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Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district
U.S. House district for Massachusetts
U.S. House district for Massachusetts
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| state | Massachusetts |
| district number | 3 |
| image name | |
| image caption | Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 |
| representative | Lori Trahan |
| party | Democratic |
| residence | Westford |
| population | 792,213 |
| population year | 2024 |
| median income | $98,501 |
| percent white | 60.7 |
| percent hispanic | 21.8 |
| percent black | 3.9 |
| percent asian | 8.1 |
| percent more than one race | 4.1 |
| percent other race | 1.4 |
| cpvi | D+11 |
| percent more than one race = 4.1 Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district is located in north-central and northeastern Massachusetts. The largest municipalities in the district are Lowell, Lawrence, Haverhill, Methuen, Billerica (partial), Fitchburg, and Marlborough.
Democrat Lori Trahan has represented the district since 2019.
Cities and towns in the district
As of the 2021 redistricting, the 3rd district contains 35 municipalities:
Essex County (3)
: Haverhill, Lawrence, Methuen
Middlesex County (21)
: Acton, Ashby, Ayer, Billerica (part; also 6th), Boxborough, Carlisle, Chelmsford, Concord, Dracut, Dunstable, Groton, Hudson, Littleton, Lowell, Marlborough, Pepperell, Shirley, Stow, Townsend, Tyngsborough, Westford
Worcester County (11)
: Ashburnham, Bolton, Berlin, Clinton, Fitchburg, Gardner, Harvard, Lancaster, Lunenburg, Winchendon, Westminster (part; also 2nd)
History of district boundaries
After the 2010 census, the third district shifted from covering east-central Worcester County and western Norfolk and Bristol counties to covering northeastern Worcester County, northern and western Middlesex County, and northwestern Essex county. The old 3rd district area was largely split between the updated 2nd and 4th districts. Only Clinton and Marlborough carried over from the old 3rd district.
In the redistricting that occurred after the 2020 census, the boundaries of the third district only changed slightly from its previous iteration.
Recent election results from statewide races
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 59% - 39% | |
| Senate | Kerry 64% - 36% | ||
| 2010 | Senate (Spec.) | Brown 58% - 42% | |
| Governor | Baker 48% - 43% | ||
| 2012 | President | Obama 58% - 42% | |
| Senate | Brown 51% - 49% | ||
| 2014 | Senate | Markey 58% - 42% | |
| Governor | Baker 52% - 43% | ||
| 2016 | President | Clinton 57% - 35% | |
| 2018 | Senate | Warren 57% - 39% | |
| Governor | Baker 71% - 28% | ||
| Secretary of the Commonwealth | Galvin 69% - 28% | ||
| Attorney General | Healey 67% - 33% | ||
| Treasurer and Receiver-General | Goldberg 65% - 31% | ||
| Auditor | Bump 57% - 36% | ||
| 2020 | President | Biden 62% - 35% | |
| Senate | Markey 64% - 35% | ||
| 2022 | Governor | Healey 61% - 37% | |
| Secretary of the Commonwealth | Galvin 65% - 32% | ||
| Attorney General | Campbell 60% - 40% | ||
| Auditor | DiZoglio 55% - 39% | ||
| 2024 | President | Harris 58% - 39% | |
| Senate | Warren 58% - 42% |
List of members representing the district
| Member | Party | Years | Cong | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ress | Electoral history | District area (counties and municipalities) | |||
| District created March 4, 1789 | |||||
| [[File:Elbridge-gerry-painting.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Elbridge Gerry | |||||
| (Marblehead) | Anti-Administration | nowrap | March 4, 1789 – | ||
| March 3, 1793 | Elected in 1788. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1790. | |||||
| Retired. | 1789–1793 | ||||
| Middlesex County: All | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Shearjashub Bourne** | |||||
| (Boston) | Pro-Administration | General ticket: | |||
| March 4, 1793 – | |||||
| March 3, 1795 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1793 on the second ballot, as part of a two-seat general ticket, representing the district from Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket counties. | ||||
| 1793–1795 | |||||
| Barnstable County: All | |||||
| Bristol County: All | |||||
| Dukes County: All | |||||
| Nantucket County: All | |||||
| Plymouth County: All | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Peleg Coffin Jr.** | |||||
| (Boston) | Pro-Administration | Elected in 1792, as part of a two-seat general ticket, representing the district from Bristol and Plymouth counties. | |||
| Redistricted to the and lost re-election. | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Samuel Lyman** | |||||
| (Hampshire County) | Federalist | nowrap | March 4, 1795 – | ||
| November 6, 1800 | Elected in 1794. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1796. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1798. | |||||
| Retired and then resigned. | 1795–1803 | ||||
| Hampshire County: Amherst, Belchertown, Brimfield, Granby, Greenwich, Holland, Leverett, Longmeadow, Ludlow, New Salem, Orange, Palmer, Pelham, Shutesbury, South Brimfield, South Hadley, Springfield, Ware, Warwick, Wendell, and Wilbraham. | |||||
| Worcester County: Athol, Barre, Gardner, Gerry, Hardwick, New Braintree, Petersham, Royalston, Sturbridge, Templeton, Western, Winchendon | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | November 7, 1800 – | |||
