From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
March 8
Events
Pre-1600
- 1010 – Ferdowsi completes his epic poem Shahnameh.
- 1126 – Following the death of his mother, queen Urraca of León, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León.
- 1262 – Battle of Hausbergen between bourgeois militias and the army of the bishop of Strasbourg.
- 1558 – The city of Pori () is founded by Duke John on the shores of the Gulf of Bothnia.
1601–1900
- 1658 – Treaty of Roskilde: After a devastating defeat in the Northern Wars (1655–1661), Frederick III, the King of Denmark–Norway is forced to give up nearly half his territory to Sweden.
- 1702 – Queen Anne, the younger sister of Mary II, becomes Queen regnant of England, Scotland, and Ireland.
- 1722 – The Safavid Empire of Iran is defeated by an army from Afghanistan at the Battle of Gulnabad.
- 1736 – Nader Shah, founder of the Afsharid dynasty, is crowned Shah of Iran.
- 1775 – An anonymous writer, thought by some to be Thomas Paine, publishes "African Slavery in America", the first article in the American colonies calling for the emancipation of slaves and the abolition of slavery.
- 1782 – Gnadenhutten massacre: Ninety-six Native Americans in Gnadenhutten, Ohio, who had converted to Christianity, are killed by Pennsylvania militiamen in retaliation for raids carried out by other Indian tribes.
- 1801 – War of the Second Coalition: At the Battle of Abukir, a British force under Sir Ralph Abercromby lands in Egypt with the aim of ending the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.
- 1844 – King Oscar I ascends to the thrones of Sweden and Norway.
- 1844 – The Althing, the parliament of Iceland, was reopened after 45 years of closure.
- 1868 – Sakai incident: Japanese samurai kill 11 French sailors in the port of Sakai, Osaka.
1901–present
- 1910 – French aviator Raymonde de Laroche becomes the first woman to receive a pilot's license.
- 1916 – World War I: A British force unsuccessfully attempts to relieve the siege of Kut (present-day Iraq) in the Battle of Dujaila.
- 1917 – International Women's Day protests in Petrograd mark the beginning of the February Revolution (February 23 in the Julian calendar).
- 1917 – The United States Senate votes to limit filibusters by adopting the cloture rule.
- 1921 – Spanish Prime Minister Eduardo Dato Iradier is assassinated while on his way home from the parliament building in Madrid.
- 1924 – A mine disaster kills 172 coal miners near Castle Gate, Utah.
- 1936 – Daytona Beach and Road Course holds its first oval stock car race.
- 1937 – Spanish Civil War: The Battle of Guadalajara begins.
- 1942 – World War II: The Dutch East Indies surrender Java to the Imperial Japanese Army.
- 1942 – World War II: Imperial Japanese Army forces captured Rangoon, Burma from British.
- 1950 – The iconic Volkswagen Type 2 "Bus" begins production.
- 1962 – A Turkish Airlines Fokker F27 Friendship crashes into Mount Medetsiz in the Taurus Mountains of Turkey, killing all 11 people on board.
- 1963 – The Ba'ath Party comes to power in Syria in a coup d'état.
- 1965 – Vietnam War: US Marines arrive at Da Nang.
- 1965 – Aeroflot Flight 513 crashes during takeoff from Kuybyshev Airport, killing 30 and injuring 9.
- 1966 – Nelson's Pillar in Dublin, Ireland, is destroyed by a bomb.
- 1979 – Philips demonstrates the compact disc publicly for the first time.
- 1979 – Images taken by Voyager 1 prove the existence of volcanoes on Io, a moon of Jupiter.
- 1983 – Cold War: While addressing a convention of Evangelicals, U.S. President Ronald Reagan labels the Soviet Union an "evil empire".
- 1985 – A supposed failed assassination attempt on Islamic cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah in Beirut, Lebanon kills 80 and injures 200 others.
- 1988 – Aeroflot Flight 3379 is hijacked by the Ovechkin family and diverted to Veshchevo in the Soviet Union.
- 1994 – A collision at Indira Gandhi International Airport kills 9 people.
- 2001 – Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-102, carrying the Expedition 2 crew to the International Space Station.
- 2004 – A new constitution is signed by Iraq's Governing Council.
- 2010 – Headlined by Hulk Hogan and Ric Flair, TNA Wrestling moved its flagship program, TNA Impact!, to Monday night. This effort to go "big time live" failed but is notable in the history of professional wrestling television.
- 2014 – In one of aviation's greatest mysteries, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370, carrying a total of 239 people, disappears en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. The fate of the flight remains unknown.
- 2017 – The Azure Window, a natural arch on the Maltese island of Gozo, collapses in stormy weather.
