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Ludum Dare

Game jam competition

Ludum Dare

Game jam competition

New Ludum Dare logo
Old Ludum Dare logo
Old Ludum Dare logo

Ludum Dare (LD; , meaning 'to give a game', also referenced as LDJAM) is a game jam competition. It was founded by Geoff Howland and was first held in April 2002. It is currently run by Mike Kasprzak, who has been part of the team since the beginning. Participants are required to create a video game that fits within a given theme in two or three days. Participants often release a time-lapse video of the development of their game.

History

Ludum Dare was originally only an Internet forum. The first competition—often referred to as "Ludum Dare Zero"—was held in April 2002, with 18 participants. Its popularity turned the focus towards the competitions rather than the forum. The time limit was subsequently increased to 48 hours, because 24 hours were decided to be too few. Since 2011 the competition has seen significant annual increases in numbers of game submissions, partly owing to the public awareness of Minecraft designer Markus Persson, who has participated seven times.

Until 2014, the event was very informal, as the Ludum Dare team worked on it in their spare time. Due to the increasing number of contestants, long-time organizer Mike Kasprzak announced in September 2014 that he would attempt at setting up a business model allowing him to work full-time on the project. Charging for Ludum Dare is, however, "out of question", and money is currently exclusively raised through donations.

During Ludum Dare 35 in April 2016, an announcement acknowledged various issues regarding the game jam's rating system. In particular, it explained that some users had attempted to artificially boost their game ratings with alternative accounts. As a consequence of this problem, future Ludum Dare events were indefinitely cancelled pending a replacement website being constructed for hosting the game jam. This led to a community backlash, and Ludum Dare 36 in August 2016 went ahead regardless, organized by website administrator and long-time community member Sorceress. Due to the complaints previously raised, the community decided by referendum to forego the game rating phase after the game jam, so no winners were named.

Starting in Ludum Dare 44, the schedule was changed to run twice per year in April and October due to organizer Mike Kasprzak struggling to keep up.

Structure

, Ludum Dare is held twice annually. In the week preceding each competition suggested themes are subject to votes by prospective participants. A theme is subsequently announced before participants are given 48 hours to create a video game (although board games or similar are accepted) that fits within it. All game code and content must be created during the competition and by a single person, and source code is encouraged to be included. During the event many participants record multiple screenshots of the development of their game to later produce a time-lapse video. particularly since April 2013, when a widget showing Ludum Dare video streams hosted on Twitch was added to the Ludum Dare website. After the end of the competition participants are given three weeks to play and rate other submitted games to determine the winners. There are no physical or cash prizes, but each participant retains full ownership of their game—some have achieved financial success after developing their initial submission.

As of the 18th edition of the competition, which was held in August 2010, a more relaxed version called the "Jam" was introduced. The Jam, which allows development teams, private source code and extended development time of 72 hours, takes place concurrently with the solo competition ("Compo").

From early in the game jam's history until 2016, a smaller competition called "Mini Ludum Dare" or "MiniLD" was held during months without a main Ludum Dare competition. These were organised and run by community members with assistance from the website's various administrators and moderators. The host would choose the theme of the MiniLD, set the rules and duration, as well as prepare announcement posts throughout the event. Meanwhile, a staff member would create and manage the game submissions page, make various bookkeeping changes to the website, and generally oversee the event from behind the scenes. These MiniLDs were much more informal, and following the rules was usually optional. The themes were often more specific or technical, such as a jam focused on making games with reusable assets "Swap Shop", or making game-development tools "Tool Jam", or making a real-time-strategy games "7dRTS". Due to the popularity of hosting these smaller community-led events, a booking system was introduced, where interested persons would choose which MiniLD they wanted to host, which ended up with a two year backlog at its peak. After 70 MiniLDs, the event was retired after October 2016, much to the dismay of the community.

For several years during the 2010s, October was home to the October Challenge, which challenged people to "Finish a game, take it to market, and earn $1". Participants had 31 days to upload a link to their game to the website. The event was not competitive and was meant to encourage commercial game development from people who hadn't attempted to make money from their games previously.

