Martha Coolidge

Early life

Coolidge was born in New Haven, Connecticut. She is a granddaughter of Arthur W. Coolidge, former lieutenant governor of Massachusetts, who was a fourth cousin of President Calvin Coolidge.

Coolidge studied illustration at Rhode Island School of Design, but changed majors, becoming the first film major at the school. She earned her MFA from New York University's Tisch School of the Arts. Later in Los Angeles, she studied acting and other aspects of her craft with Lee Strasberg, Stella Adler, Joanne Baron, and David Craig.

Career

Coolidge first made her reputation by directing many award-winning documentaries in New York City. While in New York, she helped found the Association of Independent Video and Filmmakers (AIVF).

She moved to Hollywood in 1976 and spent several years as a part of the Zoetrope Studio created by Francis Ford Coppola. Her feature-length directorial debut, Not a Pretty Picture, was based on a date rape she suffered at age 16. Her breakthrough came with the independently produced Valley Girl (1983), a film recognized for launching the career of Nicolas Cage. Her film Rambling Rose (1991) won three Independent Spirit Awards for Best Picture, Best Director and Best Supporting Actress for Diane Ladd, in addition to Oscar and Golden Globe nominations for Ladd and Laura Dern (Best Actress). Rambling Rose was well reviewed and made top 10 lists for the year. Despite a limited release hampered by economic problems suffered by the production company, the film played for months and earned many honors.

Introducing Dorothy Dandridge (1999) for HBO was nominated for 11 Emmy Awards, winning five, including Best Actress for its star Halle Berry, and earned Coolidge an Emmy and DGA (Directors Guild of America) nominations for Best Director.

From 2002 to 2003 she was the Directors Guild of America's first female president.

She taught at the Dodge College of Film and Media Arts.

Personal life

Coolidge was previously married to screenwriter Michael Backes, with whom she has a son, Preston, named for director Preston Sturges. She is now married to production designer James Spencer.

Awards

• Independent Spirit Award, Best Director for Rambling Rose
• Independent Spirit Award, Best Feature for Rambling Rose
• DGA Award, Robert B. Aldrich Achievement Award
• Paris Film Festival, Grand Prix Award for Real Genius
• Chicago International Film Festival, Best Short Film for Bimbo
• Chicago International Film Festival, Best Short Film for More Than a School
• LA Femme International Film Festival, Maverick Award
• Method Fest, Forerunner Award
• Women in Film Award, Crystal Award

Nominations

• Online Film & Television Association Award, Best Director for Introducing Dorothy Dandridge
• Emmy Award, Outstanding Directing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special for Introducing Dorothy Dandridge
• DGA Award, Best Director for An American Girl: Chrissa Stands Strong
• DGA Award, Best Director for If These Walls Could Talk 2
• DGA Award, Best Director for Introducing Dorothy Dandridge
• CableACE Award, Best Director for Crazy in Love
• Chicago Film Critics Association Award, Best Director for Rambling Rose

Filmography

Film

Television

TV movies

References

References

1. "Martha Coolidge Biography".
2. (Winter 2006). "Martha Coolidge-Member, 1983-Present".
3. "I'll Find You".
4. "Martha Coolidge profile". Paley Center for Media.
5. Gates, Marya E.. (2023-04-13). "Nicolas Cage's Entire Career Is Guided by This Decades-Old Direction".
6. "Rambling Rose (1991)".
7. Rosenbaum, Jonathan. (January 3, 1992). "1991 in Movies".
8. "Rambling Rose (1991)".
9. "Introducing Dorothy Dandridge".
10. (March 9, 2002). "Guild's National Board Elects Martha Coolidge First Woman President of DGA -".
11. "Faculty Profile".
12. (May 31, 2016). "World War 2: The Setting for Two of our Faculty's Vastly Different Projects".
13. (26 April 1993). "From Valley Girls To Sunshine Boys, A Deal on 'Yonkers'". The New York Times.
14. Fox, David J.. (1992-03-30). "'Rose' and 'Idaho' Get the Spirit : Movies: Each takes three trophies in the offbeat independent counterpoint to tonight's Academy Awards.".
15. (March 5, 1998). "Martha Coolidge to Receive DGA's Robert B. Aldrich Award -".
16. (2004-04-13). ""Seven Times Lucky" and "Beautiful Kid" Take Two at Method Fest".
17. "4th Annual TV Awards (1999-2000)".
18. (January 8, 2010). "Nominees for Directorial Achievement in Movies for Television/Mini-Series".
19. "53rd Annual DGA Awards".
20. "52nd Annual DGA Awards".
21. Herbert, Steven. (1993-01-18). "HBO, 'Dream On' Big Winners in Cable Awards : Television: The cable network takes 32 of the 81 prizes in the 14th annual ACEs. Disney Channel is second with 7.".
22. Maddaus, Gene. (15 February 2017). "Director Martha Coolidge, Producer Wage Bitter Fight for Control of Holocaust Drama".