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Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia)
Cabinet-level position in the Russian government
Cabinet-level position in the Russian government
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | Minister of Foreign Affairs |
| body | the Russian Federation |
| native_name | Министр иностранных дел Российской Федерации |
| image | Сергей Лавров (18-11-2022) (cropped).jpg |
| incumbent | Sergey Lavrov |
| incumbentsince | |
| department | Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
| member_of | Government |
| Security Council | |
| reports_to | President |
| seat | Foreign Affairs Building, Moscow |
| appointer | President |
| appointer_qualified | (after consultation with the Federation Council) |
| termlength | No fixed term |
| first | Andrei Kozyrev (post-Soviet era) |
| website |
Security Council
The minister of foreign affairs of the Russian Federation () is a high-ranking Russian government official who heads the ministry of foreign affairs of the Russian Federation. The foreign minister is one of the five presidential ministers, along with the ministers of defence, interior, emergencies and justice. Although they are members of the Cabinet, they are directly subordinate to the President.
The foreign minister, like other presidential ministers, is nominated and appointed by the President after consultation with the Federation Council (whereas non-presidential ministers are nominated by the Prime Minister and appointed by the President after approval by the State Duma). The foreign minister is also a permanent member of the Russian Security Council.
Tsardom of Russia
| Portrait | Name | Term of office | Head of State | Heads of Ambassadorial Prikaz | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Ivan Viskovatyi | January 2, 1549 | August 2, 1562 | Ivan IV |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Andrey Vasilyev | September, 1562 | July 25, 1570 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Andrey Shchelkalov | November, 1570 | June 17, 1594 | |
| Feodor I | |||||
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Vasily Shchelkalov | June 30, 1594 | May 1601 | |
| Boris Godunov | |||||
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Afanasy Vlasyev | May 1601 | May 8, 1605 | |
| [[File:Иван Тарасович Грамотин.gif | 100px]] | Ivan Gramotin | August 1605 | February 14, 1606 | False Dmitriy I |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Vasily Telepnev | 1606 | March 1611 | Vasili IV |
| False Dmitry II | |||||
| [[File:Иван Тарасович Грамотин.gif | 100px]] | Ivan Gramotin | November 20, 1611 | September 1612 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Fyodor Androsov | |||
| (Acting) | September 1612 | June 1613 | |||
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Pyotr Tretyakov | June 1613 | May 16, 1618 | Michael |
| [[File:Иван Тарасович Грамотин.gif | 100px]] | Ivan Gramotin | May 1618 | December 21, 1626 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Yefim Telepnyov | December 22, 1626 | July 30, 1630 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Fyodor Likhachov | September 21, 1630 | December 25, 1631 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Ivan Gryazev | October 1, 1632 | April 17, 1634 | |
| [[File:Иван Тарасович Грамотин.gif | 100px]] | Ivan Gramotin | May 19, 1634 | July 19, 1635 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Fyodor Likhachov | September 21, 1635 | September 1, 1643 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Grigory Lvov | September 1, 1643 | December 27, 1646 | |
| Alexis | |||||
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Nazary Chistoy | January 6, 1647 | June 2, 1648 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Mikhail Volosheninov | July 4, 1648 | April 1653 | |