Competitions

No.MonthTheme (bonus)ParticipantsCompo winnerJam winnerRef(s).Sign-upsSubmissionsDeveloperGameDeveloper(s)Game
0†April 2002Indirect interaction18EndurionMagnetic Fields
1July 2002Guardian13646HamumuScarecrow: Heart of Straw
1.5‡September 2002N/A12
2November 2002Construction/destruction (sheep)11649ShredWheatSheep Town
3April 2003Preparation – Set it up, let it go84
4April 2004Infection34166randomnineCommies!
5October 2004Random93JolleRandom Dungeon Exploration
6April 2005Light and darkness14352JolleUplighter
7December 2005Growth27JolleThe People
8April 2006Swarms15066
8.5†‡January 2007Moon/anti-text
9April 2007Build the level you playDrPetterSpatzap aka N/A
10December 2007Chain reaction15851HamumuShort Fuse
10.5‡February 2008Weird/unexpected/surprise
11April 2008Minimalist71mrfun/SethRStrong AI
12August 2008The tower (owls)57HamumuRise Of The Owls
13December 2008Roads59increpareRara Racer
14April 2009Advancing wall of doom123mrfun/SethRMind Wall
15August 2009Caverns144ChevyRayBeacon
16December 2009Exploration121sylvieCat Planet
17April 2010Islands204xerusGaiadi
18August 2010Enemies as weapons172invicticideFail-Deadly
19December 2010Discovery242deepnight (Sébastien Bénard)Time Pygmy
20April 2011It's dangerous to go alone! Take this!288deepnight (Sébastien Bénard)Appy 1000mg
21August 2011Escape599Chevy Ray JohnstonFlee BusterIan Brock
Josh Schonstal
Guerin McMurryEscape
22December 2011Alone (kitten challenge)891Pedro MedeirosFrostbiteHarry Lee
Jarrel SeahMidas
23April 2012Tiny world1402Tyler GlaielFracuumTurboDindonInside My Radio
24August 2012Evolution1406Nicolas CannasseEvolandX-0utLD24 X0ut
25December 2012You are the villain (goat)1327deepnight (Sébastien Bénard)Atomic Creep SpawnerFree LivesOre Chasm
26April 2013Minimalism (potato)2346TimTipGamesMONOMark Foster
David FennLeaf Me Alone
27August 201310 seconds2213Andrew ShouldiceProbe TeamGraeme BorlandNXTWPN10
28December 2013You only get one2064Daniël HaazenOne TakeMark Foster
David Fenn
Andrew GleesonTitan Souls
29April 2014Beneath the surface2497Daniel LinssenThe Sun and MoonShannon Mason
Richard Lems
Diane de WildeScubaBear
30August 2014Connected Worlds2538PixelMindSuperDimensionalKevin Zuhn
Kevin Geisler
Chris Stallman
Devon Scott-TunkinAntbassador
31December 2014Entire Game on One Screen2637Daniel LinssenbirdsongSimon Larsen
Lukas Hansen
Frederik Storm90 Second Portraits
32April 2015An Unconventional Weapon282101010111BED✰HOGGBogdan Rybak
Igor Puzhevich
Zi Ye
Megan AlcockThe Rock the Paper and the Scissors
33August 2015You are the Monster2725DragonXVIWrithe: The Thing from the Omega SectorPietro Ferrantelli
Theophile Loaec
Augustin Grassien
OrikMcFlyMobs, Inc.