| February 2, 1801 | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Ebenezer Mattoon** | |||||
| (Amherst) | Federalist | nowrap | February 2, 1801 – | ||
| March 3, 1803 | Elected November 3, 1800, to the next term. | ||||
| Elected December 15, 1800, to finish Lyman's term. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:ManassehCutler.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Manasseh Cutler | |||||
| (Hamilton) | Federalist | nowrap | March 4, 1803 – | ||
| March 3, 1805 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1802. | ||||
| Retired. | 1803–1813 | ||||
| "Essex North district" | |||||
| Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield | |||||
| [[File:Jeremiah Nelson.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Jeremiah Nelson | |||||
| (Newburyport) | Federalist | nowrap | March 4, 1805 – | ||
| March 3, 1807 | Elected in 1804. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Edward St. Loe Livermore** | |||||
| (Newburyport) | Federalist | nowrap | March 4, 1807 – | ||
| March 3, 1811 | Elected in 1806. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1808. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Leonard White** | |||||
| (Haverhill) | Federalist | nowrap | March 4, 1811 – | ||
| March 3, 1813 | Elected in 1810. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Timothy Pickering, Peale.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Timothy Pickering | |||||
| (Wendham) | Federalist | nowrap | March 4, 1813 – | ||
| March 3, 1815 | Elected in 1812. | ||||
| Redistricted to the . | 1813–1815 | ||||
| "Essex North district" | |||||
| Essex County: Beverly, Boxford, Bradford, Gloucester, Hamilton, Ipswich, Manchester, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield, Wenham | |||||
| [[File:Jeremiah Nelson.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Jeremiah Nelson | |||||
| (Newburyport) | Federalist | March 4, 1815 – | |||
| March 3, 1825 | Elected to begin member-elect Daniel A. White's term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1817. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1818. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1820. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1822. | |||||
| Retired. | 1815–1817 | ||||
| "Essex North district" | |||||
| Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Saugus, and Topsfield. | |||||
| Middlesex County: South Reading | |||||
| 1817–1823 | |||||
| "Essex North district" | |||||
| Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Saugus, Topsfield, and West Newbury. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Dracut | |||||
| 1823–1833 | |||||
| "Essex North district" | |||||
| Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Essex, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield, Wenham, and West Newbury. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Billerica, Dracut, Tewksbury, Wilmington | |||||
| ** | |||||
| John Varnum** | |||||
| (Haverhill) | Anti-Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1825 – | ||
| March 3, 1831 | Elected in 1825. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1826. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1828. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Jeremiah Nelson.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Jeremiah Nelson | |||||
| (Essex) | Anti-Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1831 – | ||
| March 3, 1833 | Elected late in 1832 on the thirteenth ballot. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Gayton P. Osgood** | |||||
| (North Andover) | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1833 – | ||
| March 3, 1835 | Elected in 1833. | ||||
| Lost renomination. | 1833–1843 | ||||
| Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Haverhill, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield, and West Newbury. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Dracut, Lowell, Reading, Tewksbury, South Reading, Wilmington | |||||
| [[File:Caleb Cushing.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Caleb Cushing | |||||
| (Newburyport) | Anti-Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1835 – | ||
| March 3, 1837 | Elected in 1834. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1836. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1838. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1840. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1837 – | |||
| March 3, 1843 | |||||
| ** | |||||
| Amos Abbott** | |||||
| (Andover) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1843 – | ||
| March 3, 1849 | Elected late in 1844 on the seventh ballot. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1846. | |||||
| Retired. | 1843–1853 | ||||
| [[File:1842 District 3 detail of Congressional Districts of Massachusetts map LC g3761f ct002131.jpg | thumb | center]]Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Georgetown, Haverhill, Methuen, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, and West Newbury. | |||
| Middlesex County: Billerica, Carlisle, Chelmsford, Dracut, Dunstable, Groton, Littleton, Lowell, Tewksbury, Tyngsborough, Westford, Wilmington | |||||
| [[File:James H. Duncan (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| James H. Duncan | |||||
| (Haverhill) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1849 – | ||
| March 3, 1853 | Elected in 1848. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1850. | |||||