- 2018 – The first Aurat March (social/political demonstration) was held being International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, since then annually held across Pakistan and feminist slogan Mera Jism Meri Marzi (My body, my choice), in demand for women's right to bodily autonomy and against gender-based violence came into vogue in Pakistan.
- 2021 – International Women's Day marches in Mexico become violent with 62 police officers and 19 civilians injured in Mexico City alone.
- 2021 – Twenty-eight political institutions in Myanmar establish the National Unity Consultative Council, a historic alliance of ethnic armed organizations and democratically elected leaders in response to the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état
Births
Pre-1600
- 1495 – John of God, Portuguese friar and saint (died 1550)
1601–1900
- 1712 – John Fothergill, English physician and botanist (died 1780)
- 1714 – Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, German pianist and composer (died 1788)
- 1726 – Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe, English admiral and politician, Treasurer of the Navy (died 1799)
- 1746 – André Michaux, French botanist and explorer (died 1802)
- 1748 – William V, Prince of Orange (died 1806)
- 1761 – Jan Potocki, Polish ethnologist, historian, linguist, and author (died 1815)
- 1799 – Simon Cameron, American journalist and politician, United States Secretary of War (died 1889)
- 1804 – Alvan Clark, American astronomer and optician (died 1887)
- 1822 – Ignacy Łukasiewicz, Polish inventor and businessman, invented the Kerosene lamp (died 1882)
- 1827 – Wilhelm Bleek, German linguist and anthropologist (died 1875)
- 1830 – João de Deus, Portuguese poet and educator (died 1896)
- 1836 – Harriet Samuel, English businesswoman and founder the jewellery retailer H. Samuel (died 1908)
- 1841 – Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., American lawyer and jurist (died 1935)
- 1851 – Frank Avery Hutchins, American librarian and educator (died 1914)
- 1856 – Bramwell Booth, English 2nd General of The Salvation Army (died 1929)
- 1856 – Colin Campbell Cooper, American painter and academic (died 1937)
- 1858 – Ida Hunt Udall, American diarist and homesteader (died 1915)
- 1859 – Kenneth Grahame, British author (died 1932)
- 1865 – Frederic Goudy, American type designer (died 1947)
- 1879 – Otto Hahn, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1968)
- 1886 – Edward Calvin Kendall, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1972)
- 1892 – Juana de Ibarbourou, Uruguayan poet and author (died 1979)
- 1896 – Charlotte Whitton, Canadian journalist and politician, 46th Mayor of Ottawa (died 1975)
1901–present
- 1902 – Louise Beavers, American actress and singer (died 1962)
- 1902 – Jennings Randolph, American journalist and politician (died 1998)
- 1907 – Konstantinos Karamanlis, Greek lawyer and politician, President of Greece (died 1998)
- 1909 – Beatrice Shilling, English motorcycle racer and engineer (died 1990)
- 1910 – Claire Trevor, American actress (died 2000)
- 1911 – Alan Hovhaness, Armenian-American pianist and composer (died 2000)
- 1912 – Preston Smith, American businessman and politician, Governor of Texas (died 2003)
- 1912 – Meldrim Thomson Jr., American publisher and politician, Governor of New Hampshire (died 2001)
- 1914 – Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich, Belarusian-Russian physicist and astronomer (died 1987)
- 1918 – Eileen Herlie, Scottish-American actress (died 2008)
- 1921 – Alan Hale Jr., American actor and restaurateur (died 1990)
- 1922 – Ralph H. Baer, German-American video game designer, created the Magnavox Odyssey (died 2014)
- 1922 – Cyd Charisse, American actress and dancer (died 2008)
- 1922 – Carl Furillo, American baseball player (died 1989)
- 1922 – Shigeru Mizuki, Japanese author and illustrator (died 2015)
- 1924 – Anthony Caro, English sculptor and illustrator (died 2013)
- 1924 – Sean McClory, Irish-American actor and director (died 2003)
- 1924 – Addie L. Wyatt, American civil rights activist and labor leader (died 2012)
- 1925 – Warren Bennis, American scholar, author, and academic (died 2014)
- 1926 – Francisco Rabal, Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2001)
- 1927 – Ramon Revilla Sr., Filipino actor and politician (died 2020)
- 1928 – Lore Segal, American novelist (died 2024)
- 1930 – Bob Grim, American baseball player (died 1996)
- 1930 – Douglas Hurd, English politician
- 1931 – Neil Adcock, South African cricketer (died 2013)
- 1931 – John McPhee, American author and educator
- 1931 – Neil Postman, American author and social critic (died 2003)
- 1931 – Gerald Potterton, English-Canadian animator, director, and producer (died 2022)
- 1934 – Marv Breeding, American baseball player and scout (died 2006)
- 1935 – George Coleman, American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader
- 1936 – Panditrao Agashe, Indian businessman (died 1986)
