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Lockwood, North Yorkshire
Civil parish in North Yorkshire, England
Civil parish in North Yorkshire, England
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | England |
| official_name | Lockwood |
| type | Civil parish |
| static_image_width | 300px |
| static_image_2_name | Lockwood, North Yorkshire UK parish locator map.svg |
| static_image_2_width | 300px |
| map_type | nomap |
| coordinates | |
| population | 3,708 |
| population_ref | (2011 census) |
| civil_parish | Lockwood |
| unitary_england | Redcar and Cleveland |
| region | North East England |
| lieutenancy_england | North Yorkshire |
| constituency_westminster | Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland |
| post_town | SALTBURN-BY-THE-SEA |
| postcode_district | TS12 |
| postcode_area | TS |
| os_grid_reference | NZ668156 |
Lockwood is a civil parish in the unitary authority of Redcar and Cleveland with ceremonial association with North Yorkshire, England.
The parish was historically in the North Riding of Yorkshire until 1974, when it was transferred to Cleveland. In 1996, it was given to the newer county of North Yorkshire.
Description
The larger part of the parish (to the south) is rural with a small section of moorland in the North York Moors National Park. The parish covers over 3,950 hectare of land between Guisborough to the west, Skinningrove to the north, Staithes to the east and Commondale to the south.
The A171 road runs diagonally north–south across the bottom corner of the parish and just south of Lockwood Beck is Lockwood Beck Reservoir. The reservoir covers a surface area of 13.2 hectare and has a perimeter of 1.5 km. It was built in 1872 and feeds water into Lockwood Beck, which flows into the North Sea at Skinningrove as Kilton Beck. The reservoir is noted for its fishery and wildlife, with nathusius’ pipistrelle bats and ospreys being recorded at the site.
The southern part of the parish is peppered with Neolithic Barrows and scheduled monuments, whereas the north part is more populated and has a history of ironstone mining. Both Kilton and Lingdale had mines that supplied iron to the forges and smelters on Teesside. These were linked via industrial railways into the national network at Boosbeck.
The hamlet of Kilton has the now grade I listed ruins of a 13th-century castle. A timber constructed castle had existed on the site previously to the stone being built between 1190 and 1200. It was partially abandoned in the 14th century and by the 16th century, it was described as being worthless.
Lockwood is the location of one of three ventilation shafts for the new tunnel carrying polyhalite from Woodsmith Mine to Wilton on Teesside. Roadworks to accommodate new traffic on the A171 road were completed in 2017 with groundworks on the shaft and tunnel being started in 2018.
The parish includes the hamlets and villages of;
- Aysdalegate
- Boosbeck
- Charltons
- Kilton
- Kilton Thorpe
- Lingdale
- Little Moorsholm
- Margrove Park
- Moorsholm
- Slapewath
- Stanghow
Demographics
Main article: Demographics of Tees Valley
The population of Lockwood ward in the Redcar and Cleveland Unitary authority taken at the 2011 census was 2,022.
References
References
- "Lockwood Parish".
- "East Cleveland Registration District".
- "ONS Geography Linked Data {{!}} Lockwood".
- (2016). "North York Moors - Eastern area". Ordnance Survey.
- "Recording our shared Industrial Heritage".
- "Lockwood Beck Reservoir overview".
- "Nathusius' Pipistrelle".
- "Cleveland Local Group - The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds".
- {{NHLE
- {{NHLE
- (1985). "Lumpsey Ironstone Mine". Northern Mine Research Society.
- (2008). "Railways around Whitby: Scarborough - Whitby - Saltburn, Malton - Goathland - Whitby, Esk Valley, Forge Valley and Gilling lines". Martin Bairstow.
- {{NHLE
- {{NHLE
- (20 April 2017). "Roadworks to start near Teesside as part of £2bn mine plan". Gazette Live.
- "Your Parish - Lockwood Parish Council".
- "Lockwood Ward (as of 2011)".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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