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Liverpool Walton

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885 onwards

Liverpool Walton

Summary

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885 onwards

FieldValue
nameLiverpool, Walton
parliamentuk
year1885
typeBorough
elects_howmanyOne
previousLiverpool
electorate71,181 (2023){{cite weburl= https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-two-constituency-names-designations-and-composition/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-two-constituency-names-designations-and-composition-north-west/#lg_liverpool-walton-bc-71181
titleThe 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North West
publisherBoundary Commission for England
access-date12 July 2024
dfdmy
mpDan Carden
partyLabour
townsFazakerley, Orrell Park, Walton
regionEngland
countyMerseyside
europeanNorth West England
image2[[File:North West England - Liverpool Walton constituency.svg215pxalt=Map of constituency]]caption2=Boundary of Liverpool Walton in North West England

|access-date=12 July 2024

Liverpool Walton is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Dan Carden of the Labour Party.

Boundaries

Historic

Liverpool Walton in Lancashire, boundaries used 1974-83

1918–1950: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Fazakerley, Walton, and Warbreck.

1950–1955: As above plus the civil parish of Aintree in the Rural District of West Lancashire.

1955–1983: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of County, Fazakerley, Pirrie, and Warbreck.

1983–2010: The City of Liverpool wards of Anfield, Breckfield, County, Fazakerley, Melrose, and Warbreck.

2010–2024: The City of Liverpool wards of Anfield, Clubmoor, County, Everton, Fazakerley, and Warbreck.

Current

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the constituency was defined as being composed of the following wards of the City of Liverpool as they existed on 1 December 2020:

  • The City of Liverpool wards of: Clubmoor; County; Croxteth; Fazakereley; Norris Green; Warbreck.

  • The Metropolitan Borough of Sefton ward of Molyneux (polling districts C4, C5 and C6).

The constituency was subject to significant change, with the addition of the (former) wards of Croxteth and Norris Green from Liverpool West Derby and the Aintree district in the Sefton Borough ward of Molyneux from Sefton Central. These were partly offset by the transfer of the Anfield and Everton wards to Liverpool Riverside.

Liverpool was subject to a comprehensive local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023. As a result, the new constituency boundaries do not align with the revised ward boundaries. The constituency now comprises the following wards or part wards from the 2024 general election:

  • The City of Liverpool wards or part wards of: Clubmoor East; Clubmoor West; County; Croxteth; Croxteth Country Park; Fazakerley East; Fazakerley North; Fazakerley West; Norris Green; Orrell Park; Tuebrook Larkhill (part); Walton; West Derby Muirhead (small part).

  • Part of the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton ward of Molyneux (polling districts C4, C5 and C6). The constituency is one of five covering the city of Liverpool and covers the north-centre of the city thereby taking in Walton, Clubmoor, Orrell Park, Anfield, Everton and Fazakerley. The grounds of Liverpool F.C. (Anfield) and Everton F.C. (Goodison Park), the city's two major football clubs, are in the constituency.

History

Created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Liverpool Walton has been held by the Labour Party since the 1964 general election, and is the party's safest seat by size of majority. In 2010 and 2015, it had the largest Labour majority in the country by percentage terms. Labour has won over 70% of the vote at every general election in the Walton constituency since 1992, although for many years it was looked on as a reasonably safe Conservative seat. Until 1964, Labour had only gained Walton once, at their landslide victory after the Second World War in 1945. Like other seats in Merseyside, the Conservative Party's share of the vote declined rapidly during the 1980s, and Conservative candidates failed to poll in second place from 1997 until 2017. From 1964 until his death in 1991, the seat was held by the notable left-winger Eric Heffer; the subsequent by-election was won by Peter Kilfoyle, who held the seat until 2010. Steve Rotheram won the seat in 2010 after Kilfoyle stood down.

At both the 2010 and 2015 general elections, Liverpool Walton saw the highest share of the vote for a winning candidate in the country, and in the latter election, the 81.3% of the vote won by Rotheram was the highest of any candidate in an election in the UK since 1997.

In 2015, Liverpool Walton was the only constituency in England where the Conservative candidate (Norsheen Bhatti) lost their deposit.

In May 2017, Steve Rotheram was elected as Mayor of the Liverpool City Region and chose not to stand for re-election as an MP at the 2017 general election held one month later. In that election, the seat was won by the Labour candidate Dan Carden with the highest vote share for any Labour candidate nationally at 85.7%.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1885John George Gibson
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1888 by-electionMiles Walker Mattinson
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1892James Henry Stock
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1906F. E. Smith
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1918Warden Chilcott
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1929Reginald Purbrick
Labour Party (UK)}}"1945James Haworth
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1950Kenneth Thompson
Labour Party (UK)}}"1964Eric Heffer
Labour Party (UK)}}"1991 by-electionPeter Kilfoyle
Labour Party (UK)}}"2010Steve Rotheram
Labour Party (UK)}}"2017Dan Carden

Elections

Election results 1983-2024

Elections in the 2020s

Elections in the 2010s

In percentage terms, Carden's vote share and majority were unmatched by any candidate in any constituency at the 2019 election, although higher turnouts and larger electorates saw fifteen other MPs — twelve Labour in London and one in Merseyside, and three Conservatives in Lincolnshire and Essex — win with bigger numerical majorities.

Elections in the 2000s

Elections in the 1990s

Elections in the 1980s

Elections in the 1970s

Elections in the 1960s

Elections in the 1950s

Elections in the 1940s

Elections in the 1930s

Election results 1885–1929

Elections in the 1880s

Birrell

|reg. electors = 7,683 |reg. electors = 7,683

Gibson was appointed Solicitor-General for Ireland, requiring a by-election.

Gibson resigned after being appointed a Judge of the Queen's Bench Division in the High Court of Justice in Ireland, causing a by-election.

Elections in the 1890s

Richardson

|reg. electors = 9,004

Elections in the 1900s

Smith

|reg. electors = 14,889

Elections in the 1910s

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

  • Unionist: F. E. Smith
  • Liberal: Thomas Berridge |reg. electors = 29,128

Elections in the 1920s

|reg. electors = 31,482 |reg. electors = 51,175

Notes

References

References

  1. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023".
  2. LGBCE. "Liverpool {{!}} LGBCE".
  3. "The Liverpool (Electoral Changes) Order 2022".
  4. "New Seat Details - Liverpool Walton".
  5. "UK Polling Report".
  6. "Labour Members of Parliament 2015".
  7. "GE2017 - Constituency results". Britain Elects (Google Docs).
  8. {{Rayment-hc. w. 1. (March 2012)
  9. [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2024/uk/constituencies/E14001339 Liverpool Walton]
  10. "Liverpool Walton Parliamentary constituency". [[BBC News]].
  11. (28 January 2020). "Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis". [[House of Commons Library]].
  12. Fitzgerald, Ged. (11 May 2017). "Statement of persons nominated, notice of poll. Election of a Member of Parliament for the Liverpool Walton Constituency". [[Liverpool City Council]].
  13. (29 January 2019). "Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis". [[House of Commons Library]].
  14. "Election Data 2015". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  15. "Liverpool Walton". Liverpool City Council.
  16. "Election Data 2010". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  17. "Election Data 2005". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  18. "Election Data 2001". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  19. "Election Data 1997". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  20. "Election Data 1992". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  21. (9 April 1992). "UK General Election results April 1992". Politics Resources.
  22. "Election Data 1987". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  23. "Election Data 1983". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  24. British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
  25. The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  26. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
  27. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  28. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
  29. Liverpool Daily Post 27 Jun 1914
  30. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
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