34December 2015Growing/two button controls2870vegapomme27Frank & SteinBig Green Pillow ft MgaiaSlash Quest
35April 2016Shapeshift2718Daniel LinssenwindowframeBarney Cumming
Dave Lloyd
Jon Murphy
Paul Dal Pozzo
Louis Meyer
Adrian VaughanThe Maitre D
36‡August 2016Ancient Technology1912No ratingsN/ANo ratingsN/A
37December 2016One Room2390Daniel LinssenWalkie Talkiethree-way tie:
SinclairStrange
dustyroom
Pietro Ferrantellithree-way tie:
Cancelled Refuge
Empty
Xenopunch
38April 2017A Small World50652980impboxSmalltrekDavid Fu
Hamdan Javeed
Seikun KambashiHoney Home
39July 2017Running out of Power54232355JezzamonVUELLinver
Ice KingApocalyptic Gamer
40December 2017The more you have, the worse it is61752889stevenjmillerPermanenceDDRKirbyISQ XellayaSamurai Shaver
41April 2018Combine two incompatible genres68273049lukbebaldukeDUNK EM UP!Pietro Ferrantelli
Sylvain Guerrero
Robin Chafouin
Joachim Leclerc
Boris WarembourgDark Soil
42August 2018Running out of space64053065GoutyeReverseJonathan Murphy
Louis Meyer
Adrian Vaughan
Kyle Olson
Angelo Di Rosa
Ben Weatherall Dave LloydThe Not Very Golden Age of Piracy
43December 2018Sacrifices must be made56112515adventureislandsTotal Party KillHydezekeF R I E N D G U N
44April 2019Your life is currency78552536SkoggyOink RoyaleCosmicAdventureSquad
rosypenguin
Strega
tenlkiCoin-Op Kid
45October 2019Start with nothing58382612Joe WilliamsonWorld CollectorSheepolutionLost in Translation
46April 2020Keep it alive103304959Daniel MullinsKeep It AliveIsmael RodriguezKeep It Alive
47October 2020Stuck in a loop66623206ZakAmanaGLITCH LOOPPedro MedeirosChamber
48April 2021Deeper and Deeper78813866thegreenwormROOTSloganFallumns
49October 2021Unstable58052939thetatautauQuantum SplittersinclairstrangeBurning Ravager
50April 2022Delay the inevitable59942900Antti HaavikkoClaustrowordiaTRASEVOL_DOG
Pentadrangle
benjaminShotgun King: the Final Checkmate
51October 2022Every 10 seconds48872414Antti HaavikkoThe SandwicheranstaboDark Points
52January 2023Harvest43421632danman9914BobaXellaya
DDRKirbyISQA Day in the Life of Death
53April 2023Delivery59932309Seb_gamedevRhino ExpressPedro Medeiros
Isadora Rodopoulos
Davey Wreden
Ryan RothNeo City Express
54September 2023Limited space40042165Jeremy RyanHope FaltersOllie Powell
Tom Carrell
Adam Butcher
Ezgi Hazal AyganStretchmancer
55April 2024Summoning45222194danman9914Voir DireGuyUnger
Joe Bustamante
TheWizardToucan
Daisy Games
LucyLavend
samsfaceWould you still love me if I was a worm
56October 2024Tiny Creatures41821929Jeremy RyanMy Keyboard is Full of Ants!superjai
Jake G
Doraemon
KidabraBento Bugs
57April 2025Depths32621600YorshAn Angler's LightsinclairstrangeAbyss Vaulter
58October 2025Collector26361391Hayden McCrawIdle Badgershores
invisionMusic
SheepolutionCut to Pieces

