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Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories

United Kingdom government ministerial position in the Foreign Office


United Kingdom government ministerial position in the Foreign Office

FieldValue
postUnited Kingdom
Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories
insigniaCoat of arms of the United Kingdom (2022, lesser arms).svg
insigniacaptionRoyal Arms of His Majesty's Government
imageOfficial portrait of Stephen Doughty MP.jpg
incumbentStephen Doughty
incumbentsince8 July 2024
statusIncumbent
departmentForeign, Commonwealth and Development Office
reports_toForeign Secretary
nominatorSecretary of State
appointerThe King
(on the advice of the Prime Minister)
termlengthAt His Majesty's pleasure
firstDouglas Hurd
formation1979

Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories (on the advice of the Prime Minister)

The minister of state for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories, is a ministerial position within the Government of the United Kingdom, in charge of affairs with Europe. The minister can also be responsible for government policy towards European security; defence and international security; the Falkland Islands; polar regions; migration; protocol; human resources; OSCE and Council of Europe; relations with Parliament; British Overseas Territories of Gibraltar and Sovereign Base Areas in Cyprus; and FCO finance, knowledge and technology.

History

The office currently a Minister of State at the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office. Despite being a junior ministerial role, the position has sometimes conferred the right to attend meetings of the Cabinet, which is occasionally granted to other such ministers at the Prime Minister's discretion. This first occurred when Denis MacShane was replaced by Douglas Alexander after the 2005 general election, although Alexander's successor ceased to have this right. When Chris Bryant held the office, it was not as Minister of State but as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Europe and Asia.

The responsibilities of the office were next appointed to a Minister of State in 2010 by then Prime Minister David Cameron. He appointed David Lidington, who held the office for over six years. In July 2016, the responsibility for the relationship with the European Union, which represented the greater part of British policy towards Europe, became the brief of a new Cabinet level post, Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union, or more informally, Brexit Secretary. With the winding up of DEXEU, the department led by the Brexit Secretary, responsibility was transferred to the Cabinet Office, first under Michael Gove, and then under Lord Frost who was made a member of the Cabinet and held the ministerial position of Minister of State at the Cabinet Office. Through this period, any residual responsibilities for European relations that remained with the Foreign Office were combined with the portfolio of the traditionally more junior Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. The post of Minister of State for Europe and the Americas was held by Alan Duncan until he resigned on 22 July 2019; Duncan was largely regarded as the second most senior-ranking Foreign Office Minister behind the Foreign Secretary. On 25 July 2019, newly elected Prime Minister Boris Johnson appointed Conservative MP for Tamworth, Christopher Pincher to the role as part of his ministerial reshuffle. Johnson promoted Wendy Morton to the role of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for European Neighbourhood and the Americas to replace Pincher in February 2020. In December 2021, upon the resignation of Lord Frost, ministerial responsibility returned to the Foreign Secretary Liz Truss and Chris Heaton-Harris became Minister of State for Europe as responsibility for the United Kingdom's relations with the European Union was moved from the Cabinet Office back to the Foreign Office. In February 2022, James Cleverly was appointed Minister of State for Europe and North America. His former position as Minister of State for Middle East, North Africa and North America was the second highest position in the Foreign Office; his new position as Europe Minister then took its place as the deputy to the Foreign Secretary.

The post is not to be confused with the Minister of State within the Department for Exiting the European Union, the department created by Prime Minister Theresa May following the UK's vote to leave the EU in 2016 and abolished by Boris Johnson following the UK's exit from the EU on 31 January 2020. They supported the work of the department overseeing the UK's exit from the EU rather than overseeing government policy towards all-European affairs.