| [[File:J. Wiley Edmands (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| J. Wiley Edmands | |||||
| (Lawrence) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1853 – | ||
| March 3, 1855 | Elected in 1852. | ||||
| Retired. | 1853–1863 | ||||
| Norfolk County: Bellingam, Braintree, Canton, Dedham, Dorchester, Dover, Foxborough, Franklin, Medfield, Medway, Milton, Needham, Quincy, Randolph, Sharon, Stoughton, Walpole, West Roxbury, Weymouth, and Wrentham. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Brighton, Holliston, Newton, Sherborn, and Watertown. | |||||
| Worcester County: Blackstone, Mendon, Milford, Northbridge, Upton, Uxbridge | |||||
| [[File:William S. Damrell (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| William S. Damrell | |||||
| (Dedham) | Know Nothing | nowrap | March 4, 1855 – | ||
| March 3, 1857 | Elected in 1854. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1856. | |||||
| Retired due to failing health. | |||||
| Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1857 – | |||
| March 3, 1859 | |||||
| [[File:Charles Francis Adams.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Charles Adams | |||||
| (Quincy) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1859 – | ||
| May 1, 1861 | Elected in 1858. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1860. | |||||
| Resigned to become U.S. Minister to England. | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | May 1, 1861 – | |||
| June 11, 1861 | |||||
| [[File:Benjamin F. Thomas (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Benjamin Thomas(Boston) | Union | nowrap | June 11, 1861 – | ||
| March 3, 1863 | Elected to finish Adams's term. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:AHRice.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Alexander H. Rice | |||||
| (Boston) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1863 – | ||
| March 3, 1867 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1862. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1864. | |||||
| Retired. | 1863–1867 | ||||
| Norfolk County: Roxbury, and Brookline. | |||||
| Suffolk County: Boston (wards 4, 7, 8, 10 through 12) | |||||
| [[File:Ginery Twichell late 1870's.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Ginery Twichell | |||||
| (Brookline) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1867 – | ||
| March 3, 1873 | Elected in 1866. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1868. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1870. | |||||
| Retired. | 1867–1873 | ||||
| Norfolk County: Roxbury, and Brookline. | |||||
| Suffolk County: Boston (wards 5, 7, 8, 10 through 12) | |||||
| [[File:William Whiting.png | 100px]] | ||||
| William Whiting | |||||
| (Boston) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1873 – | ||
| June 29, 1873 | Elected in 1872. | ||||
| Died. | 1873–1877 | ||||
| Suffolk County: Boston (wards 7, 8, 10 through 16) | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | June 29, 1873 – | |||
| December 1, 1873 | |||||
| [[File:Henry L. Pierce - Brady-Handy.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Henry L. Pierce | |||||
| (Boston) | Republican | nowrap | December 1, 1873 – | ||
| March 3, 1877 | Elected to finish Whiting's term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1874. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Walbridge A. Field.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Walbridge A. Field | |||||
| (Boston) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1877 – | ||
| March 28, 1878 | |||||
| Lost election contest. | 1877–1883 | ||||
| Suffolk County: Boston (wards 13 through 21, 24) | |||||
| [[File:Benjamin Dean - Brady-Handy.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Benjamin Dean | |||||
| (Boston) | Democratic | nowrap | March 28, 1878 – | ||
| March 3, 1879 | Won election contest. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Walbridge A. Field.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Walbridge A. Field | |||||
| (Boston) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1879 – | ||
| March 3, 1881 | Elected in 1878. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Ambrose Ranney.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Ambrose Ranney | |||||
| (Boston) | Republican | March 4, 1881 – | |||
| March 3, 1887 | Elected in 1880. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1882. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1884. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | |||||
| 1883–1893 | |||||
| Norfolk County: Milton. | |||||
| Suffolk County: Boston (ward 11, ward 15 (Pct. 3 & 4), wards 17-24) | |||||
| [[File:Leopold Morse.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Leopold Morse | |||||
| (Boston) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1887 – | ||
| March 3, 1889 | Elected in 1886. | ||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:John Forrester Andrew.png | 100px]] | ||||
| John F. Andrew | |||||
| (Boston) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1889 – | ||
| March 3, 1893 | Elected in 1888. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1890. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | |||||
| [[File:Joseph H. Walker.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Joseph H. Walker(Worcester) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1893 – | ||