Notes:

  • † — Competitions were held for only 24 hours.
  • ‡ — Competition was run without ratings.

Notable games

The following games originated from submissions to Ludum Dare:

  • Broforce
  • DMCA's Sky
  • Dome Keeper
  • Evoland
  • Friday Night Funkin'
  • Galcon
  • Gods Will Be Watching
  • Hollow Knight
  • Inscryption
  • Inside My Radio
  • Loop Hero
  • McPixel
  • Mini Metro
  • Minicraft
  • Pony Island
  • Pretentious Game
  • The Republia Times
  • Shotgun King: The Final Checkmate
  • Snakebird
  • Sneaky Sasquatch
  • Snowden Run 3D
  • Titan Souls
  • Vox

References

References

  1. (August 18, 2010). "A shocking question!". Ludum Dare.
  2. "About Ludum Dare". Ludum Dare.
  3. Senior, Tom. (January 12, 2011). "Ludum Dare 19 results announced". Future.
  4. Brown, Mark. (January 15, 2011). "Time Pygmy Wins Ludum Dare 19 Indie Game Challenge". Condé Nast.
  5. W., Tim. (August 25, 2010). "Ludum Dare 18 Timelapse Videos". UBM Tech.
  6. Boswell, Wendy. (September 30, 2013). "Get Your Game On with Ludum Dare: Interview with Mike Kasprzak (Part 1)". Intel.
  7. Cooper, Peter. (December 13, 2011). "Ludum Dare for Rubyists: An Online 48 Hour Game Coding Competition". Ruby Inside.
  8. "Notch". Ludum Dare.
  9. (September 16, 2014). "Ludum Dare organizer ponders the game jam's future". Gamasutra.
  10. (September 26, 2014). "The Future of Ludum Dare (Part 3) – The Beginning". Ludum Dare.
  11. "Well, this is awkward {{pipe".
  12. "August LD – You Decide! {{pipe".
  13. "Results for Ludum Dare 42".
  14. "Ludum Dare 43". Ludum Dare.
  15. Boswell, Wendy. (October 4, 2013). "Get Your Game On with Ludum Dare: Interview with Mike Kasprzak (Part 3)". Intel.
  16. "Rules and Guide". Ludum Dare.
  17. Boswell, Wendy. (October 2, 2013). "Get Your Game On with Ludum Dare: Interview with Mike Kasprzak (Part 2)". Intel.
  18. Kasprzak, Mike. (April 13, 2013). "Streaming Widget Alpha 2". Ludum Dare.
  19. "MiniLD Competitions {{pipe".
  20. "Mini LD Signup".
  21. "October Challenge 2014".
  22. "Ludum Dare - Independent Game Development News and Information".
  23. "Ludum Dare - Independent Game Development News and Information".
  24. McDaniel, Walter. (September 12, 2011). "Ludum Dare 21 results- compo". Nerd Age.
  25. (September 13, 2011). "Ludum Dare 21 Results- Jam Edition". Nerd Age.
  26. "Ludum Dare 21". Ludum Dare.
  27. Kaitila, Christer. (December 16, 2011). "KITTEN CHALLENGE". Ludum Dare.
  28. Priestman, Chris. (January 10, 2012). "Ludum Dare 22 Winners Announced, Next Compo Dated". CV Newton Publishing.
  29. "Ludum Dare 22". Ludum Dare.
  30. "Midas by Wanderlands". Ludum Dare.
  31. Polson, John. (May 13, 2012). "Ludum Dare 23: A Winner is You". UBM Tech.
  32. "Ludum Dare 23". Ludum Dare.
  33. (September 18, 2012). "Ludum Dare 24: The Winners". TechConnect.
  34. "Ludum Dare 24". Ludum Dare.
  35. Savage, Phil. (January 8, 2013). "Ludum Dare 25 winners announced - four games that let you revel in villainy". Future.
  36. "Atomic Creep Spawner!". deepnight.net.
  37. "Ludum Dare #25! Ore Chasm". Free Lives Games.
  38. Polson, John. (May 21, 2013). "Ludum Dare 26 crowns minimalistic MONO, Leaf Me Alone as winners". UBM Tech.
  39. "Ludum Dare 26". Ludum Dare.
  40. Polson, John. (September 18, 2013). "2,213 free games ranked for your pleasure: Ludum Dare 27 results". UBM Tech.
  41. "NXTWPN10". Graeme Borland.
  42. LeRay, Lena. (January 8, 2014). "Free Games: Ludum Dare 28 results posted". UBM Tech.
  43. "Ludum Dare 28". Ludum Dare.
  44. "Ludum Dare 29 Results". Ludum Dare.
  45. Polson, John. (May 19, 2014). "2,500 games lead to two platformer winners for Ludum Dare 29". UBM Tech.
  46. "Ludum Dare 30 Results". Ludum Dare.
  47. "Ludum Dare 30 Results". Ludum Dare.
  48. "Ludum Dare 31 Results". Ludum Dare.
  49. "Ludum Dare 32 Results". Ludum Dare.
  50. "Ludum Dare 33 Results". Ludum Dare.
  51. "Ludum Dare 34 Results". Ludum Dare.
  52. "Ludum Dare 35 Results". Ludum Dare.
  53. "Welcome to Ludum Dare 36! {{!}} Ludum Dare".
  54. "Ludum Dare 37 {{!}} Ludum Dare".
  55. "Results for Ludum Dare 38".
  56. "Ludum Dare 38".
  57. "Ludum Dare 39".
  58. "Ludum Dare 40".
  59. "Ludum Dare 41 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  60. "Ludum Dare 42 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  61. "Ludum Dare 43 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  62. "Ludum Dare 44 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  63. "Ludum Dare 45 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  64. "Ludum Dare 46 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  65. "Ludum Dare 47 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  66. "Ludum Dare 48 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  67. "Ludum Dare 49 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  68. "Ludum Dare 50 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  69. "Ludum Dare 51 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  70. "Ludum Dare 52 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  71. "Ludum Dare 53 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  72. "Ludum Dare 54 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  73. "Ludum Dare 55 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  74. "Ludum Dare 56 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  75. "Ludum Dare 57 {{!}} ldjam.com".
  76. "Ludum Dare 58 {{!}} ldjam.com".
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