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Mandi district
District in Himachal Pradesh, India
District in Himachal Pradesh, India
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Mandi district |
| settlement_type | District of Himachal Pradesh |
| total_type | Total |
| image_skyline | {{Photomontage |
| size | 250 |
| photo1a | Triloknath Temple Mandi.JPG |
| photo1b | Snow North IIT Mandi Himachal Feb19 D72 9387.jpg |
| photo2a | Rewalsar-See-16-gje.jpg |
| photo2b | Nargu WLS North Remote Snow Himachal Jan15 DSC 6939.jpg |
| photo3a | Prashar Lake in winter.jpg |
| image_caption | Clockwise from top-left: Triloknath temple, IIT Mandi, view of Nargu Wildlife Sanctuary, Prashar Lake, Rewalsar Lake |
| image_map | Mandi in Himachal Pradesh (India).svg |
| map_caption | Location in Himachal Pradesh |
| coor_pinpoint | Mandi, India |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | India |
| subdivision_type1 | State |
| subdivision_name1 | Himachal Pradesh |
| established_title | Established |
| seat_type | Headquarters |
| seat | Mandi, India |
| parts_type | Tehsils |
| parts_style | para |
| area_total_km2 | 3951 |
| population_as_of | 2011 |
| population_total | 999,777 |
| population_density_km2 | auto |
| demographics1_title1 | Literacy |
| demographics_type2 | Languages |
| demographics1_title2 | Sex ratio |
| demographics2_title2 | Regional |
| demographics2_info2 | Mandeali, Mahasui |
| demographics2_title1 | Official |
| demographics2_info1 | Hindi |
| timezone1 | IST |
| utc_offset1 | +05:30 |
| blank_name_sec1 | Major highways |
| blank_info_sec1 | NH 3, NH 154 |
| website | http://hpmandi.nic.in/ |
The main native language is Mandeali.
As of 2011, it is the second most populous district of Himachal Pradesh (out of 12), after Kangra. The upper areas of Mandi district are part of the geographical, historical and cultural Mahasu region.
Demographics
Population
According to the 2011 census, Mandi district has a population of 999,777 roughly equal to the nation of Fiji or the US state of Montana.{{cite web |access-date=30 September 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019160532/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php |archive-date=19 October 2013
Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 10.89%. Mandi has a sex ratio of 1012 females for every 1000 males and a literacy rate of 82.81%. 6.27% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 29.38% and 1.28% of the population respectively.
Religion
| Religious | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| group | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | 1931 | 1941 | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Hinduism [[File:Om.svg | 15px]] | Islam [[File:Star and Crescent.svg | 15px]] | Buddhism [[File:Dharma_Wheel_(2).svg | 15px]] | Sikhism [[File:Khanda.svg | 15px]] | Christianity [[File:Christian cross.svg | 15px]] | Jainism [[File:Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg | 15px]] | Judaism [[File:Star_of_David.svg | 15px]] | Zoroastrianism [[File:Faravahar.svg | 15px]] | Others | Total population | 174,045 | 181,110 | 185,048 | 207,465 | 232,593 |
| 170,304 | 178,115 | 181,358 | 199,935 | 227,463 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3,187 | 2,799 | 3,462 | 6,351 | 4,328 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 510 | 164 | 76 | 138 | 208 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 41 | 26 | 142 | 899 | 583 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 4 | 10 | 141 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Note: British Punjab province era district borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to district borders — which since created new districts — throughout the historic Punjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases. |
Language
At the 2011 census, 59.11% of the population in the district identified their first language as Mandeali, 33.32% opted for Pahari (a term broadly applicable to most Indo-Aryan languages of Himachal and Uttarakhand), while 4.1% chose Hindi, 0.66% – Punjabi and 0.47% – Kangri.
Subdivisions
Mandi district is divided into 12 subdivisions:
- Mandi Sadar
- Balh
- Sundar Nagar
- Sarkaghat
- Dharampur
- Joginder Nagar
- Padhar
- Gohar
- Thunag
- Karsog
- Balichoki
- Kotli
Villages in the district include Janjheli, which falls in Thunag Tehsil. It is near Kullu-Manali, around 80 km from Bhunter Airport, 90 km from Kullu and 67 km from Mandi. It has thick deodar forests, sprawling apple orchards, and springs. It is a trekking/hiking outpost. Shikari Devi is a tourist spot. It hosts Himachal Cultural Village, an ethnic village highlighting the culture of Himachal Pradesh.
Politics
|}
Education
Universities and colleges

- Indian Institute of Technology Mandi (IIT Mandi)
- Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Cluster University
- Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri Government Medical College & Hospital Mandi
- College of Horticulture and Centre of Excellence for Horticulture Research and Extension, Thunag
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee University of Medicine and Health Sciences (upcoming)
Schools
- Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Mandi
Polytechnics
- Govt Polytechnic Sundernagar
- Industrial Training Institute (ITI) Mandi
Sports
The district is home to the Bandy Federation of India which is a member of the IOC recognized Federation of International Bandy.
Notes
References
References
- "Language and dialect of Himachal Pradesh".
- Lewis, M. Paul. (2009). "Mandeali". SIL International.
- (2011). "District Census Handbook: Mandi". [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]].
- (2025-02-01). "Shri Mahasu devta temple, Bakhras Suket State".
- "Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901".
- US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population".
- (2011). "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Himachal Pradesh". [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]].
- (1901). "Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province.".
- (1911). "Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables.".
- Kaul, Harikishan. (1911). "Census Of India 1911 Punjab Vol XIV Part II".
- (1921). "Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables.".
- (1931). "Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables.".
- (1941). "Census of India, 1941. Vol. 6, Punjab".
- "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Himachal Pradesh". [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]].
- "Sub-Division, Tehsil and Sub Tehsil | District Mandi, Government of Himachal Pradesh | India".
- "- KULLU MANALI HIMACHAL CULTURAL VILLAGE Ethnic Cultural Village in the Himalayas".
- "Federation of International Bandy-About-About FIB-National Federations-India".
- "Federation of International Bandy-Olympic".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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