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Mansalay

Municipality in Oriental Mindoro, Philippines


Summary

Municipality in Oriental Mindoro, Philippines

FieldValue
name
image_skylineMansalay road and public market.jpg
image_captionDowntown area
image_flagFlag_of_Mansalay,_Oriental_Mindoro.png
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pushpin_mapPhilippines
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subdivision_namePhilippines
subdivision_type1Region
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subdivision_type2Province
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subdivision_type3District
subdivision_name3
established_titleFounded
established_date
parts_typeBarangays
parts_stylepara
p1(see Barangays)
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameFerdinand M. Maliwanag
leader_title1Vice Mayor
leader_name1Shernan Fajutnao Gamol
leader_title2Representative
leader_name2Alfonso V. Umali Jr.
leader_title3Councilor
leader_title4Electorate
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population_blank1_titleHouseholds
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timezonePST
utc_offset+8
postal_code_typeZIP code
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demographics_type1Economy
demographics1_title1
demographics1_info1
demographics1_title2Poverty incidence
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demographics1_title3Revenue
demographics1_info3
demographics1_title4Revenue rank
demographics1_title5Assets
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demographics1_title6Assets rank
demographics1_title7IRA
demographics1_title8IRA rank
demographics1_title9Expenditure
demographics1_info9
demographics1_title10Liabilities
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demographics_type2Service provider
demographics2_title1Electricity
demographics2_info1
demographics2_title2Water
demographics2_title3Telecommunications
demographics2_title4Cable TV
blank_name_sec1
blank_info_sec1
blank1_name_sec1Native languages
blank1_info_sec1
blank2_name_sec1Crime index
blank1_name_sec2Major religions
blank2_name_sec2Feast date
blank3_name_sec2Catholic diocese
blank4_name_sec2Patron saint

Mansalay, officially the Municipality of Mansalay (), is a municipality in the province of Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. According to the , it has a population of people.

This town is notable for its indigenous Mangyan population. The municipal hall is located on the upper land of Mansalay Town proper, in front of a Medical Care Hospital. Nearby is the church and the only Catholic School, Mansalay Catholic High School. Santa Catalina is the town's patron saint.

The town also has a wide ammonite formation area discovered in the 1940s. Since then, thousands of ammonite fossils have been discovered. Due to the complexity and vastness of the collection found in the area, the town has been called the Ammonite Capital of the Philippines. Various local and international scientific institutions have conducted research on the ammonite formations of Mansalay. Scholars have argued that due to the natural significance of the area to Southeast Asian pre-history, the site has a big chance of being declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site or a UNESCO Geopark Reserve. It is 144 km from Calapan.

History

The etymology of Mansalay is thought of to have originated from a conversation between the indigenous datu of Mansalay at the time, Abucay, and Spanish conquistadores. When Spanish conquistadors arrived at present-day Mansalay, they inquired the datu of Mansalay, Abucay, about the name of the area. To which, Datu Abucay responded with the phrase: "Man may malay" in the indigenous language which meant "I don't know." Indicating the failure of Datu Abucay to understand the inquiry of the Spanish conquistadors. Subsequently, they (Spanish conquistadors) thought that Abucay gave the real name of the area in spite of the clear language barrier. Henceforth, Spanish conquistadors recorded the area's name as Mansalay.

Prior to the Spanish arrival, and eventual colonisation in the Philippines, Mansalay was inhabited by migrants from nearby islands in the Philippine archipelago such as Palawan and Panay.

During the Spanish colonisation of the Philippines, Mansalay was under the jurisdiction of the government of Mangarin, Mindoro. (present-day San Jose, Occidental Mindoro.)

In the year of 1901, during the Philippine-American War, Mansalay was occupied by American forces.

On 24 July 1929, Mansalay was made its own municipality by a bill authored by Mariano Leuterio, representative at the time for Mindoro. Teotimo P. Cusi became the first Municipal-President.

During the later-Interwar years, Mansalay attracted migrants from provinces in Central Luzon, Batangas, Romblon, and Capiz.

On 16 December 1944, Mansalay was liberated by American troops from the Japanese occupation forces in the Battle of Mindoro

Geography

Barangays

Mansalay is politically subdivided into 17 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

In 1957, the sitios of Santa Brigida, Santa Maria, Roma, Budburan, and Mahabangsapa were constituted into barrios.

  • B. Del Mundo
  • Balugo
  • Bonbon
  • Budburan
  • Cabalwa
  • Don Pedro
  • Maliwanag
  • Manaul
  • Panaytayan
  • Poblacion
  • Roma
  • Santa Maria
  • Santa Teresita
  • Sta. Brigida
  • Villa Celestial
  • Wasig
  • Waygan

Climate

Demographics

Economy

Its people relies heavily on fishing and farming to survive and earn a living. Because of meager income opportunities, Mansalay has produced a large number of overseas Filipino workers who send remittance back.

Education

The Mansalay Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.

Primary and elementary schools

  • Anahaw Elementary School
  • Bait Elementary School
  • Cabalwa Elementary School
  • Cabuyao Elementary School
  • Cagulong Elementary School
  • Don B. Del Mundo Memorial School
  • Dongnam Christian Academy
  • Felipe C. Anastacio Elementary School
  • Juan Arcemo Elementary School
  • Kilapnit Elementary School
  • Lamac Elementary School
  • Leonardo delos Reyes Elementary School
  • Leonardo U. Tugade Memorial School
  • Lucban Primary School
  • Macario A. Sandoval Elementary School
  • Manaul Elementary School
  • Mangyan Education Center
  • Mansalay Catholic High School
  • Mansalay Central School
  • Mariano M. Marciano Memorial Elementary School (Himpaparay Elementary School)
  • Panaytayan Elementary School
  • Quinomay Elementary School
  • Roma Elementary School
  • Salay Elementary School
  • Salvacion Elementary School
  • Sinariri Elementary School
  • Sta. Brigida Elementary School
  • Sta. Maria Elementary School
  • Teresita Elementary School
  • Villarosa Elementary School
  • Wasig Elementary School
  • Waygan Elementary School
  • Zhejohn Elementary School

Secondary schools

  • Balugo National High School
  • Bonbon High School
  • Don Pedro High School
  • Dong Nam Full Gospel Senior High School
  • Fe del Mundo National High School
  • Manaul National High School

References

References

  1. {{DILG detail
  2. "Newly Collected Jurassic Ammonites from the Mansalay Formation, Mindoro Island, Philippines".
  3. (19 March 2015). "Mindoro students 'discover' Jurassic town".
  4. Cobarrubias, Gerardo. (1953). "History and Cultural Life of Mansalay and its Barrios".
  5. "An Act Creating Certain Barrios in the Municipality of Mansalay, Province of Oriental Mindoro". LawPH.com.
  6. (January 15, 2021). "Masterlist of Schools".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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