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Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Canadian federal cabinet minister
Canadian federal cabinet minister
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | Minister |
| body | Public Safety |
| native_name | Ministre de la Sécurité publique |
| image | 2025 Gary Anandasangaree - (cropped).jpg |
| incumbent | Gary Anandasangaree |
| incumbentsince | May 13, 2025 |
| department | Public Safety Canada |
| style | The Honourable |
| member_of | |
| reports_to | |
| appointer | Monarch (represented by the governor general); |
| appointer_qualified | on the advice of the prime minister |
| termlength | genderp=~}}}} Majesty's pleasure |
| precursor | Solicitor General of Canada |
| formation | December 12, 2003 |
| inaugural | Anne McLellan |
| salary | CA$299,900 (2024) |
| website | www.publicsafety.gc.ca |
The minister of public safety () is the minister of the Crown responsible for Public Safety Canada and a member of the Cabinet of Canada. The portfolio succeeded the role of Solicitor General of Canada in 2005.
Gary Anandasangaree has been the incumbent minister since May 13, 2025.
Role and history
The position was nominally created in December 2003 as a successor to the previous position of solicitor general, with the official title of Solicitor General carrying over during the 27th Canadian Ministry. The minister is the head of the Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, the internal security and border security department of the Government of Canada, which is also responsible for the Emergency Management Act. It incorporated the responsibilities associated with the solicitor general, including responsibility for the Correctional Service of Canada, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, the Parole Board of Canada, and the Canadian Security Intelligence Service. The portfolio also assumed responsibility for the Canada Border Services Agency upon that agency's formation in December 2003. The title of Solicitor General was abolished in 2005 and formally replaced in relevant laws with the present title.
List of ministers
Key:
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Solicitor General | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 1 | Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | – | Minister of Public Safety | CA | Conservative}};" | 2 | CA | Conservative}};" | 3 | CA | Conservative}};" | 4 | Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness | CA | Conservative}};" | 5 | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 6 | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 7 | Minister of Public Safety | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 8 | Minister of Public Safety, Democratic Institutions and Intergovernmental Affairs | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 9 | Minister of Public Safety | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 10 | Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | (10) | Minister of Public Safety | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:AnneMcLellanUBC.jpg | 50px]] | Anne McLellan | December 12, 2003 | April 3, 2005 | Liberal | 27 (Martin) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:AnneMcLellanUBC.jpg | 50px]] | Anne McLellan | April 4, 2005 | February 5, 2006 | Liberal | 27 (Martin) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Stockwell Day - July 2010.jpg | 50px]] | Stockwell Day | February 6, 2006 | October 30, 2008 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Peter Van Loan December 2010.jpg | 50px]] | Peter Van Loan | October 30, 2008 | January 19, 2010 | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Vic Toews.jpg | 50px]] | Vic Toews | January 19, 2010 | July 9, 2013 | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Steven Blaney 2014.jpg | 50px]] | Steven Blaney | July 15, 2013 | November 4, 2015 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Ralph Goodale in 2016.jpg | 50px]] | Ralph Goodale | November 4, 2015 | November 20, 2019 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Bill Blair - MOU U.S. - Canada Wildland Fires - Group Shot (002) (cropped).png | 50px]] | Bill Blair | November 20, 2019 | October 26, 2021 | Liberal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Marco Mendicino at Canada-US Cross Border Crime Forum (cropped)-2.jpg | 50px]] | Marco Mendicino | October 26, 2021 | July 26, 2023 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Dominic LeBlanc 2023-nb.jpg | 50px]] | Dominic LeBlanc | July 26, 2023 | December 20, 2024 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:David McGuinty 2025.jpg | 50px]] | David McGuinty | December 20, 2024 | March 14, 2025 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:David McGuinty 2025.jpg | 50px]] | David McGuinty | March 14, 2025 | May 13, 2025 | Liberal | 30 (Carney) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:2025 Gary Anandasangaree - (cropped).jpg | 50px]] | Gary Anandasangaree | May 13, 2025 | present | Liberal | 30 (Carney) |
Minister of Emergency Preparedness
From 2021 to 2025, the position was divided into two portfolios, with the emergency preparedness portfolio being given to a new Minister of Emergency Preparedness. The two portfolios were consolidated on March 14, 2025, at the start of the 30th Canadian Ministry. It was re-established as Minister of Emergency Management and Community Resilience on May 13, 2025.
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Minister of Emergency Preparedness | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 1 | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 2 | Minister of Emergency Management and Community Resilience | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Bill Blair - MOU U.S. - Canada Wildland Fires - Group Shot (002) (cropped).png | 50px]] | Bill Blair | October 26, 2021 | July 26, 2023 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) | ||||||||||
| [[File:Harjit Sajjan - 2023 - P060539-646377 (cropped).jpg | 50px]] | Harjit Sajjan | July 26, 2023 | March 14, 2025 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) | ||||||||||
| Eleanor Olszewski | May 13, 2025 | present | Liberal | 30 (Carney) |
Associate Minister of Public Safety
On December 20, 2024, an Associate Minister of Public Safety was appointed to assist the minister of public safety; the position was abolished on March 14, 2025.
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Associate Minister of Public Safety | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Rachel Bendayan (cropped).jpg | 50px]] | Rachel Bendayan | December 20, 2024 | March 14, 2025 | Liberal | 29 (J. Trudeau) |
Secretary of State (Combatting Crime)
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Secretary of State (Combatting Crime) | CA | Liberal}}; color:white" | 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruby Sahota | May 13, 2025 | Incumbent | Liberal | 30 (Carney) |
References
References
- "The Canadian Parliamentary system - Our Procedure - House of Commons".
- "Review of the Responsibilities and Accountabilities of Ministers and Senior Officials".
- "Constitutional Duties".
- "House of Commons Procedure and Practice - 1. Parliamentary Institutions - Canadian Parliamentary Institutions".
- (April 1, 2024). "Indemnities, Salaries and Allowances".
- (13 May 2025). "Gary Anandasangaree appointed as Canada’s next Public Safety Minister".
- "About Us". Public Safety Canada.
- (2005). "How Ottawa Spends, 2005-2006: Managing the Minority". McGill-Queen's Press.
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