- 1936 – Sue Ane Langdon, American actress and singer
- 1937 – Richard Fariña, American singer-songwriter and author (died 1966)
- 1937 – Juvénal Habyarimana, Rwandan politician, President of Rwanda (died 1994)
- 1939 – Jim Bouton, American baseball player and journalist (died 2019)
- 1939 – Lynn Seymour, Canadian ballerina and choreographer (died 2023)
- 1939 – Lidiya Skoblikova, Russian speed skater and coach
- 1939 – Robert Tear, Welsh tenor and conductor (died 2011)
- 1941 – Norman Stone, British historian, author, and academic (died 2019)
- 1942 – Dick Allen, American baseball player and tenor (died 2020)
- 1942 – Ann Packer, English sprinter, hurdler, and long jumper
- 1943 – Susan Clark, Canadian actress and producer
- 1943 – Lynn Redgrave, English-American actress and singer (died 2010)
- 1944 – Carole Bayer Sager, American singer-songwriter
- 1944 – Sergey Nikitin, Russian singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1945 – Micky Dolenz, American singer-songwriter and actor
- 1945 – Anselm Kiefer, German painter and sculptor
- 1946 – Randy Meisner, American singer-songwriter and bass player (died 2023)
- 1947 – Michael S. Hart, American author, founded Project Gutenberg (died 2011)
- 1948 – Mel Galley, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2008)
- 1948 – Peggy March, American singer-songwriter
- 1948 – Jonathan Sacks, English rabbi, philosopher, and scholar (died 2020)
- 1949 – Teofilo Cubillas, Peruvian footballer
- 1951 – Phil Edmonds, Zambian-English cricketer
- 1951 – Dianne Walker, American tap dancer
- 1953 – Jim Rice, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster
- 1954 – Steve James, American documentary filmmaker
- 1954 – David Wilkie, Sri Lankan-Scottish swimmer (died 2024)
- 1956 – Laurie Cunningham, English footballer (died 1989)
- 1956 – David Malpass, American economist and government official
- 1957 – Clive Burr, English rock drummer (died 2013)
- 1957 – Billy Childs, American pianist and composer
- 1958 – Gary Numan, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
- 1959 – Lester Holt, American journalist
- 1959 – Aidan Quinn, American actor
- 1960 – Irek Mukhamedov, Russian ballet dancer
- 1960 – Buck Williams, American basketball player and coach
- 1961 – Camryn Manheim, American actress
- 1961 – Larry Murphy, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1962 – Leon Robinson, American actor
- 1965 – Kenny Smith, American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1966 – Greg Barker, Baron Barker of Battle, English politician
- 1968 – Michael Bartels, German race car driver
- 1968 – Shawn Mullins, American singer-songwriter
- 1970 – Jason Elam, American football player
- 1970 – Andrea Parker, American actress
- 1972 – Matt Nable, Australian rugby league player and actor
- 1972 – Lena Sundström, Swedish journalist and author
- 1973 – Boris Kodjoe, Austrian-German actor
- 1976 – Chris Clark, American ice hockey player
- 1976 – Juan Encarnación, Dominican baseball player
- 1976 – Freddie Prinze Jr., American actor, producer, and screenwriter
- 1976 – Hines Ward, Korean-American football player
- 1977 – James Van Der Beek, American actor
- 1977 – Johann Vogel, Swiss footballer
- 1978 – Nick Zano, American actor
- 1979 – Tom Chaplin, English singer-songwriter and musician
- 1982 – Erik Ersberg, Swedish ice hockey player
- 1982 – Leonidas Kampantais, Greek footballer
- 1982 – Keemstar, American YouTuber
- 1982 – Kat Von D, American tattoo artist and model
- 1983 – André Santos, Brazilian footballer
- 1983 – Mark Worrell, American baseball player
- 1984 – Yoshihisa Hirano, Japanese baseball player
- 1984 – Ross Taylor, New Zealand cricketer
- 1984 – Sasha Vujačić, Slovenian basketball player
- 1985 – Maria Ohisalo, Finnish politician and researcher
- 1986 – Chad Gable, American wrestler
- 1986 – Thomas Morstead, American football player
- 1987 – Milana Vayntrub, Uzbekistani-American actress and comedian
- 1987 – Jonathan Wright, Australian rugby league player
- 1988 – Benny Blanco, American record producer
- 1988 – Tommy Pham, American baseball player
- 1989 – Robbie Hummel, American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1990 – Kristinia DeBarge, American singer-songwriter and actress
- 1990 – Asier Illarramendi, Spanish footballer
- 1990 – Brandon Kozun, American-Canadian ice hockey player
- 1990 – Petra Kvitová, Czech tennis player
- 1990 – Kevin Zeitler, American football player
- 1991 – Yoon Ji-sung, South Korean singer and actor
- 1993 – Rui Machida, Japanese basketball player
- 1994 – Claire Emslie, Scottish footballer
- 1995 – Marko Gudurić, Serbian basketball player
- 1995 – Isaiah Whitehead, American basketball player
- 1996 – Kyle Allen, American football player
- 1997 – Tijana Bošković, Serbian volleyball player
- 1999 – Nathan McSweeney, Australian cricketer
- 2003 – Montana Jordan, American actor
- 2004 – Kit Connor, English actor
Deaths
Pre-1600
- 1126 – Urraca of León and Castile (born 1079)