| [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Russia_1577.png | 100px]] | Almaz Ivanov | September 28, 1653 | March 10, 1667 | |
| [[File:Ордин-Нащокин.jpg | 100px]] | Afanasy Ordin-Nashchokin | July 15, 1667 | February 21, 1671 | |
| [[File:Matveyev Artamon portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Artamon Matveyev | February 22, 1671 | July 3, 1676 | |
| [[File:Royal Coat of arms of Russia (17th century).svg | 100px]] | Larion Ivanov | July 4, 1676 | December 21, 1680 | Feodor III |
| [[File:Royal Coat of arms of Russia (17th century).svg | 100px]] | Vasily Volynsky | December 21, 1680 | May 6, 1681 | |
| [[File:Royal Coat of arms of Russia (17th century).svg | 100px]] | Larion Ivanov | |||
| (Acting) | May 6, 1681 | May 15, 1682 | |||
| [[File:Golytsin GIM.jpg | 100px]] | Vasily Golitsyn | May 17, 1682 | September 6, 1689 | Ivan V and Peter I |
| (regency of Sofia Alekseyevna) | |||||
| [[File:Royal Coat of arms of Russia (17th century).svg | 100px]] | Emelian Ukraintsev | September 6, 1689 | April 19, 1699 | Ivan V |
| and Peter I | |||||
| Peter I | |||||
| [[File:Naryshkin Lev Kirillovich.jpg | 100px]] | Lev Naryshkin | 1697 | 1699 | |
| [[File:Fedor Golovin.PNG | 100px]] | Fyodor Golovin | February 18, 1700 | August 2, 1706 | |
| [[File:Shafirov.jpg | 100px]] | Pyotr Shafirov | September 1706 | 1708 | |
| [[File:Chancelor G.I.Golovkin by I.Nikitin (1720s, Tretyakov gallery).jpg | 100px]] | Gavriil Golovkin | 1708 | 15 December 1717 |
Russian Empire
| Portrait | Name | Term of office | Head of State | Presidents of the Collegium of Foreign Affairs | Ministers of Foreign Affairs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Chancelor G.I.Golovkin by I.Nikitin (1720s, Tretyakov gallery).jpg | 100px]] | Gavriil Golovkin | 15 December 1717 | January 20, 1734 | Peter I | |
| Catherine I | ||||||
| Peter II | ||||||
| Anna | ||||||
| [[File:Генрих Иоганн Фридрих (Андрей Иванович) Остерман.jpg | 100px]] | Andrey Osterman | 1734 | 1740 | ||
| [[File:Aleksey Mikhailovich Tcherkassky.PNG | 100px]] | Aleksey Tcherkassky | November 10, 1740 | November 4, 1742 | Ivan VI | |
| [[File:Chancellor bestuzhev.jpg | 100px]] | Alexey Bestuzhev-Ryumin | November 4, 1742 | February 15, 1758 | Elizabeth | |
| [[File:Alexey Antropov 016.jpg | 100px]] | Mikhail Vorontsov | November 23, 1758 | October 27, 1763 | ||
| Peter III | ||||||
| [[File:Nikita Ivanovich Panin.PNG | 100px]] | Nikita Panin | October 27, 1763 | April 10, 1781 | Catherine II | |
| [[File:Ivan Alexandrovich Osterman.PNG | 100px]] | Ivan Osterman | April 10, 1781 | May 2, 1797 | ||
| [[File:A.A.Bezborodko by Lampi (1794, Hermitage).jpg | 100px]] | Aleksandr Bezborodko | May 2, 1797 | April 6, 1799 | Paul I | |
| [[File:Orest Kiprensky 006.jpeg | 100px]] | Fyodor Rostopchin | April 6, 1799 | February 20, 1801 | ||
| [[File:Panin Nikita Petrovich.jpg | 100px]] | Nikita Panin | March 23, 1801 | September 30, 1801 | Alexander I | |
| [[File:Kochubey Viktor Pavlovich.jpg | 100px]] | Viktor Kochubey | September 30, 1801 | September 8, 1802 | ||
| [[File:AlexandrRomanovichVorontsov.jpg | 100px]] | Alexander Vorontsov | September 8, 1802 | January 16, 1804 | Alexander I | |
| [[File:Adam Jerzy Czartoryski.jpg | 100px]] | Adam Jerzy Czartoryski | January 16, 1804 | June 17, 1806 | ||
| [[File:Andrey Yakovlevich von Budberg (Russian portraits, Vol.2, Num.164) - retouched.jpg | 100px]] | Andreas Eberhard von Budberg | June 17, 1806 | August 30, 1807 | ||
| [[File:Rumyan.jpg | 100px]] | Nikolay Rumyantsev | February 12, 1808 | August 1, 1814 | ||
| [[File:Kapodistrias2.jpg | 100px]] | Ioannis Kapodistrias | ||||
| (Joint with Karl Nesselrode) | August 21, 1816 | August 19, 1822 | ||||
| [[File:Karl Nesselrode.png | 100px]] | Karl Nesselrode | August 9, 1816 | April 15, 1856 | ||
| Nicholas I | ||||||
