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Milne Bay

Bay of the Solomon Sea on the coast of New Guinea

Milne Bay

Summary

Bay of the Solomon Sea on the coast of New Guinea

FieldValue
nameMilne Bay
imageMilneBayLocation.jpg
captionLocation of Milne Bay
locationMilne Bay Province
coordinates
typeBay
pushpin_mapPapua New Guinea
oceansSolomon Sea
countriesPapua New Guinea
length35 km
width15 km
area202.7 sqmi
depth
citiesAlotau

| max-depth = Milne Bay is a large bay in Milne Bay Province, south-easternmost Papua New Guinea. More than 35 km long and over 15 km wide, Milne Bay is a sheltered deep-water harbor accessible via Ward Hunt Strait. It is surrounded by the heavily wooded Stirling Range to the north and south, and on the northern shore, a narrow coastal strip, soggy with sago and mangrove swamps. The bay is named after Sir Alexander Milne.

History

  • Surveyed by Luis Vaez de Torres in July 1606.
  • Surveyed by Captain Owen Stanley, R.N. F.R.S. in 1850.

World War II

Australian troops at Milne Bay, 1 October 1942

During World War II, the area was the site of the Battle of Milne Bay in 1942 and by late 1943 it became the major support base, Naval Base Milne Bay, for the New Guinea campaign through the development of Finschhafen as an advanced base after that area was secured in the Huon Peninsula campaign. By January 1944 about 140 vessels were in harbor due to congestion at the facilities.

Congestion was relieved by opening of a port at Finschhafen and extensive improvements at Milne Bay. Malaria was a major problem in New Guinea and Milne Bay was particularly hard hit with incidents of the disease hitting at a rate of 4,000 cases per 1,000 troops per year and estimated 12,000 man-days a month lost time.

There were three planes ditched off the island in 1943, a P-38H Lightning, a P-38F Lightning, and a B-24D Liberator "The Leila Belle" (MIA).

21st century

HMPNGS ''Seeadler'']] sank a poacher in 2016.

HMPNGS Seeadler fired upon a Vietnamese fishing vessel on 23 December 2016. Her captain died, and the poacher sank.

Footnotes

References

References

  1. James, Karl. "General Clowes of Milne Bay".
  2. Royal Geographical Society. Supplementary Papers.1886. p. 270
  3. (1980). "The voyage of Torres: the discovery of the southern coastline of New Guinea and Torres Strait by Captain Luis Baéz de Torres in 1606". University of Queensland Press.
  4. [http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-rm1686 Hydrographic Map of Papua or New Guinea] Sheet 7, Southeast coast, Orangerie Bay to Bramble Haven, 1852-1888
  5. [http://www.pacificwrecks.com/provinces/png_basilisk.html Basilisk Island] Pacific Wrecks
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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