- 1137 – Adela of Normandy, by marriage countess of Blois (born )
- 1144 – Pope Celestine II
- 1403 – Bayezid I, Ottoman sultan (born 1360)
- 1466 – Francesco I Sforza, Duke of Milan (born 1401)
- 1550 – John of God, Portuguese friar and saint (born 1495)
1601–1900
- 1619 – Veit Bach, German baker and miller
- 1641 – Xu Xiake, Chinese geographer and explorer (born 1587)
- 1702 – William III of England (born 1650)
- 1717 – Abraham Darby I, English blacksmith (born 1678)
- 1723 – Povel Juel, Norwegian civil servant (born c.1673)
- 1723 – Christopher Wren, English architect, designed St. Paul's Cathedral (born 1632)
- 1844 – Charles XIV John of Sweden (born 1763)
- 1869 – Hector Berlioz, French composer, conductor, and critic (born 1803)
- 1872 – Priscilla Susan Bury, British botanist (born 1799)
- 1872 – Cornelius Krieghoff, Dutch-Canadian painter (born 1815)
- 1874 – Millard Fillmore, American lawyer and politician, 13th President of the United States (born 1800)
- 1887 – Henry Ward Beecher, American minister and activist (born 1813)
- 1887 – James Buchanan Eads, American engineer, designed the Eads Bridge (born 1820)
- 1889 – John Ericsson, Swedish-American engineer (born 1803)
1901–present
- 1917 – Ferdinand von Zeppelin, German general and businessman (born 1838)
- 1923 – Johannes Diderik van der Waals, Dutch physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1837)
- 1930 – William Howard Taft, American politician, 27th President of the United States (born 1857)
- 1930 – Edward Terry Sanford, American jurist and politician, United States Assistant Attorney General (born 1865)
- 1932 – Minna Craucher, Finnish socialite and spy (born 1891)
- 1937 – Howie Morenz, Canadian ice hockey player (born 1902)
- 1941 – Sherwood Anderson, American novelist and short story writer (born 1876)
- 1942 – José Raúl Capablanca, Cuban chess player (born 1888)
- 1943 – Cipto Mangunkusumo, Indonesian independence leader (born 1886)
- 1944 – Fredy Hirsch, German Jewish athlete who helped thousands of Jewish children in the Holocaust (born 1916)
- 1948 – Hulusi Behçet, Turkish dermatologist and scientist (born 1889)
- 1957 – Othmar Schoeck, Swiss composer and conductor (born 1886)
- 1961 – Thomas Beecham, English conductor and composer (born 1879)
- 1971 – Harold Lloyd, American actor, director, and producer (born 1893)
- 1973 – Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, American keyboard player and songwriter (born 1945)
- 1975 – George Stevens, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1904)
- 1982 – Hatem Ali Jamadar, Bengali politician (born 1872)
- 1983 – Alan Lennox-Boyd, 1st Viscount Boyd of Merton, English lieutenant and politician (born 1904)
- 1983 – William Walton, English composer (born 1902)
- 1993 – Billy Eckstine, American jazz singer (born 1914)
- 1996 – Jack Churchill, British colonel (born 1906)
- 1998 – Ray Nitschke, American football player (born 1936)
- 1999 – Adolfo Bioy Casares, Argentinian journalist and author (born 1914)
- 1999 – Peggy Cass, American actress and comedian (born 1924)
- 1999 – Joe DiMaggio, American baseball player and coach (born 1914)
- 2003 – Adam Faith, English singer (born 1940)
- 2003 – Karen Morley, American actress (born 1909)
- 2004 – Muhammad Zaidan, Syrian terrorist, founded the Palestinian Liberation Front (born 1948)
- 2005 – César Lattes, Brazilian physicist and academic (born 1924)
- 2005 – Aslan Maskhadov, Chechen commander and politician, President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (born 1951)
- 2007 – John Inman, English actor (born 1935)
- 2007 – John Vukovich, American baseball player and coach (born 1947)
- 2009 – Hank Locklin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1918)
- 2012 – Simin Daneshvar, Iranian author and academic (born 1921)
- 2013 – John O'Connell, Irish politician, Irish Minister of Health (born 1927)
- 2013 – Ewald-Heinrich von Kleist-Schmenzin, German soldier and publisher (born 1922)
- 2014 – Leo Bretholz, Austrian-American Holocaust survivor and author (born 1921)
- 2014 – William Guarnere, American sergeant (born 1923)
- 2015 – Sam Simon, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1955)
- 2016 – George Martin, English composer, conductor, and producer (born 1926)
- 2018 – Kate Wilhelm, American author (born 1928)
- 2019 – Marshall Brodien, American actor (born 1934)
- 2019 – Cedrick Hardman, American football player and actor (born 1948)
- 2020 – Max von Sydow, Swedish actor (born 1929)
- 2025 – Athol Fugard, South African actor, director, and playwright (born 1932)
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day:
- Edward King (Church of England)
- Felix of Burgundy
- John of God
- Philemon the actor
- March 8 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- International Women's Day, and its related observances:
- International Women's Collaboration Brew Day
References
References
- (2012). "Shahnama Studies II: The Reception of Firdausi's Shahnama". BRILL.
