MIKTA

Nature of partnership

Consultative platform

A key aspect that distinguishes MIKTA from other multilateral groups is that it is an informal consultative platform, rather than a formal organisation. It provides a space for dialogue and innovative diplomacy to address current global issues. Information sharing and increased mutual understanding are central features of MIKTA.

Strengths

One of MIKTA's key strengths is its flexibility. It provides an informal environment in which topical issues can be discussed, without pressure to reach a consensus. It seeks to assume an adaptable form of multilateral cooperation, in contrast to traditional ‘blocs’, so as to afford an enhanced ability to maneuver effective global governance in a world of fast-paced developments.

As all MIKTA members are also members of broader international organisations, such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization and G20, issues relevant to those forums can form the topics of consultation in MIKTA. This may involve cooperating on commitments made within those organisations or, on occasion, committing to additional goals or standards. It also provides an opportunity for these regional powers to engage in dialogue independently of larger economic powers.

Meetings

The MIKTA Foreign Ministers meet regularly. A retreat-style meeting is held annually in the chairing country. The members have also met on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly Leader's Week and the G20.

Chair

The chair of MIKTA rotates annually.

Areas of interest

MIKTA has agreed to work together on a number of thematic issues.

These include:

• international energy governance and energy access;
• counter-terrorism and security;
• peacekeeping;
• trade and the economy;
• gender equality;
• good governance; and
• sustainable development.

Activities

MIKTA engages in a variety of activities in line with its core areas of interest. These include sharing information, releasing joint statements, non-papers that contribute to progress on multilateral issues, advocating common messages across each member's networks, workshops for technical experts and side events to support outcomes at major international events.

Major activities of MIKTA thus far are listed below.

• Joint communiqués
  • from 6 Foreign Ministers’ Meetings
• Joint statements
  • North Korean nuclear test (Jan 2016)
  • Terrorist attack in Turkey (Oct 2015)
  • Climate change (Sept 2015)
  • Financing for development (July 2015)
  • Commemorating International Women's Day (March 2015)
  • Ebola outbreak and global health (Sept 2014)
  • Downing of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17 (July 2014)
• Joint op-ed (Jan 2015)
• MIKTA Speakers' Conference
• Speakers’ Consultations
• Exchange programs
  • Exchange of Diplomats (Ankara and Istanbul, Feb 2016)
  • Exchange of Young Professionals (Seoul, July 2015)
  • Exchange of Journalists (Seoul, May 2015)
• Workshops
  • MIKTA Workshop on Electronic Commerce (Geneva, 5 July 2016)
  • Third MIKTA Development Cooperation Workshop (Canberra, 1 April 2016)
  • Second MIKTA Development Cooperation Workshop (Seoul, 11 May 2015)
• Academics network
  • MIKTA Academic Conference: Unlocking Global Innovation (Canberra, April 14–15, 2016)
  • The 1st MIKTA Academic Network Conference: Partnership in Knowledge for Better Global Governance (Seoul, May 11–12, 2015) (Participating academic institutions: CIDE of Mexico, The Habibie Center of Indonesia, IFANS of the Republic of Korea, TEPAV of Turkey, and Coral Bell School, ANU of Australia.)

Leaders

Member country data

References

References

1. (October 20, 2020). "MIKTA: What's in a name? The potential of middle power cooperation to strengthen global governance".
2. (2016). "Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey, and Australia (MIKTA): Middle, Regional, and Constructive Powers Providing Global Governance". Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies.
3. (26 August 2020). "Where next for MIKTA?". The Interpreter.
4. (2014). "MIKTA, Middle Powers, and New Dynamics of Global Governance: The G20's Evolving Agenda". Palgrave Macmillan US.
5. Cooper, Andrew. (2015). "The Recalibration of Middle Powers under Conditions of Stress and Opportunity".
6. (December 28, 2022). "MIKTA: The Middle Power's Last Hurrah?".
7. "Joint Op-ed: 21st Century Global Governance (7 January 2015)".
8. "MIKTA at the World Humanitarian Summit".
9. (18 November 2024). "Presiden Prabowo Bertemu dan Foto Bersama Para Pemimpin MIKTA di Sela KTT G20 Brasil".
10. (21 November 2023). "Video Mikta 2023".
11. "México como coordinador de MIKTA 2019".
12. "generally Joint Communiqué: 6th MIKTA Foreign Ministers' Meeting (New York, September 26, 2015)".
13. "Joint Communiqué: 6th MIKTA Foreign Ministers' Meeting (New York, September 26, 2015) at [7]".
14. "Joint Communiqué: 6th MIKTA Foreign Ministers' Meeting (New York, September 26, 2015) at [8]".
15. "Joint Communiqué of Fifth Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Seoul, May 22, 2015) at [9]".
16. "Joint Communiqué: 6th MIKTA Foreign Ministers' Meeting (New York, September 26, 2015) at [9]".
17. "Joint Communiqué: 6th MIKTA Foreign Ministers' Meeting (New York, September 26, 2015) at [6]".
18. (July 2022). "MIKTA | International Organization | NaRvi Academy".
19. "., Joint Communiqué of Fourth Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Brisbane, November 15, 2014)".
20. (22 November 2023). "Meeting Brings Together Parliament Speakers from MIKTA Countries".
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28. "MIKTA".
29. "Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas".
30. "The Habibie Center".
31. "Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security".
32. "Economic Policy Research Foundation of Turkey".
33. "The Coral Bell School, Australian National University".
34. "WTO | 2017 Press Releases -Trade recovery expected in 2017 and 2018, amid policy uncertainty- Press/793".
35. (April 2017). "Gross domestic product". IMF World Economic Outlook.
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