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Malaysian University English Test

English language proficiency test


English language proficiency test

FieldValue
nameMalaysian University English Test
acronymMUET
test_adminMalaysian Examinations Council
typeStandardised test (either paper based or computer based).
skills_testedListening, reading, writing, and speaking of the English language.
purposePrerequisite for admissions into all public universities and colleges in Malaysia
year_terminated
durationListening: 30 minutes,
Speaking: 30 minutes,
Reading: 90 minutes,
Writing: 90 minutes.
Total: 240 minutes (4 hours); Prior year 2021
score_range1 to 6, in 1 band increments. 1 to 5+, in 0.5 or 1 band increments.
score_validityPrior year 2009, the validity period is until 18 July 2013.
From year 2009, the validity period is five years from the date of issue of results.offeredUp to 3 times a year. Up to 12 times a year (MUET On Demand).
languageEnglish
regionsMalaysia
feeRM 150.00
prerequisiteNo official prerequisite.
websitehttp://webmpm1.mpm.edu.my/muet/
year_started
test_takers85,000image_name=image=MUET Certificate.jpgcaption=Sample of MUET Certificate

Speaking: 30 minutes, Reading: 90 minutes, Writing: 90 minutes. Total: 240 minutes (4 hours); Prior year 2021 From year 2009, the validity period is five years from the date of issue of results.|offered=Up to 3 times a year. Up to 12 times a year (MUET On Demand).

Malaysian University English Test (MUET) is a test of English language proficiency, largely used for university admissions in Malaysia. The test is set and run by the Malaysian Examinations Council and was established in 1999. MUET is largely recognised in Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong, with limited recognition in other countries such as United Kingdom.

MUET is a prerequisite for admissions into all public universities and colleges in Malaysia. Besides that, public servants also take MUET as an English qualification and for promotion opportunities.

From 2012 onwards, MUET is administered three times a year, in March, July and November. Candidate can choose whether to take the test at the beginning, middle or end of the year. Registration for the mid-year test opens in mid-January and closes in early February, while registration for the end-of-year test opens in early May and closes in early July. Refer to the MUET schedule for closing dates.

Besides that, an alternative test, MUET on Demand (computer based test), is also held in nearly every month for candidates who are urgent to get the MUET results. On average, 85,000 candidates sit for the MUET each time.

Candidates for this test must register at their respective schools/institutions. For private candidates and other candidates, they can register at any State Education Department (JPN) office. Registration forms can be obtained at JPN at a price of RM2.00 a set. The test fee is RM100.00 where previously it was RM50.00. There is also a book containing the test rules and scheme, syllabus and sample questions published and can be purchased by candidates.

From 2021, MUET has undergone a major change in format.

MUET Test Structure

The four components of the MUET test

There are four components in MUET are as follows:

  • Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading
  • Writing The duration and weighting of each component are as follows:
Paper CodeComponentDurationWeighting
800/1Listening50 minutes25%
800/2Speaking30 minutes25%
800/3Reading75 minutes25%
800/4Writing75 minutes25%
Total230 minutes (3 hours 50 minutes)100%
Paper CodeComponentDurationWeighting
800/1Listening30 minutes15%
800/2Speaking30 minutes15%
800/3Reading90 minutes40%
800/4Writing90 minutes30%
Total240 minutes (4 hours)100%

Scoring & Band Scale

Starting from MUET 2021, the maximum scores for each component are 90, makes an aggregated score of 360. The scores are graded in nine bands, including half bands, with Band 5+ being the highest while Band 1.0 the lowest.

Aggregated scoreBandCEFRUserThe CEFR Global Scale: Common Reference Levels
331 - 3605+C1+ProficientCan understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning. Can express him/herself fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. Can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. Can produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, showing controlled use of organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices.
294 - 3305.0C1
258 - 2934.5B2IndependentCan understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in his/her field of specialisation. Can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. Can produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options.
211 - 2574.0
164 - 2103.5B1Can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. Can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. Can produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar, or of personal interest. Can describe experiences and events, dreams, hopes and ambitions and briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans.
123 - 1633.0
82 - 1222.5A2BasicCan understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance (e.g. very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment). Can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. Can describe in simple terms aspects of his/her background, immediate environment and matters in areas of immediate need.
36 - 812.0
1 - 351.0

Prior to MUET 2020, the maximum scores for each component is 45 for Listening and Speaking, 120 for Reading Comprehension and 90 for Writing, with an aggregated score of 300. The scores are then graded in six bands, with Band 6 being the highest while Band 1 the lowest.

Aggregated scoreBandCEFRUserCommunicative abilityComprehensionTask performance
260 - 3006C2Highly proficient userVery fluent; highly appropriate use of language; hardly any grammatical errorVery good understanding of language and contextVery high ability to function in the language
220 - 2595C1Proficient userFluent; appropriate use of language; few grammatical errorsGood understanding of language and contextHigh ability to function in the language
180 - 2194B2Satisfactory userGenerally fluent; generally appropriate use of language; some grammatical errorsSatisfactory understanding of language and contextSatisfactory ability to function in the language
140 - 1793Modest userFairly fluent; fairly appropriate use of language; many grammatical errorsFair understanding of language and contextFair ability to function in the language
100 - 1392B1Limited userNot fluent; inappropriate use of language; very frequent grammatical errorsLimited understanding of language and contextLimited ability to function in the language
Below 1001A2Very limited userHardly able to use the languageVery limited understanding of language and contextVery limited ability to function in the language

MUET and CEFR, IELTS & TOEFL

MUETCEFRIELTSTOEFLEnglish LevelAggregated scoreBandBandBandBand
260 - 3006C28.0110-120Advanced
220 - 2595C17.0-8.094-109Upper Intermediate
180 - 2194B26.0-6.560-93
140 - 17935.546-59Lower Intermediate
100 - 1392B14.0-5.031-45
Below 1001A2Elementary

Results

School/institution candidates can collect their MUET test result slip from their respective schools/institutions, while individual private candidates from the State Education Department (JPN).