- "Alfonso VII {{!}} king of Leon and Castile".
- "Battle of Hausbergen".
- J. W. Ruuth. (1958). "Porin kaupungin historia II". City of Pori.
- (13 February 2004). "Sweden in the Seventeenth Century". Macmillan International Higher Education.
- "Queen Anne: Biography on Undiscovered Scotland".
- (22 May 2014). "Military Transition in Early Modern Asia, 1400-1750: Cavalry, Guns, Government and Ships". Bloomsbury Publishing.
- (2001). "The History of Iran". Greenwood Publishing Group.
- (1988). "Paine and Cobbett: The Transatlantic Connection". McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP.
- "Gnadenhütten Massacre {{!}} United States history [1782]".
- (7 June 2010). "The A to Z of the Wars of the French Revolution". Scarecrow Press.
- "Oscar I {{!}} king of Sweden and Norway".
- "Hvenær var Alþingi stofnað?". Vísindavefurinn.
- (23 September 2010). "Britain and Japan: Biographical Portraits, Vol. VII". Global Oriental.
- (1983). "Air University Review". Department of the Air Force.
- (12 September 2010). "Almanac of World War I". University Press of Kentucky.
- (8 March 2017). "The women's protest that sparked the Russian Revolution".
- (24 October 2013). "Filibuster: Obstruction and Lawmaking in the U.S. Senate". Princeton University Press.
- (9 March 1921). "SPANISH PREMIER IS ASSASSINATED, LEAVING CONGRESS (Published 1921)".
- "Castle Gate Mine disaster".
- (15 May 2017). "1001 NASCAR Facts: Cars, Tracks, Milestones, Personalities". CarTech Inc.
- (October 2009). "War". Dorling Kindersley Limited.
- (December 2000). "Foo, a Japanese-American Prisoner of the Rising Sun: The Secret Prison Diary of Frank "Foo" Fujita". University of North Texas Press.
- "BBC - History - World Wars: Burma Campaign".
- "How the Volkswagen Bus Became a Symbol of Counterculture".
- "1962 Tarsus Crash". [[Flight Safety Foundation]].
- (1998). "An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution, 1945-1996". Greenwood Publishing Group.
- (2021-03-08). "A Look Back at the Marine Landing at Da Nang".
- "ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 124V СССР-45028 Kuybyshev Airport (KUF)". Flight Safety Foundation.
- "Demolition Of Nelson Pillar".
- (28 December 2008). "Origins and Successors of the Compact Disc: Contributions of Philips to Optical Storage". Springer Science & Business Media.
- (1979). "Discovery of currently active extraterrestrial volcanism". [[Science (journal).
- (18 December 2014). "Modern America: A Documentary History of the Nation Since 1945: A Documentary History of the Nation Since 1945". Routledge.
- Ap. (1985-05-23). "CIA Denies Part in Bombing". The New York Times.
- (1999). "ИЗ ИСТОРИИ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО ТЕРРОРИЗМА". Lib.znate.ru.
- {{ASN accident
- Uri, John. (2021-03-24). "Space Station 20th: STS-102 Performs First International Space Station Crew Rotation, Returns Expedition 1 to Earth".
- (8 March 2004). "Iraqi interim constitution signed".
- Watry, Justin. "WWE Raw vs. TNA Impact: A Look Back at Monday Nights Two Years Ago".
- (8 March 2014). "Malaysia Airlines flight to Beijing vanishes".
- (8 March 2017). "Malta's Azure Window collapses into the sea".
- Chughtai, Alia. (3 December 2018). "Pakistani women march for equality, gender justice".
- (2020-03-07). "Aurat March: Pakistani women face violent threats ahead of rally". BBC News.
- Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Women's Day: Pakistani women demand bodily rights, gender equality {{!}} DW {{!}} 08.03.2020".
- (9 March 2021). "Women's march in Mexico turns violent as protesters clash with police". France 24.