| [[File:AM Gorchakov by Bogatsky crop.jpg | 100px]] | Alexander Gorchakov | April 15, 1856 | 9 April 1882 | Alexander II | |
| [[File:Nikolai de Giers.jpg | 100px]] | Nicholas de Giers | April 9, 1882 | January 26, 1895 | Alexander III | |
| [[File:Lobanov.gif | 100px]] | Alexei Lobanov-Rostovsky | March 18, 1895 | August 30, 1896 | Nicholas II | |
| [[File:Shishkin NP.jpg | 100px]] | Nikolay Shishkin | September 1, 1896 | January 13, 1897 | ||
| [[File:Muraviov Mikhail (1845-1900).jpg | 100px]] | Mikhail Muravyov | January 13, 1897 | June 21, 1900 | ||
| [[File:Lambsdorf Vladimir (1844-1907).jpg | 100px]] | Vladimir Lambsdorff | January 6, 1901 | May 11, 1906 | ||
| [[File:Извольский Александр Петрович, 1894.jpg | 100px]] | Alexander Izvolsky | May 11, 1906 | October 11, 1910 | ||
| [[File:Sergei Dmitrievich Sazonov.jpg | 100px]] | Sergey Sazonov | October 11, 1910 | July 20, 1916 | ||
| [[File:Штюрмер Б. (Новгородская область).jpg | 100px]] | Boris Stürmer | July 20, 1916 | November 23, 1916 | ||
| [[File:Nikolai Pokrovsky.jpg | 100px]] | Nikolay Pokrovsky | November 23, 1916 | March 2, 1917 |
Provisional Government
| Minister | Party | Term of Office | Prime Minister | Ministers of Foreign Affairs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constitutional Democratic Party}};" | [[File:Pavel Milyukov 2.jpg | 100px]] | Pavel Milyukov | Constitutional Democratic Party | March 2, 1917 | |
| Independent politician}};" | [[File:Mikhail Ivanovich Tereshchenko.jpg | 100px]] | Mikhail Tereshchenko | Independent | May 5, 1917 | |
| Socialist-Revolutionary Party}};" | Alexander Kerensky |
Russian SFSR (1917–1991)
| Minister | Party | Term of Office | Head of State | People's Commissars of Foreign Affairs | Ministers of Foreign Affairs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Lev trotsky viena.jpeg | 100px]] | Leon Trotsky | Social Democratic Labour Party | ||||
| (Bolshevik) | November 7, 1917 | March 13, 1918 | |||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:Georgy Chicherin 1920s.jpg | 100px]] | Georgy Chicherin | Communist Party | April 9, 1918 | July 6, 1923 | |
| Post abolished (1923–1944). Power transferred to Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union. | |||||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:1953 Anatoly Lavrentiev cropped.jpg | 100px]] | Anatoly Lavrentiev | Communist Party | March 8, 1944 | March 13, 1946 | |
| Post abolished | |||||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:Coat of arms of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1956-1978).svg | 100px]] | Mikhail Yakovlev | Communist Party | April 16, 1959 | August 5, 1960 | |
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | Nikolay Organov | ||||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:Sergey Georgiyevich Lapin.jpg | 100px]] | Sergey Lapin | Communist Party | September 5, 1960 | January 20, 1962 | |
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:Coat of arms of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1956-1978).svg | 100px]] | Mikhail Menshikov | Communist Party | February 1, 1962 | September 11, 1968 | |
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | Nikolai Ignatov | ||||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | Mikhail Yasnov | ||||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:Coat of arms of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1956-1978).svg | 100px]] | Aleksei A. Rodionov | Communist Party | September 11, 1968 | May 7, 1971 | |
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:Emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1978–1991), Emblem of the Russian Federation (1991–1992).svg | 100px]] | Fyodor Titov | Communist Party | May 7, 1971 | May 28, 1982 | |
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | [[File:RIAN archive 62771 Vladimir Vinogradov.jpg | 100px]] | Vladimir Vinogradov | Communist Party | May 28, 1982 | June 15, 1990 | |