| March 3, 1899 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1892. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1894. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1896. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | 1893–1903 | ||||
| [[File:1891 District 3 detail of Massachusetts Congressional Districts map BPL 11063.png | thumb | center]]Middlesex County: Hopkinton. | |||
| Worcester County: Auburn, Blackstone, Charlton, Douglas, Dudley, Grafton, Holden, Leicester, Mendon, Millbury, Northbridge, Oxford, Paxton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbrige, Spencer, Sturbridge, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Webster, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester | |||||
| [[File:John Randolph Thayer.png | 100px]] | ||||
| John R. Thayer | |||||
| (Worcester) | Democratic | March 4, 1899 – | |||
| March 3, 1905 | Elected in 1898. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1900. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1902. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| 1903–1913 | |||||
| Worcester County: Auburn, Charlton, Douglas, Dudley, Grafton, Holden, Leicester, Millbury, Northbridge, Oxford, Paxton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbrige, Spencer, Sturbridge, Sutton, Uxbridge, Webster, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester | |||||
| [[File:Rockwood Hoar.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Rockwood Hoar | |||||
| (Worcester) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1905 – | ||
| November 1, 1906 | Elected in 1904. | ||||
| Died. | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | November 1, 1906 – | |||
| December 18, 1906 | |||||
| [[File:Charles G. Washburn Massachusetts Congressman circa 1908.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Charles G. Washburn | |||||
| (Worcester) | Republican | nowrap | December 18, 1906 – | ||
| March 3, 1911 | Elected to finish Hoar's term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1906. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1908. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | |||||
| [[File:John Alden Thayer Massachusetts Congressman circa 1912.png | 100px]] | ||||
| John A. Thayer | |||||
| (Worcester) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1911 – | ||
| March 3, 1913 | Elected in 1910. | ||||
| Lost re-election. | |||||
| [[File:William Wilder Massachusetts Congressman circa 1912.png | 100px]] | ||||
| William H. Wilder | |||||
| (Gardner) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1913 – | ||
| September 11, 1913 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1912. | ||||
| Died. | 1913–1927 | ||||
| Franklin County: New Salem, and Orange. | |||||
| Hampshire County: Greenwich, and Prescott. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Ashby, and Townsend. | |||||
| Hampden County: Brimfield, Holland, Monson, Palmer, and Wales. | |||||
| Worcester County: Ashburnham, Athol, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Dana, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Petersham, Phillipston, Princeton, Royalston, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Templeton, Warren, Webster, West Boylston, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | September 11, 1913 – | |||
| November 4, 1913 | |||||
| [[File:Calvin DeWitt Paige.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Calvin Paige | |||||
| (Southbridge) | Republican | nowrap | November 4, 1913 – | ||
| March 3, 1925 | Elected to finish Wilder's term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1914. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1916. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1918. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1920. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1922. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Frank H. Foss.png | 100px]] | ||||
| Frank H. Foss | |||||
| (Fitchburg) | Republican | March 4, 1925 – | |||
| January 3, 1935 | Elected in 1924. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1926. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1928. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1930. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1932. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | |||||
| 1927–1933 | |||||
| Franklin County: Erving, New Salem, Orange, Shutesbury, Warwick, and Wendell. | |||||
| Hampden County: Brimfield, Holland, Monson, Palmer, and Wales. | |||||
| Hampshire County: Belchertown, Enfield, Greenwich, Pelham, Prescott, and Ware. | |||||
| Worcester County: Ashburnham, Athol, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Dana, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Petersham, Phillipston, Princeton, Royalston, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Templeton, Warren, Webster, West Boylston, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon | |||||
| 1933–1943 | |||||
| Hampden County: Brimfield, Holland, Monson, Palmer, and Wales. | |||||
| Hampshire County: Ware. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Ashby, Boxborough, Framingham, Hudson, Marlborough, Maynard, Pepperell, Shirley, Stow, Sudbury, Townsend, and Wayland. | |||||
| Worcester County: Ashburnham, Barre, Berlin, Bolton, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Dana, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Harvard, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Petersham, Phillipston, Princeton, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Templeton, Warren, Webster, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon | |||||