- (2021-11-16). "Announcement of the National Unity Consultative Council - NUCC".
- "Saint John of God {{!}} Portuguese monk".
- "John Fothergill {{!}} RCP Museum".
- "Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach {{!}} German composer".
- "Richard Howe, Earl Howe {{!}} British admiral".
- (May 6, 2015). "André Michaux".
- "William V {{!}} prince of Orange and Nassau".
- "Authors : Potocki, Jan : SFE : Science Fiction Encyclopedia".
- "Simon Cameron {{!}} United States secretary of war".
- "Clark Family {{!}} American astronomers and telescope makers".
- (1989). "Ignacy Łukasiewicz (1822-1882)". Pharmacy in History.
- "Wilhelm Bleek {{!}} German linguist".
- "João de Deus {{!}} Portuguese poet".
- (22 February 2011). "The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History". Palgrave Macmillan.
- "Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. {{!}} Biography, Jurisprudence, & Facts".
- (1978). "Dictionary of American Library Biography". Libraries Unlimited.
- "William Bramwell Booth {{!}} British minister".
- (16 December 2015). "Scenic Impressions: Southern Interpretations from The Johnson Collection". Univ of South Carolina Press.
- Smith, Pauline U.. (2017). "Pioneer Women of Arizona". [[Religious Studies Center]] and [[Deseret Book]].
- "Kenneth Grahame {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts".
- "Frederic W. Goudy {{!}} Biography & Facts".
- "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1944".
- "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1950".
- (26 March 1997). "Encyclopedia of Latin American Literature". Routledge.
- Comrie, Anne. (2002). "Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia". Gale Group.
- "Louise Beavers {{!}} American actress".
- (22 August 2016). "Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.". McFarland.
- "Konstantinos Karamanlis {{!}} Greek statesman".
- "Beatrice Shilling - Revolutionising the Spitfire".
- "Claire Trevor Facts".
- "Alan Hovhaness {{!}} American composer".
- "TSHA {{!}} Smith, Preston Earnest".
- (May 2017). "Historical Dictionary of New England". Rowman & Littlefield.
- (13 October 2015). "Electrochemistry in a Divided World: Innovations in Eastern Europe in the 20th Century". Springer.
- "Eileen Herlie".
- "California Birth Certificate, Alan Hale Mackahan". Familysearch.org.
- (8 December 2014). "Inventor Ralph Baer, The 'Father Of Video Games,' Dies At 92".
- "TSHA {{!}} Finklea, Tula Ellice [Cyd Charisse]".
- "Carl Furillo Facts".
- (1 December 2015). "Shigeru Mizuki, Influential Japanese Cartoonist, Dies at 93 (Published 2015)".
- "Sir Anthony Caro {{!}} British sculptor".
- (15 December 2019). "The John Ford Encyclopedia". Rowman & Littlefield.
- "Reverend Addie Wyatt and Reverend Claude Wyatt Papers".
- (5 September 2017). "The Nature of Leadership". SAGE Publications.
- (16 February 2014). "Francisco Rabal".
- (27 June 2020). "The 'agimat' is gone: Ramon Revilla Sr., 93".
- Green, Penelope. (October 7, 2024). "Lore Segal, Mordant Novelist of Émigré Life, Dies at 96". [[The New York Times]].
- "Bob Grim".
- "Douglas Hurd".
- "Neil Adcock".
- (30 September 2018). "Chase's Calendar of Events 2019: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months". Rowman & Littlefield.
- "Neil Postman {{!}} American educator, media theorist, and social critic".
- (December 16, 2013). "Gerald Potterton".
- "Marv Breeding".
- (29 November 2012). "George Coleman {{!}} Memphis Music Hall of Fame".
- (1974). "Cittapāvana Kauśika gotrī Āgāśe-kula-vr̥ttānta".
- (10 April 2002). "Film Fatales: Women in Espionage Films and Television, 1962-1973". McFarland.
- (2005). "Beat Culture: Lifestyles, Icons, and Impact". ABC-CLIO.
- "Juvénal Habyarimana {{!}} president of Rwanda".
- (July 10, 2019). "Yankees pitcher and "Ball Four" author Jim Bouton dies at 80". [[New York Daily News]].
- "Lynn Seymour {{!}} Canadian ballerina".
- "Lidiya Skoblikova {{!}} Russian skater".
- (22 October 2011). "Robert Tear: Tenor celebrated for his interpretations of Handel".
- (25 June 2019). "Norman Stone obituary".
- "Dick Allen".
- "Ann Packer".
- (March 4, 2015). "Susan Clark".
- (3 May 2010). "Lynn Redgrave obituary".
- (28 October 2013). "Encyclopedia of Contemporary Russian Culture". Routledge.
- (October 2008). "Anselm Kieffer".
- "Randy Meisner {{!}} American musician".