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | Vladimir Orlov | ||||||
| Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};" | Vitaly Vorotnikov | ||||||
| Independent politician}};" | [[File:Evstafiev-Andrey Kozyrev.jpg | 100px]] | Andrey Kozyrev | Independent | October 11, 1990 | December 26, 1991 |
Russian Federation (1991–present)
| Minister | Term of Office | Party | Cabinet | President | Ministers of Foreign Affairs | Independent politician}};" | Independent politician}};" | Independent politician}};" | United Russia}};" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Evstafiev-Andrey Kozyrev.jpg | 100px]] | Andrei Kozyrev | December 27, 1991 | January 5, 1996 | Independent | Yeltsin–Gaidar | Independent politician}};" | Boris Yeltsin | |||||
| Chernomyrdin I | |||||||||||||
| [[File:E Primakov 03 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Yevgeny Primakov | January 9, 1996 | September 11, 1998 | Independent | ||||||||
| Chernomyrdin II | |||||||||||||
| Kiriyenko | |||||||||||||
| [[File:Igor Ivanov 2014.jpg | 100px]] | Igor Ivanov | September 30, 1998 | February 24, 2004 | Independent | Primakov | |||||||
| Stepashin | |||||||||||||
| Putin I | |||||||||||||
| Kasyanov | Independent politician}};" | Vladimir Putin | |||||||||||
| [[File:Сергей Лавров (18-11-2022) (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Sergey Lavrov | February 24, 2004 | Incumbent | United Russia | Fradkov I | |||||||
| Fradkov II | |||||||||||||
| Zubkov | |||||||||||||
| Putin II | United Russia}};" | Dmitry Medvedev | |||||||||||
| Medvedev I | United Russia}};" | Vladimir Putin | |||||||||||
| Medvedev II | Independent politician}};" | ||||||||||||
| Mishustin I | |||||||||||||
| Mishustin II |
Timeline
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TextData = pos:(20,63) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political Affiliation:"
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bar:Viskovatyi from: 1549 till: 1562 color:Independent text:"Ivan Viskovatyi" bar:Vasilyev from: 1562 till: 1570 color:Independent text:"Andrey Vasilyev" bar:AShchelkalov from: 1570 till: 1594 color:Independent text:"Andrey Shchelkalov" bar:VShchelkalov from: 1594 till: 1601 color:Independent text:"Vasily Shchelkalov" bar:Vlasyev from: 1601 till: 1605 color:Independent text:"Afanasy Vlasyev" bar:Gramotin from: 1605 till: 1606 color:Independent from: 1611 till: 1612 color:Independent from: 1618 till: 1626 color:Independent from: 1634 till: 1635 color:Independent text:"Ivan Gramotin" bar:Telepnev from: 1606 till: 1611 color:Independent text:"Vasily Telepnev" bar:Androsov from: 1612 till: 1613 color:Independent text:"Fyodor Androsov" bar:Tretyakov from: 1613 till: 1618 color:Independent text:"Pyotr Tretyakov" bar:Telepnyov from: 1626 till: 1630 color:Independent text:"Yefim Telepnyov" bar:Likhachov from: 1630 till: 1631 color:Independent from: 1635 till: 1643 color:Independent text:"Fyodor Likhachov" bar:Gryazev from: 1632 till: 1634 color:Independent text:"Ivan Gryazev" bar:Lvov from: 1643 till: 1646 color:Independent text:"Grigory Lvov" bar:Chistoy from: 1647 till: 1648 color:Independent text:"Nazary Chistoy" bar:Volosheniov from: 1648 till: 1653 color:Independent text:"Mikhail Volosheninov" bar:AIvanov from: 1653 till: 1667 color:Independent text:"Almaz Ivanov" bar:Ordin-Nashchokin from: 1667 till: 1671 color:Independent text:"Afanasy Ordin-Nashchokin" bar:Matveyev from: 1671 till: 1676 color:Independent text:"Artamon Matveyev" bar:LIvanov from: 1676 till: 1680 color:Independent from: 1681 till: 1682 color:Independent text:"Larion Ivanov" bar:Volynsky from: 1680 till: 1681 color:Independent text:"Vasily Volynsky" bar:Golisyn from: 1682 till: 1689 color:Independent text:"Vasily Golitsyn" bar:Ukraintsev from: 1689 till: 1699 color:Independent text:"Emelian Ukraintsev" bar:Naryshkin