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Minister for London
United Kingdom Government ministerial post
United Kingdom Government ministerial post
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | United Kingdom |
| Minister for London | |
| insigniacaption | Royal Arms as used by His Majesty's Government |
| department | Department for Business and Trade |
| status | Minister of the Crown |
| reports_to | The Prime Minister |
| incumbent | Vacant |
| seat | Westminster |
| termlength | At His Majesty's Pleasure |
| incumbentsince | 5 July 2024 |
| appointer | The King |
| (on advice of the Prime Minister) | |
| inaugural | John Gummer |
| formation | 1994 |
Minister for London (on advice of the Prime Minister) The Minister for London is a Minister of the Crown in His Majesty's Government. The officeholder is responsible for policy relating to London, including informing members of Parliament in the House of Commons on the activities of the Greater London Authority. The office has been vacant since 5 July 2024.
History
London had been under the authority of the London County Council and then the Greater London Council (GLC), but Margaret Thatcher abolished the GLC in 1986 after clashes with its leader, Ken Livingstone. Most of the municipal powers were then devolved to the 32 individual boroughs. However, under John Major the need for more centralised organisation was addressed by a series of moves. John Gummer was appointed Minister for London concurrently with his tenure as Secretary of State for Environment, and in 1994 the Government Office for London was established. After Tony Blair entered office, the Labour government set up an elected Mayor of London. This office, along with a reconstituted Greater London Authority, worked with the Minister and the Government Office.
The post was scrapped by David Cameron after he came to office in 2010; however, it was revived in 2016 by his successor, Theresa May, and was assigned to Gavin Barwell.
List of ministers for London
Colour key (for political parties):
| Portrait | Name | Term of office | Concurrently held office | Political party | Prime Minister | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Conservative Party (UK)}}" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:John GUMMER 1991.jpg | frameless | 95x95px]] | John Gummer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Suffolk Coastal | 1994 | 2 May | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1997 | – Secretary of State for the Environment | Conservative | John Major | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Nick Raynsford_MP.jpg | 75px]] | Nick Raynsford | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Greenwich and Woolwich | 2 May | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1997 | 29 July | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1999 | – Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Construction | Labour | Tony Blair | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Keith Hill MP (cropped).jpg | 75px]] | Keith Hill | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Streatham | 29 July | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1999 | 7 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2001 | – Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport | Labour | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Nick Raynsford MP.jpg | 75px]] | Nick Raynsford | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Greenwich and Woolwich | 7 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2001 | 12 March | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | – Minister of State for Local and Regional Government | Labour | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:McNulty_bus.jpg | 75px]] | Tony McNulty | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Harrow East | 12 March 2003 | 13 June | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport | Labour | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Keith Hill MP (cropped).jpg | 75px]] | Keith Hill | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Streatham | 13 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | date=January 2016}} | – Minister of State for Housing and Planning | Labour | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Jim Fitzpatrick.jpg | 75px]] | Jim Fitzpatrick | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Poplar and Canning Town | 6 May | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 28 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2007 | – Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for International Development | Labour | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Tessa Jowell.jpg | 75px]] | Tessa Jowell | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Dulwich and West Norwood | 28 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2007 | 3 October | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2008 | – Minister for the Olympics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Paymaster General | Labour | Labour Party (UK)}}" | Gordon Brown | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:McNulty_bus.jpg | 75px]] | Tony McNulty | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Harrow East | 3 October | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2008 | 5 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2009 | – Minister of State for Employment and Welfare Reform | Labour | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Tessa Jowell.jpg | 75px]] | Tessa Jowell | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Dulwich and West Norwood | 5 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2009 | 11 May | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | – Paymaster General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Minister for the Olympics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Minister for the Cabinet Office | Labour | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Office not in use | 11 May | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 17 July | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | David Cameron (I·II) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Official portrait of Lord Barwell crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | Gavin Barwell | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Croydon Central | 17 July | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 9 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | – Minister of State for Housing and Planning | Conservative | Theresa May | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Official_portrait_of_Greg_Hands_crop_2.jpg | 75px]] | Greg Hands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Chelsea and Fulham | 13 June | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | [9 January | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018](2018-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | – Minister of State for Trade Policy | Conservative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Official portrait of Joseph Johnson crop 2 (cropped).jpg | 75px]] | Jo Johnson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Orpington | [9 January | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018](2018-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | 9 November | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | – Minister of State for Transport | Conservative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Official portrait of Mr Nick Hurd crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | Nick Hurd | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner | 14 November | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 18 December | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | – Minister for Policing and the Fire Service | Conservative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Boris Johnson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Official portrait of Chris Philp MP crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | Chris Philp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Croydon South | 18 December | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | [13 February | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2020](2020-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | – Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Justice (until 25 July 2019) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Minister of State for Northern Ireland (from 25 July 2019) | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Official portrait of Paul Scully MP crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | Paul Scully | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Sutton and Cheam | [13 February | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2020](2020-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | 13 November | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | – Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Small Business, Consumers and Labour Markets (until 8 July 2022) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Minister of State for Local Government and Building Safety (8 July 2022 to 27 October 2022) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Tech and the Digital Economy (from 27 October 2022) | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liz Truss | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rishi Sunak | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Greg Hands Official Cabinet Portrait, February 2023 (cropped).jpg | 99x99px]] | Greg Hands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MP for Chelsea and Fulham | 13 November | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 5 July 2024 | – Minister of State for Trade Policy | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Office not in use |
Shadow Minister
The position of Shadow Minister for London was retained by Labour under the leadership of Ed Miliband, and was held by Sadiq Khan throughout Miliband's leadership. However, since Khan's nomination as Labour's candidate for Mayor of London and Jeremy Corbyn's leadership, the office has remained vacant while labour were in opposition. Following the defeat of the Conservatives at the 2024 general election, Gareth Bacon was appointed as Shadow Minister for London by Leader of the Opposition Rishi Sunak on 19 July 2024, he has stayed in post since the election of Kemi Badenoch as Leader of the Conservative Party.
Notes
References
References
- Ben Pimlott. (2002). "Governing London". [[Oxford University Press]].
- Mulholland, Hélène. (4 June 2010). "Minister for London post abolished by David Cameron". The Guardian.
- (12 March 2003). "Press release: Association of London Government looking forward to working with new Minister for London".
- (January 2016)
- "Parliamentary career for Gareth Bacon - MPs and Lords - UK Parliament".
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