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Majority decision
Winning criterion in combat sports
Winning criterion in combat sports
A majority decision (MD) is a winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, Muay Thai, mixed martial arts and other sports involving striking. In a majority decision, two of the three judges agree on which fighter won the match, while the third judge indicates that neither fighter won (i.e., a "draw").
In boxing, each of the three judges allocates a score (round by round) for each fighter. If all scheduled rounds are completed (i.e., no knockout (technical included)), each judge totals the points for all rounds. If the same fighter scores more points than the other on two of the judges' scorecards, but the third judge scored equally for both fighters (a draw), the official victory is awarded to the agreed-upon (by a 2 to 1 'majority') fighter. If all judges rule for the same boxer, the decision is referred to as a unanimous decision.
The majority decision is frequently confused with the term split decision, but they are not the same. A split decision occurs when two judges pick the same fighter as the winner, while the third judge decides that the opposite fighter won. On very rare occasions, two judges vote for a draw while the third chooses a winner—this is a majority draw.
Notable examples
| Date | Fight | Scorecards | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| November 6, 1993 | Riddick Bowe vs. Evander Holyfield II | 115–113 Holyfield | 115–114 Holyfield |
| April 22, 1994 | Evander Holyfield vs. Michael Moorer | 116–112 Moorer | 115–114 Moorer |
| May 10, 1996 | Lennox Lewis vs. Ray Mercer | 96–94 Lewis | 96–95 Lewis |
| November 8, 2003 | Antonio Tarver vs. Roy Jones Jr. | 117–111 Jones | 116–112 Jones |
| December 20, 2008 | Nikolai Valuev vs. Evander Holyfield | 116–112 Valuev | 115–114 Valuev |
| November 12, 2011 | Manny Pacquiao vs. Juan Manuel Marquez III | 116–112 Pacquiao | 115–113 Pacquiao |
| September 14, 2013 | Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Canelo Álvarez | 117–111 Mayweather | 116–112 Mayweather |
| May 3, 2014 | Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Marcos Maidana I | 117–111 Mayweather | 116–112 Mayweather |
| June 21, 2014 | Vasyl Lomachenko vs. Gary Russell Jr. | 116–112 Lomachenko | 116–112 Lomachenko |
| August 16, 2014 | Shawn Porter vs. Kell Brook | 117–111 Brook | 116–112 Brook |
| August 20, 2016 | Nate Diaz vs. McGregor II | 48–47 McGregor | 48–47 McGregor |
| December 10, 2016 | Joseph Parker vs. Andy Ruiz Jr. | 115–113 Parker | 115–113 Parker |
| September 16, 2018 | Canelo Álvarez vs. Gennady Golovkin II | 115–113 Álvarez | 115–113 Álvarez |
| January 27, 2018 | Oleksandr Usyk vs. Mairis Briedis | 115–113 Usyk | 115–113 Usyk |
| March 18, 2023 | Edwards vs. Usman III | 48–46 Edwards | 48-46 Edwards |
| April 20, 2024 | Devin Haney vs. Ryan Garcia | 115–109 Garcia | 114–110 Garcia |
| October 12, 2024 | Artur Beterbiev vs. Dmitry Bivol | 116–112 Beterbiev | 115–113 Beterbiev |
| February 22, 2025 | Artur Beterbiev vs. Dmitry Bivol II | 116–112 Bivol | 115–113 Bivol |
References
References
- "Decision - BoxRec".
- "Riddick Bowe vs. Evander Holyfield (2nd meeting) - BoxRec".
- "Evander Holyfield vs. Michael Moorer (1st meeting) - BoxRec".
- "Lennox Lewis vs. Ray Mercer - BoxRec".
- "Antonio Tarver vs. Roy Jones Jr. (1st meeting) - BoxRec".
- "Nikolay Valuev vs. Evander Holyfield - BoxRec".
- "Manny Pacquiao vs. Juan Manuel Marquez (3rd meeting) - BoxRec".
- "Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Saul Alvarez - BoxRec".
- "Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Marcos Maidana - BoxRec".
- "Vasyl Lomachenko vs. Gary Russell Jr. - BoxRec".
- "Shawn Porter vs. Kell Brook - BoxRec".
- Thomas, Luke. (21 August 2016). "UFC 202 results: Conor McGregor defeats Nate Diaz via majority decision". MMA Fighting.
- "Joseph Parker vs Andy Ruiz Jr - BoxRec".
- "Gennady Golovkin vs. Saul Alvarez (2nd meeting) - BoxRec".
- "Oleksandr Usyk vs. Mairis Briedis - BoxRec".
- "UFC 286: Edwards vs. Usman 3 Results, Fight Card and News - MMA Fighting".
- "Ryan Garcia vs Devin Haney - BoxRec".
- "Beterbiev vs. Bivol".
- (2025-02-23). "Beterbiev vs Bivol 2: Dmitry Bivol majority decision points win over Artur Beterbiev".
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