- (13 September 2011). "Michael Hart obituary".
- (23 October 2011). "Mel Galley: Guitarist with Whitesnake".
- (7 November 2020). "Lord Jonathan Sacks, former chief rabbi, dies aged 72".
- (16 September 2011). "Historical Dictionary of Soccer". Scarecrow Press.
- (8 March 2007). "March 8 down the years". ESPNcricinfo.
- (12 November 2014). "Tap Dancing America: A Cultural History". Oxford University Press.
- (8 March 2015). "Happy birthday to this guy!".
- (22 May 2024). "Olympic champion swimmer Wilkie dies aged 70". [[BBC Sport]].
- (26 February 2016). "Laurie Cunningham: the dancing footballer with eternal youth {{!}} Richard Williams".
- (13 February 2019). "The Wall Street years of Donald Trump's World Bank pick".
- (27 March 2013). "Clive Burr: Drummer with Iron Maiden".
- "Browse In Jazz, Composer or Arranger {{!}} Grove Music Online {{!}} Grove Music".
- "Gary Numan".
- (8 March 2022). "Happy Birthday Lester Holt!". [[WILX]].
- "Irek Mukhamedov".
- "Buck Williams". [[National Basketball Association]].
- "DRAFT DAY MEMORIES WITH LARRY MURPHY".
- (June 26, 2019). "Leon joins diverse cast of 'A Luv Tale'".
- "Kenny Smith".
- (21 October 2002). "Gregory Barker".
- "Michael Bartels".
- (8 March 2023). "Today's famous birthdays list for March 8, 2023 includes celebrities Camryn Manheim, Micky Dolenz". [[Associated Press]].
- "Jason Elam Stats".
- [http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/matt-nable/summary.html Matt Nable] ''rugbyleagueproject.org''
- (16 November 2015). "Lena Sundström ny programledare i SVT".
- "Chris Clark". [[National Hockey League]].
- "Juan Encarnacion Stats, Highlights, Bio".
- "Freddie Prinze Jr. Facts".
- "Hines Ward". [[ESPN]].
- "James Van Der Beek".
- "Johann Vogel".
- "Erik Ersberg". [[National Hockey League]].
- "Leonidas Kampantais".
- "Thank you guys for the Birthday wishes. 39 , last 12 months of my 30's has started. I'm planning on getting a six pack , buying a Lamborghini, Getting a hair transplant & 7 new girlfriends.".
- (9 March 2012). "Kat Von D Celebrates 30th Birthday Today". [[The Christian Post]].
- "Brazil defender moves to Arsenal". BBC Sport.
- "Mark Worrell".
- "Yoshihisa Hirano". [[Major League Baseball]].
- "Ross Taylor Biography".
- "Sasha Vujacic". [[National Basketball Association]].
- "Sisäministeri".
- (8 March 2022). "Chad Gable". [[ESPN]].
- "Thomas Morstead". [[ESPN]].
- [http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/jonathan-wright/summary.html Jonathan Wright] ''rugbyleagueproject.org''
- (8 December 2023). "Who Is Selena Gomez's New Boyfriend? All About Benny Blanco".
- "Tommy Pham". [[Major League Baseball]].
- "Robbie Hummel". [[National Basketball Association]].
- "Summer Scout - Asier Illarramendi".
- "Brandon Kozun". [[National Hockey League]].
- "Petra Kvitova Bio {{!}} Bio & Career – WTA Official".
- "Kevin Zeitler". [[ESPN]].
- (2017-08-17). "Jisung (Wanna One) profile, age & facts (2024 updated)".
- "Rui Machida". [[WNBA]].
- "Orlando Pride Sign Scotland Women's National Team Forward Claire Emslie".
- "Marko Guduric". [[National Basketball Association]].
- "Isaiah Whitehead". [[National Basketball Association]].
- "Kyle Allen". [[ESPN]].
- "Tijana Bošković".
- "Nathan McSweeney".
- (November 9, 2015). "Ore City student to co-star in Josh Brolin Movie". Longview News-Journal.
- (3 May 2022). "Kit Connor". Headstrong.
- "Urraca {{!}} queen of León".
- (2006). "Women and Gender in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia". Taylor & Francis.
- (1912). "Roger of Sicily and the Normans in Lower Italy, 1016-1154". G. P. Putnam's Sons.
- "Bayezid I {{!}} Ottoman sultan".
- (2010). "The A to Z of the Ottoman Empire". Rowman & Littlefield.
- "Francesco Sforza {{!}} duke of Milan [1401–1466]".
- (January 1992). "Johann Sebastian Bach: His Work and Influence on the Music of Germany, 1685-1750". Courier Corporation.
- (March 2012). "1616: The World in Motion". Catapult.
- "William III {{!}} Biography, Mary II, & Prince of Orange".
