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Men's 200 metres world record progression

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Men's 200 metres world record progression

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World record progression for the men's 200 m.

The following table shows the world record progression in the men's 200 metres, as ratified by the IAAF. The current record of 19.19 seconds was set by Usain Bolt at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics.

The IAAF maintained separate records for 200 m over a straight track and over a curved track until 1976, when records for the former were discarded. The IAAF ratified the first record for 200 m on a curved track in 1951. "y" denotes times for 220 yards (201.17 m) which were also ratified for the event.

As of 2018, the IAAF has ratified 24 outdoor world records in the event. |access-date=August 3, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120818100742/http://www.iaaf.org/mm/Document/06/10/33/61033_PDF_English.pdf |archive-date=August 18, 2012 |url-status=dead

Indoor

Indoor records are run on a shorter 200 metres track. "y" indicates marks were set over the 220 yards imperial distance, and an asterisk indicates a record was repeated. Only Marie-Rose, Christie, and Fredericks' records were ratified by the IAAF.

TimeAthleteNationalityLocation of raceDateManual timingElectronic timing
22.6yMaxie LongcnuieBuffaloJanuary 19, 1901
22.6y*Loren MurchisoncnuieBrooklynApril 28, 1919
22.4yLoren MurchisoncnuieNew YorkJanuary 6, 1925
22.2yLoren MurchisoncnuieNew YorkJanuary 6, 1925
22.2y*Ted EllisoncnuieNew YorkMarch 1, 1935
21.7yThomas RobinsoncnuieChicagoJanuary 18, 1959
21.7y*James GreencnuieChicagoDecember 23, 1967
21.6*Dieter HübnercnuieStuttgartMarch 2, 1968
21.6Bernd JacobcnuieStuttgartMarch 2, 1968
21.2yJohn CarloscnuieEast LansingFebruary 14, 1970
21.1yCarl LawsoncnuiePocatelloMarch 2, 1974
21.1Günter ArnoldcnuieBerlin-EstJanuary 18, 1976
20.6yErwin SkamrahlcnuieSindelfingenFebruary 11, 1983
21.43Manfred OmmercnuieStuttgartFebruary 26, 1972
21.40Manfred OmmercnuieMunichFebruary 23, 1974
21.16Karl-Heinz WeisenseelcnuieStuttgartFebruary 22, 1975
21.11Karl-Heinz WeisenseelcnuieSindelfingenFebruary 25, 1978
21.11*Pietro MenneacnuieMilanMarch 4, 1978
21.05Mauro ZulianicnuieGenovaFebruary 9, 1980
20.99Erwin SkamrahlcnuieDortmundFebruary 13, 1982
20.98Ralf LübkecnuieSindelfingenFebruary 11, 1983
20.77Ralf LübkecnuieSindelfingenFebruary 12, 1983
20.74Pietro MenneacnuieGenovaFebruary 13, 1983
20.67Ralf LübkecnuieStuttgartFebruary 10, 1984
20.57Ralf LübkecnuieStuttgartFebruary 11, 1984
20.52Stefano TillicnuieTurinFebruary 21, 1985
20.36Bruno Marie-RosecnuieLiévinFebruary 22, 1987
20.25Linford ChristiecnuieLiévinFebruary 19, 1995
19.92Frank FrederickscnuieLiévinFebruary 18, 1996