| [[File:JosephECasey.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Joseph E. Casey | |||||
| (Clinton) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1935 – | ||
| January 3, 1943 | Elected in 1934. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1936. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1938. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1940. | |||||
| Retired to run for U.S. Senator. | |||||
| [[File:Philip Philbin photo.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Philip J. Philbin | |||||
| (Clinton) | Democratic | January 3, 1943 – | |||
| January 3, 1971 | Elected in 1942. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1944. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1946. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1948. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1950. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1952. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1954. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1956. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1958. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1960. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1962. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1964. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1966. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1968. | |||||
| Lost renomination. | 1943–1963 | ||||
| Hampden County: Palmer. | |||||
| Hampshire County: Ware. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Hudson, Marlborough, Maynard, Shirley, and Stow. | |||||
| Worcester County: Ashburnham, Barre, Blackstone, Bolton, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Harvard, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, Milford, Millbury, Millville, New Braintree, Northbridge, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sturbridge, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Warren, Webster, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon | |||||
| 1963–1973 | |||||
| Worcester County: Ashburnham, Barre, Berlin, Blackstone, Bolton, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Harvard, Hopedale, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, Mendon, Milford, Millbury, Millville, New Braintree, Northbridge, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Webster, Westminster, and Winchendon. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Acton, Ashby, Ayer, Boxborough, Dunstable, Groton, Holliston, Hudson, Littleton, Marlborough, Maynard, Natick, Pepperell, Sherborn, Shirley, Stow, Townsend, Tyngsborough, and Westford. | |||||
| Norfolk County: Bellingham, Franklin, Medway, Millis | |||||
| 1969–1973 | |||||
| Middlesex County: Acton, Ashby, Ayer, Boxborough, Concord, Hudson, Lincoln, Littleton, Marlborough, Maynard, Newton, Shirley, Stow, Townsend, Waltham, Watertown, Westford, and Weston. | |||||
| Worcester County: Ashburnham, Berlin, Bolton, Clinton, Fitchburg, Gardner, Harvard, Lancaster, Leominster, Lunenburg, Sterling, Westminster, Winchendon | |||||
| [[File:Robert Drinan.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Robert Drinan | |||||
| (Newton) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1971 – | ||
| January 3, 1973 | Elected in 1970. | ||||
| Redistricted to the . | |||||
| [[File:Harold Donohue image.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Harold Donohue | |||||
| (Worcester) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1973 – | ||
| December 31, 1974 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1972. | ||||
| Retired and resigned early. | 1973–1983 | ||||
| Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson, and Marlborough. | |||||
| Norfolk County: Bellingham, Franklin, and Medway. | |||||
| Worcester County: Auburn, Berlin, Blackstone, Boylston, Clinton, Grafton, Hopedale, Leicester, Mendon, Milford, Millbury, Millville, Northborough, Northbridge, Shrewsbury, Southborough, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | December 31, 1974 – | |||
| January 3, 1975 | |||||
| [[File:JosephDEarly.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Joseph D. Early | |||||
| (Worcester) | Democratic | January 3, 1975 – | |||
| January 3, 1993 | Elected in 1974. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1976. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1978. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1980. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1982. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1984. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1986. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1988. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1990. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | |||||
| 1983–1993 | |||||
| Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson, Marlborough, Sherborn, and Stow. | |||||
| Norfolk County: Bellingham, Franklin, Medway, Millis, Norfolk | |||||
| Worcester County: Auburn, Berlin, Blackstone, Bolton, Boylston, Clinton, Douglas, Grafton, Hopedale, Lancaster, Leicester, Lunenburg, Mendon, Milford, Millbury, Millville, Northborough, Northbridge, Shrewsbury, Southborough, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester | |||||
| [[File:Peter Blute B000576.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Peter Blute | |||||
| (Shrewsbury) | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 1993 – | ||