MUET results are presented in a results slip that shows:

  • The test taker's name, index number (candidate number) and national identity number.

  • Obtained score for each components of the test (Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing)

  • Obtained aggregated score of all the components of the test.

  • Band Achieved (from Band 1 to Band 6 or Band 1 to Band 5+)

The validity period for MUET results are as follows:

  • Prior year 2009, the validity period is until 18 July 2013.
  • From year 2009, the validity period is five years from the date of issue of results.

Locations and test dates

The MUET test centres are largely in public secondary schools that offer Form Six, matriculation colleges, certain universities, as well as certain private and semi-private colleges.

Listening, Reading and Writing components are usually tested on the same day, normally the second or the fourth Saturday of the month. The Speaking component is held on separate day, usually before the written test.

University Entry English Requirement

STPM, Matriculation or Diploma students applying for admission to pursue a first degree at a local higher education institution must show evidence that they have taken the MUET test.

QS Ranking 2024UniversityMUETBand 3Band 4Band 5Band 6
65University Malaya(UM)Equals to IELTS4.56.0--
137Universiti Sains Malaysia(USM)4.0---
158University of Putra Malaysia(UPM)-6.0--
159National University of Malaysia(UKM)4.0-4.55.0-6.0
6.5(MUET 4.5)7.0-7.5
8.0(MUET 5.5)8.5-9.0
188University of Technology Malaysia(UTM)-5.5--
300UCSI University(UCSI)5.0
5.0(MUET 3.5)6.0--
555Universiti Teknologi MARA(UiTM)5.06.0--
621-630Asia Pacific University(APU)4.0-4.5
5.0(MUET 3.5)5.5-6.0
6.5(MUET 4.5)--
781-790Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA)5.0-5.56.0--
801-850Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman(UTAR)5.56.0--
1001-1200Universiti Malaysia Sarawak(UniMAS)4.0-4.5
5.0(MUET 3.5)5.5-6.0
6.5(MUET 4.5)--

References

References

  1. "Malaysia Students: New Format & Free Syllabus for STPM & MUET in 2012".
  2. (2019). "Regulations and Test Specifications". Malaysian Examinations Council.
  3. "Regulations and Test Specifications - Official Portal Malaysian Examinations Council".
  4. "Regulations and Test Specifications - Official Portal Malaysian Examinations Council".
  5. "Regulations, Test Specifications, Test Format and Sample Questions". Malaysian Examinations Council.
  6. [https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024?&countries=my QS World University Rankings 2024: Top global universities]Top Universities, 2024
  7. [http://ebook.um.edu.my/MRC/Brochures/Buku_Syarat2023/index.html#p=7 Entry Requirement Undergraduate Handbook 2023/2024 (Malaysians)Pg.2]UM, 2023
  8. [http://ebook.um.edu.my/MRC/Brochures/Buku_Syarat2023/index.html#p=53 Entry Requirement Undergraduate Handbook 2023/2024 (Malaysians)Pg.48]UM, 2023
  9. [https://pohon.usm.my/dokumen/hebahan/2021/APPENDIX%20A%202021.pdf UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA USM-KLE International Medical Programme Academic Session 2021/2022 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF ADMISSION] {{Webarchive. link. (12 June 2024 USM, 2021)
  10. [https://sgs.upm.edu.my/content/english_language_requirement-40581 UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA USM-KLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE REQUIREMENT] {{Webarchive. link. (9 May 2024 UPM, 2023)
  11. [https://www.ukm.my/citra/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/PENSETARAAN-MUET-IELTS-%E2%80%93-TOEFL-%E2%80%93-CEFR.pdf PENSETARAAN MUET - IELTS – TOEFL – CEFR]UKM, 2021
  12. [https://admission.utm.my/english-language-requirements-3/ English Language Requirements]UTM, 2024
  13. [https://www.ucsiuniversity.edu.my/programmes/bachelor-early-childhood-education-honours BACHELOR OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (HONOURS)]UCSI, 2023
  14. [https://www.ucsiuniversity.edu.my/programmes/bachelor-computer-engineering-artificial-intelligence-honours BACHELOR OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE) WITH HONOURS]UCSI, 2023
  15. [https://www.ucsiuniversity.edu.my/programmes/doctor-medicine-md DOCTOR OF MEDICINE (MD)]UCSI, 2023
  16. [https://ipsis.uitm.edu.my/v2/images/pdf/english-requiment.pdf english-requiment]UiTM, 2020
  17. [https://www.apu.edu.my/english-requirements ENGLISH REQUIREMENTS]APU, 2023
  18. "Admission Requirements".
  19. [https://admission.utar.edu.my/Entry-Qualifications--and--English-Language-Requirements.php Entry Qualifications & English Language Requirements]UTAR, 2023
  20. [https://www.feb.unimas.my/images/pengumuman/pdf/Pelan_Pembelajaran_Kursus_Bahasa_Inggeris.pdf English Courses Structure for 2022/2023 intake onwards]UniMAS, 2022
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