Outdoor

Records 1951–1976

TimeWindAutoAthleteNationalityLocation of raceDate
20.6Andy StanfieldUnited StatesPhiladelphia, United StatesMay 26, 1951
20.6Andy StanfieldUnited StatesLos Angeles, United StatesJune 28, 1952
20.60.0Thane BakerUnited StatesBakersfield, United StatesJune 23, 1956
20.620.75Bobby MorrowUnited StatesMelbourne, AustraliaNovember 27, 1956
20.6Manfred GermarWuppertal, GermanyOctober 1, 1958
20.6−1.6Ray NortonBerkeley, United StatesMarch 19, 1960
20.6Ray NortonPhiladelphia, United StatesApril 30, 1960
20.5Peter RadfordWolverhampton, United KingdomMay 28, 1960
20.50.020.75Stone JohnsonStanford, United StatesJuly 2, 1960
20.50.0Ray NortonStanford, United StatesJuly 2, 1960
20.520.65Livio BerrutiRome, ItalySeptember 3, 1960
20.50.020.62Livio BerrutiRome, ItalySeptember 3, 1960
20.5−1.120.67Paul DraytonWalnut, United StatesJune 23, 1962
20.3−0.1Henry CarrTempe, United StatesMarch 23, 1963
20.20.5Henry CarrTempe, United StatesApril 4, 1964
20.00.0Tommie SmithSacramento, United StatesJune 11, 1966
19.80.919.83Tommie SmithMexico City, MexicoOctober 16, 1968
19.80.919.86Don QuarrieCali, ColombiaAugust 3, 1971
19.81.3Don QuarrieEugene, United StatesJune 7, 1975

The "Time" column indicates the ratified mark; the "Wind" column indicates the wind assistance in metres per second, 2.0 m/s the current maximum allowable, a negative indicates the mark was set running into a wind; the "Auto" column indicates a fully automatic time that was also recorded in the event when hand-timed marks were used for official records, or which was the basis for the official mark, rounded to the 10th or 100th of a second, depending on the rules then in place.

John Carlos ran 19.7A seconds (19.92A auto) (1.9 ms wind), at altitude, at the 1968 US Olympic Trials in Echo Summit. The run was not ratified as a world record because Carlos was wearing shoes with 'brush' spikes which did not have sanction as official footwear.

Henry Carr's winning time at the 1964 Olympics (17 October) was a hand timed 20.3 seconds. The electronic time was 20.36 seconds, which was the fastest auto time to that date. Tommie Smith ran 20.26 for 220 yards at Provo in 1967. By deducting .12 seconds for the 200 metre equivalent, he is estimated to have run 20.14 for that distance.

Records post-1977

Beginning in 1975, the IAAF accepted separate automatically electronically timed records for events up to 400 metres. Starting on January 1, 1977, the IAAF required fully automatic timing to the hundredth of a second for these events.

Tommie Smith's 1968 Olympic gold medal victory was the fastest recorded fully electronic 200 metre sprint up to that time.

TimeWindAutoAthleteNationalityLocation of raceDate
19.83 A0.9Tommie SmithMexico City, MexicoOctober 16, 1968
19.72 A1.8Pietro MenneaMexico City, MexicoSeptember 12, 1979
19.661.7Michael JohnsonAtlanta, United StatesJune 23, 1996
19.320.419.313Michael JohnsonAtlanta, United StatesAugust 1, 1996
19.30−0.919.296Usain BoltBeijing, ChinaAugust 20, 2008
19.19−0.319.190Usain BoltBerlin, Germanylast=Clareyfirst=Christopherdate=August 20, 2009title=Bolt Needs Little Urging to Crush His 200 World Recordnewspaper=New York Timesurl=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/21/sports/21track.html }}

The record progressions for automatic times at low altitude (after Carr's 20.36 in 1964) were 20.30 seconds by Valeriy Borzov at Helsinki in 1971, then Larry Black 20.28, 1972 at Munich, 20.00 (Borzov, 1972 also at Munich), 19.96 (Mennea, 1980), 19.75 (Carl Lewis, 1983), 19.75 (Joe DeLoach, 1988) and 19.73 (Michael Marsh, 1992), before Michael Johnson ran 19.66 in 1996.

Notes

References

References

  1. "Main > Records Progression - World Indoor Records Men, 200 m".
  2. (28 Feb 1971). "2 World Marks Fall in Simplot Games". [[Idaho State Journal]].
  3. original source has the correct year--1966, not 1968
  4. Clarey, Christopher. (August 20, 2009). "Bolt Needs Little Urging to Crush His 200 World Record". [[New York Times]].
  5. (2009-09-20). "World records set at Berlin World Championships have been ratified". [[IAAF]].
  6. "IAAF World Records Progression". [[International Association of Athletics Federations]].
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