from: 1697 till: 1699 color:Independent text:"Lev Naryshkin" bar:Golovin from: 1700 till: 1706 color:Independent text:"Fyodor Golovin" bar:Shafirov from: 1706 till: 1708 color:Independent text:"Pyotr Shafirov" bar:Golovikin from: 1708 till: 1734 color:Independent text:"Gavriil Golovkin" bar:AOsterman from: 1734 till: 1740 color:Independent text:"Andrey Osterman" bar:Tcherkassky from: 1740 till: 1742 color:Independent text:"Aleksey Tcherkassky" bar:Bestuzhev-Ryumin from: 1742 till: 1758 color:Independent text:"Alexey Bestuzhev-Ryumin" bar:MVorontsov from: 1758 till: 1763 color:Independent text:"Mikhail Vorontsov" bar:Panin from: 1763 till: 1781 color:Independent text:"Nikita Panin" bar:IOsterman from: 1781 till: 1797 color:Independent text:"Ivan Osterman" bar:Bezborodko from: 1797 till: 1799 color:Independent text:"Aleksandr Bezborodko" bar:Rostopchin from: 1799 till: 1801 color:Independent text:"Fyodor Rostopchin" bar:NPPanin from: 1801 till: 1801 color:Independent text:"Nikita Panin" bar:Kochubey from: 1801 till: 1802 color:Independent text:"Viktor Kochubey" bar:AVorontsov from: 1802 till: 1804 color:Independent text:"Alexander Vorontsov" bar:Czartoryski from: 1804 till: 1806 color:Independent text:"Adam Jerzy Czartoryski" bar:vonBudberg from: 1806 till: 1807 color:Independent text:"Andreas Eberhard von Budberg" bar:Rumyantsev from: 1808 till: 1814 color:Independent text:"Nikolay Rumyantsev" bar:Nesselrode from: 1814 till: 1856 color:Independent text:"Karl Nesselrode" bar:Kapodistrias from: 1816 till: 1822 color:Independent text:"Ioannis Kapodistrias" bar:Gorchakov from: 1856 till: 1882 color:Independent text:"Alexander Gorchakov" bar:deGiers from: 1882 till: 1895 color:Independent text:"Nicholas de Giers" bar:Lobanov-Rostovsky from: 1895 till: 1896 color:Independent text:"Alexei Lobanov-Rostovsky" bar:Shishkin from: 1896 till: 1897 color:Independent text:"Nikolay Shishkin" bar:Muravyov from: 1897 till: 1900 color:Independent text:"Mikhail Muravyov" bar:Lambsdorff from: 1901 till: 1906 color:Independent text:"Vladimir Lambsdorff" bar:Izvolsky from: 1906 till: 1910 color:Independent text:"Alexander Izvolsky" bar:Sazonov from: 1910 till: 1916 color:Independent text:"Sergey Sazonov" bar:Stumer from: 1916 till: 1916 color:Independent text:"Boris Stürmer" bar:Pokrovsky from: 1916 till: 1917 color:Independent text:"Nikolay Pokrovsky" bar:Milyukov from: 1917 till: 1917 color:CDP text:"Pavel Milyukov" bar:Tereshchenko from: 1917 till: 1917 color:Independent text:"Mikhail Tereshchenko" bar:Trotsky from: 1917 till: 1918 color:Communist text:"Leon Trotsky" bar:Chicherin from: 1918 till: 1923 color:Communist text:"Georgy Chicherin" bar:Laverntiev from: 1944 till: 1946 color:Communist text:"Anatoly Laverrntiev" bar:Yakovlev from: 1959 till: 1960 color:Communist text:"Mikhail Yakovlev" bar:Lapin from: 1960 till: 1962 color:Communist text:"Sergey Lapin" bar:Menshikov from: 1962 till: 1968 color:Communist text:"Mikhail Menshikov" bar:Rodionov from: 1968 till: 1971 color:Communist text:"Aleksei Rodionov bar:Titov from: 1971 till: 1982 color:Communist text:"Fyodor Titov" bar:Vinogradov from: 1982 till: 1990 color:Communist text:"Vladimir Vinogradov" bar:Kozyrev from: 1990 till: 1996 color:Independent text:"Andrey Kozyrev" bar:Primakov from: 1996 till: 1998 color:Independent text:"Yevgeny Primakov" bar:IIvanov from: 1998 till: 2004 color:Independent text:"Igor Ivanov" bar:Lavrov from: 2004 till: $now color:United text:"Sergey Lavrov"
References
References
- [http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_28399/8797c0ff5480db98af51382b6d5800fa84d1c875/#dst59 "Конституция Российской Федерации" (принята всенародным голосованием 12.12.1993 с изменениями, одобренными в ходе общероссийского голосования 01.07.2020) Статья 83]
- "Russia's foreign policy for 1000".
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