 07, 2013.jpg70px]]Pawan Kumar Bansal
(born 1948)
MP for Chandigarh19 January
201112 July
2011****
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Vilasrao Deshmukh at Innovation Partnerships Event May 8, 2012.jpg70px]]Vilasrao Deshmukh
(19452012)
Rajya Sabha MP for Maharashtra12 July
201110 August
2012****
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Vayalar Ravi-crop.jpg70px]]Vayalar Ravi
(born 1937)
Rajya Sabha MP for Kerala10 August
201228 October
2012****
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Jaipal Sudini Reddy - Kolkata 2004-11-10 03212 Cropped.jpg70px]]S. Jaipal Reddy
(19422019)
MP for Chevella28 October
201226 May
2014****
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Jitendra Singh Rana.jpg70px]]Jitendra Singh
(born 1956)
MP for Udhampur
(MoS, I/C)27 May
20149 November
2014****Bharatiya Janata PartyModi IBharatiya Janata Party}}"Narendra Modi
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Harsh Vardhan in 2017.jpg70px]]Harsh Vardhan
(born 1954)
MP for Chandni Chowk9 November
201430 May
2019****
31 May
20197 July
2021Modi II
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Jitendra Singh Rana.jpg70px]]Jitendra Singh
(born 1956)
MP for Udhampur
(MoS, I/C)7 July
202118 May
2023****
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Kiren Rijiju with Modi (cropped).jpg70px]]Kiren Rijiju
(born 1971)
MP for Arunachal West18 May
20239 June
2024****
Bharatiya Janata Party}}"[[File:Jitendra Singh Rana.jpg70px]]Jitendra Singh
(born 1956)
MP for Udhampur
(MoS, I/C)10 June
2024Incumbent****Modi III

Ministers of State

No.PortraitMinister
(Birth-Death)
ConstituencyTerm of officePolitical partyMinistryPrime MinisterFromToPeriod123456Minister of State for Earth Sciences78
Indian National Congress (I)}}"C. P. N. Singh
MP for Padrauna15 February
19822 February
1983****Indian National Congress (I)Indira IVIndian National Congress (I)}}"Indira Gandhi
Indian National Congress (I)}}"[[File:Shivraj Patil in pensive mood at the inauguration of the one day Seminar on “The Role of Media in Bringing Parliament Closer to the People”.jpg70px]]Shivraj Patil
(born 1935)
MP for Latur29 January
198331 October
1984****
4 November
198431 December
1984Rajiv IIndian National Congress (I)}}"Rajiv Gandhi
31 December
198422 October
1986Rajiv II
Indian National Congress (I)}}"[[File:Sh. Kocheril Raman Narayanan AI-enhanced portrait.jpg70px]]K. R. Narayanan
(19212005)
MP for Ottapalam22 October
19862 December
1989****
Janata Dal}}"[[File:MGK Menon.webp70px]]M. G. K. Menon
(19282016)
Rajya Sabha MP for Rajasthan25 December
198910 November
1990****Janata DalVishwanathJanata Dal}}"Vishwanath Pratap Singh
Indian National Congress (I)}}"[[File:P. R. Kumaramangalam Lok Sabha photo.jpg70px]]Rangarajan Kumaramangalam
(19522000)
MP for Salem2 July
19922 December
1993****Indian National Congress (I)RaoIndian National Congress (I)}}"P. V. Narasimha Rao
Indian National Congress (I)}}"[[File:Eduardo Faleiro (cropped).jpg70px]]Eduardo Faleiro
(born 1940)
MP for Mormugao18 December
199316 May
1996****
Indian National Congress}}"[[File:Ashwani Kumar Minister (cropped).jpg70px]]Ashwani Kumar
(born 1952)
Rajya Sabha MP for Punjab19 January
201128 October
2012****Indian National CongressManmohan IIIndian National Congress}}"Manmohan Singh
Telugu Desam Party}}"[[File:Set1-3 (cropped).jpg70px]]Y. S. Chowdary
(born 1961)
Rajya Sabha MP for Andhra Pradesh9 November
20149 March
2018****Telugu Desam PartyModi IBJP}}"Narendra Modi

Networking

All institutions under ESSO are connected through National Knowledge Network and its Common User Group (CUG).

References

References

  1. (2019). "Budget data".
  2. "India Meteorological Department".
  3. "National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF)".
  4. "Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology".
  5. [https://web.archive.org/web/20071205204338/http://www.hindu.com/2006/05/11/stories/2006051105641300.htm Earth Sciences Ministry is the new name ] [[The Hindu]], May 11, 2006.
  6. "About us".
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