| January 3, 1997 | Elected in 1992. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1994. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | 1993–2003 | ||||
| Bristol County: Attleboro, Dartmouth, Fall River (all of wards 1, 2 & 3, ward 6 pcts. A & B, ward 4 pct. A, parts of B & C), Mansfield (pcts. 1, 2 & parts of 3 & 4), North Attleboro, Seekonk, Somerset, Swansea, and Westport. | |||||
| Middlesex County: Holliston, and Hopkinton. | |||||
| Norfolk County: Foxborough (pct. 5, parts of pcts. 1, 3, 4), Franklin, Medway, Plainville, and Wrentham. | |||||
| Worcester County: Auburn (parts of pcts. 1, 3 & 4), Berlin, Boylston, Clinton, Grafton, Holden, Lancaster (parts of pcts. 1 & 2), Northborough, Northbridge, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Sterling, Upton, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester | |||||
| [[File:Jim McGovern, official 109th Congress photo.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Jim McGovern | |||||
| (Worcester) | Democratic | January 3, 1997 – | |||
| January 3, 2013 | Elected in 1996. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1998. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2000. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2002. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2004. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2006. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2008. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2010. | |||||
| Redistricted to the . | |||||
| 2003–2013 | |||||
| [[File:Ma03 109.gif | thumb | center]]Bristol County: Attleboro, Fall River (wards 1-3; ward 4, Precincts A & B; ward 5, Precincts A & B; ward 6, Precincts B & C; & ward 8, Precinct D), North Attleborough, Rehoboth, Seekonk, Somerset, and Swansea. | |||
| Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, and Marlborough. | |||||
| Norfolk County: Franklin, Medway, Plainville, and Wrentham. | |||||
| Worcester County: Auburn, Boylston, Clinton, Holden, Northborough, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southborough, West Boylston, Westborough, and Worcester. | |||||
| [[File:Niki Tsongas official portrait, 2013 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Niki Tsongas | |||||
| (Lowell) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2013 – | ||
| January 3, 2019 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2012. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2014. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2016. | |||||
| Retired. | 2013–present | ||||
| See Cities and towns in the district, above | |||||
| [[File:Lori Trahan, official portrait, 116th Congress.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Lori Trahan | |||||
| (Westford) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2019 – | ||
| present | Elected in 2018. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2020. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2022. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2024. |
Recent election results
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Notes
References
References
- "My Congressional District".
- (April 3, 2025). "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
- "Massachusetts Congressional Districts".
- "Dra 2020".
- (1779). "Massachusetts Register . for 1843". Loring.
- (1861). "Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress". House of Representatives.
- Poore, Ben. Perley. (1869). "Congressional Directory for the First Session of the Forty-First Congress". Government Printing Office.
- (1874). "Massachusetts Register and Business Directory, 1878". Sampson, Davenport, and Co..
- Poore, Ben. Perley. (1878). "Congressional Directory: 45th Congress". Government Printing Office.
- Poore, Ben. Perley. (1882). "Congressional Directory: 47th Congress". Government Printing Office.
- Poore, Ben. Perley. (1884). "Congressional Directory: Forty-Eighth Congress". Government Printing Office.
- Coolidge, L.A.. (1897). "Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress". Government Printing Office.
- Halford, A.J.. (1903). "Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Eighth Congress". Government Printing Office.
- Halford, A.J.. (1909). "Congressional Directory: 60th Congress". Government Printing Office.
- (1916). "Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress". Government Printing Office.
- (1968). "Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress". Government Printing Office.
- (1977). "1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress". U.S. Government Printing Office.
- (1991). "1991-1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress". Government Printing Office.
- (1997). "Congressional Directory for the 105th Congress (1997-1998)". U.S. Government Printing Office.
- (September 7, 2012). "A list of winners in Massachusetts primary races". Boston.com.
- (November 8, 2016). "Massachusetts Secretary of State General Election Results 2016". Massachusetts Secretary of State.
- (November 8, 2016). "Massachusetts Secretary of State General Election Results 2016". Massachusetts Secretary of State.
- Johnson, Cheryl L.. (February 28, 2019). "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 2018". [[Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.
- "2020 - US House - All General Election Results".
- "2022 U.S. House General Election - 3rd Congressional District".
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