List of ministers

NamePortraitTerm of officePolitical partyP.M.F.Sec.Minister of State for EuropeConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-bottom:solid 0 gray"Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-top:solid 0 gray"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-bottom:solid 0 gray"Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-top:solid 0 gray"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Europe and AsiaLabour Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for EuropeConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for Europe and the AmericasConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for European Neighbourhood and the AmericasConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for EuropeConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for Europe and North AmericaConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for EuropeConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for EuropeConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for EuropeConservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas TerritoriesLabour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"
Douglas Hurd[[File:Douglas HURD, British State Secretary for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, during a plenary session in Strasbourg in july 1992 (cropped).jpg79x79px]]4 May 19799 June 1983ConservativeConservative Party (UK)}}"ThatcherCarrington
Pym
Malcolm Rifkind[[File:Malcolm Rifkind 2011 (cropped).jpg60px]]9 June 198311 January 1986Howe
Lynda Chalker[[File:Madam Lynda Chalker & Richard Kasesela (cropped).JPG80x80px]]11 January 198624 July 1989
Francis Maude[[File:Lord Henry PLUMB EP President with Francis MAUDE (cropped).jpg80x80px]]25 July 198928 November 1990Major
Hurd
Tristan Garel-Jones[[File:Presidente Abugattás recibió a Parlamentario Británico (cropped).jpg60px]]28 November 199027 May 1993Conservative Party (UK)}}"Major
David Heathcoat-Amory[[File:David Heathcoat-Amery.JPG60px]]27 May 199320 July 1994
David Davis[[File:David Davis (cropped).jpg79x79px]]20 July 19942 May 1997
Rifkind
Doug Henderson[[File:No image.svg60px]]5 May 199728 July 1998LabourLabour Party (UK)}}"BlairCook
Labour Party (UK)}}"Joyce Quin[[File:Official portrait of Baroness Quin crop 2, 2019.jpg60px]]28 July 199828 July 1999
Geoff Hoon[[File:Geoff Hoon Headshot.jpg60px]]28 July 199911 October 1999
Keith Vaz[[File:Keith Vaz, September 2008 (cropped).jpg80x80px]]11 October 199911 June 2001
Peter Hain[[File:Peter Hain Ministerial portrait (3x4 crop).jpg80x80px]]11 June 200124 October 2002Straw
Denis MacShane[[File:DenisMacShane.jpg60px]]28 October 200211 May 2005
Douglas Alexander[[File:Douglas Alexander at the India Economic Summit 2008.jpg60px]]11 May 20058 May 2006
Geoff Hoon[[File:The Secretary of State for Defence, UK, Mr. Geoff Hoon calls on the External Affairs Minister Shri Natwar Singh in New Delhi on October 06 2004 (cropped).jpg79x79px]]8 May 200628 June 2007Beckett
Jim Murphy[[File:Jim Murphy.jpg80x80px]]28 June 20073 October 2008Labour Party (UK)}}"BrownMiliband
Caroline Flint[[File:Caroline Flint 2.jpg90x90px]]3 October 20085 June 2009
Glenys Kinnock, Baroness Kinnock of Holyhead[[File:Baroness Kinnock.jpg60px]]5 June 200913 October 2009
Labour Party (UK)}}"Chris Bryant[[File:Chris Bryant.jpg90x90px]]13 October 200911 May 2010LabourGordon BrownMiliband
David Lidington[[File:Daivid Lidington Official.jpg90x90px]]12 May 201014 July 2016ConservativeCameron
Alan Duncan[[File:Official portrait of Sir Alan Duncan crop 2.jpg60px]]15 July 201622 July 2019ConservativeMay
Christopher Pincher[[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Christopher Pincher MP crop 2.jpg60px]]25 July 201913 February 2020ConservativeJohnsonRaab
Wendy Morton[[File:Official portrait of Wendy Morton MP crop 2.jpg60px]]13 February 202019 December 2021ConservativeJohnsonRaab
Chris Heaton-Harris[[File:Foreign Secretary Liz Truss meets Chris Heaton-Harris (cropped).jpg79x79px]]19 December 20218 February 2022ConservativeJohnsonTruss
James Cleverly[[File:James Cleverly Portrait July 2022 (cropped).jpg80x80px]]8 February 20227 July 2022ConservativeJohnsonTruss
Graham Stuart[[File:Graham Stuart Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2022 (cropped).jpg80x80px]]7 July 20226 September 2022ConservativeJohnsonTruss
Leo Docherty[[File:Välisminister Urmas Reinsalu kohtumine Ühendkuningriigi Euroopa riigiministri Leo Dochertyga 27.09.2022 03 (cropped).jpg80x80px]]7 September 202227 October 2022ConservativeTrussCleverly
Leo Docherty[[File:Välisminister Urmas Reinsalu kohtumine Ühendkuningriigi Euroopa riigiministri Leo Dochertyga 27.09.2022 03 (cropped).jpg80x80px]]27 October 202226 March 2024ConservativeSunak
Nus Ghani[[File:Mr Speaker and Newly Elected Deputy Speakers (cropped).jpgframeless80x80px]]26 March 20245 July 2024ConservativeSunak
Stephen Doughty[[File:Stephen Doughty MP was appointed Minister of State at the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office on 8 July 2024 (cropped).jpgframeless80x80px]]8 July 2024IncumbentLabourStarmer

References

References

  1. "Minister of State (Europe, North America and Overseas Territories) - GOV.UK".
  2. "Minister of State for Europe - GOV.UK".
  3. "The Times & The Sunday Times".
  4. "Foreign Office minister Sir Alan Duncan resigns ahead of Boris Johnson's expected premiership". [[Sky News]].
  5. Swinford, Steven. (21 June 2017). "Boris Johnson's deputy Alan Duncan tells him to resist temptation to 'play games'". The Telegraph.
  6. editor, Patrick Wintour Diplomatic. (3 October 2017). "Brexit vote was 'tantrum' by British working class, says Alan Duncan".
  7. (17 February 2020). "@DominicRaab & @annietrev have divided portfolios among 7 joint @foreignoffice & @DFID_UK ministers:@morton_wendy is Minister for European Neighbourhood & the Americas".
  8. "Minister of State (Minister for Middle East, North Africa and North America) - GOV.UK".
  9. "Minister of State (Minister for Europe and North America) - GOV.UK".
  10. "Minister of State - GOV.UK".
  11. "Minister of State - GOV.UK".
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