- "Abraham Darby {{!}} British ironmaster".
- Mardal, Magnus A.. (22 December 2023). "Povel Juel". Norsk nettleksikon.
- "Christopher Wren {{!}} Biography, Education, Buildings, & Facts".
- "Charles XIV John {{!}} king of Sweden and Norway".
- "Hector Berlioz {{!}} French composer".
- Lightman, Bernard. (2004). "Dictionary Of Nineteenth-Century of British Scientists Vol.1". Thoemmes.
- "Cornelius Krieghoff {{!}} Dutch-Canadian painter".
- "Millard Fillmore {{!}} Presidency, Accomplishments, & Facts".
- "Henry Ward Beecher {{!}} American minister".
- "James B. Eads {{!}} American engineer".
- "John Ericsson {{!}} Swedish-American engineer".
- "Ferdinand, Graf von Zeppelin {{!}} Biography & Facts".
- "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1910".
- "William Howard Taft {{!}} Biography, Accomplishments, Presidency, & Facts".
- "Edward T. Sanford {{!}} United States jurist".
- Venla Sainio: ''[https://kansallisbiografia.fi/kansallisbiografia/henkilo/8452 Craucher, Minna (1891-1932)] {{Webarchive. link. (2021-07-25 '' - Kansallisbiografia (in Finnish))
- (1932-03-21). "Minna Craucher". [[Time Magazine]].
- (March 4, 2015). "Howie Morenz".
- "Sherwood Anderson {{!}} American author".
- "José Raúl Capablanca {{!}} Cuban chess player".
- "Memory Of March 8, 1943: National Hero, Doctor Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo Dies In Batavia". VOI.
- (31 October 2020). "Children of the Holocaust". ABC-CLIO.
- (2001-03-08). "Behçet's Disease: A Guide to its Clinical Understanding Textbook and Atlas". Springer Science & Business Media.
- "Othmar Schoeck {{!}} Swiss composer".
- "Sir Thomas Beecham, 2nd Baronet {{!}} British conductor".
- "Harold Lloyd {{!}} Biography, Movies, & Facts".
- (27 May 2011). "The Encyclopedia of Popular Music". Omnibus Press.
- "George Stevens {{!}} American director".
- (1 November 2017). "জননন্দিত খান সাহেব হাতেম আলী জমাদ্দার". Mathbaria Protidin.
- "Alan Tindal Lennox-Boyd, 1st Viscount Boyd of Merton".
- "Sir William Walton {{!}} British composer".
- (18 October 2010). "Billy Eckstine (1914-1993)".
- (30 March 1996). "Lt-Col Jack Churchill".
- "Ray Nitschke Facts & Stats".
- (19 March 1999). "Adolfo Casares obituary".
- (13 March 1999). "Obituary: Peggy Cass".
- "Joe DiMaggio {{!}} Biography & Facts".
- (21 November 2013). "Adam Faith".
- (12 December 2013). "Karen Morley".
- (28 September 2009). "The A to Z of the Reagan-Bush Era". Scarecrow Press.
- "Césare Mansueto Giulio Lattes {{!}} Brazilian physicist".
- (9 March 2005). "Chechen rebel leader killed in Russian assault".
- (8 March 2007). "John Inman".
- "John Vukovich".
- (13 April 2009). "Obituary: Hank Locklin".
- (22 March 2012). "Simin Daneshvar obituary".
- "Obituary: Dr John O'Connell". The Irish Times.
- (13 March 2013). "Ewald-Heinrich von Kleist obituary".
- (5 April 2014). "Leo Bretholz: Holocaust survivor who made a daring escape from a train".
- (11 March 2014). "'Wild Bill'Guarnere: Bemedalled soldier whose exploits in Europe".
- (9 March 2015). "Sam Simon obituary".
- (10 March 2016). "George Martin: Producer who oversaw The Beatles' best work".
- "SFE: Science Fiction Encyclopedia".
- (8 March 2019). "Marshall Brodien, 'TV Magic' pitchman, Wizzo the Wizard on 'Bozo,' dead at 84".
- (June 2024). "Former 49ers All-Pro defensive end Cedrick Hardman dies at 70".
- (9 March 2020). "Max von Sydow, brooding star of Ingmar Bergman's torment-ridden dramas, dies at 90". [[Washington Post]].
- Weber, Bruce. (March 9, 2025). "Athol Fugard, 92, Playwright Who Exposed Torments of Apartheid, Dies". [[The New York Times]].
- "Lesser Festivals".
- (5 December 2013). "Orthodox Saints of the British Isles: Volume I — January - March". St. Eadfrith Press.
- (19 November 2015). "The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary". Bloomsbury Academic.
- "Background {{!}} International Women's Day".
- "IWD: International Women's Collaboration Brew Day".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about March 8 — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report