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Liverpool Garston
UK Parliament constituency (1950–2010; 2024–)
UK Parliament constituency (1950–2010; 2024–)
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | Liverpool Garston | |||
| parliament | uk | |||
| year | 2024 | |||
| electorate | 70,372 (2023){{cite web | url= https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-two-constituency-names-designations-and-composition/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-two-constituency-names-designations-and-composition-north-west/#lg_liverpool-garston-bc-70372 | ||
| title | The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North West | |||
| publisher | Boundary Commission for England | |||
| access-date | 6 July 2024 | |||
| df | dmy | |||
| mp | Maria Eagle | |||
| party | Labour Party (UK) | |||
| type | Borough | |||
| previous | Garston and Halewood | |||
| region | England | |||
| county | Merseyside | |||
| european | North West England | |||
| elects_howmany | One | |||
| year2 | 1950 | |||
| abolished2 | 2010 | |||
| type2 | Borough | |||
| previous2 | ||||
| next2 | Garston and Halewood | |||
| image2 | [[File:North West England - Liverpool Garston constituency.svg | 215px | alt=Map of constituency]] | caption2=Boundary of Liverpool Garston in North West England |
|access-date=6 July 2024 Liverpool Garston is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. Since its recreation for the 2024 general election, its MP is Maria Eagle of the Labour Party.
The seat was first established in 1950, but was abolished in 2010, before being re-established in 2024.
Boundaries
Historic
1950–1955: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Aigburth, Allerton, Childwall, Garston, Little Woolton, and Much Woolton.
1955–1983: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Aigburth, Allerton, St Mary's, Speke, and Woolton.
1983–1997: The City of Liverpool wards of Allerton, Netherley, St Mary's, Speke, Valley, and Woolton.
1997–2010: The City of Liverpool wards of Allerton, Grassendale, Netherley, St Mary's, Speke, Valley, and Woolton.
The constituency was one of five covering the city of Liverpool, covering the southern part of the city. As well as Garston, it contained areas such as Allerton, Netherley, Speke and Woolton. Liverpool John Lennon Airport was located in the constituency.
The Liverpool Garston seat was abolished at the 2010 general election following boundary changes. It was replaced with a new Garston and Halewood constituency, also covering part of the Knowsley borough.
Current
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the re-established constituency was defined as being composed of the following wards of the City of Liverpool as they existed on 1 December 2020:
- Allerton and Hunts Cross; Belle Vale; Church; Cressington; Speke-Garston; Woolton.
The seat comprises the (former) City of Liverpool wards previously in the abolished constituency of Garston and Halewood, with the addition of Church ward from Liverpool Wavertree.
Liverpool was subject to a comprehensive local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023. As a result, the new constituency boundaries do not align with the revised ward boundaries. The constituency now comprises the following wards or part wards of the City of Liverpool from the 2024 general election:
- Allerton; Belle Vale; Calderstones; Childwall (small part); Church (small part); Garston; Gateacre (nearly all); Grassendale & Cressington; Mossley Hill (small part); Much Woolton & Hunts Cross; Penny Lane (majority); Speke; Springwood; Woolton Village.
History
Following its 1950 creation, Liverpool Garston was initially a safe Conservative seat, being won by the party by wide margins in the 1950s. It became more marginal in the 1960s and was gained by the Labour Party for the first time at the February 1974 general election. The Conservatives regained the seat amid their national election victory in 1979, but despite retaining Conservative-leaning areas as Allerton and Woolton, boundary changes for the 1983 general election removed the middle-class, Conservative-voting Aigburth area, making the seat notionally Labour again.{{cite book
Members of Parliament
| Year | g | 1 | date=March 2012}} | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 1950 | Victor Raikes | ||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 1957 | Richard Bingham | ||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 1966 | Tim Fortescue | ||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 1974 | Eddie Loyden | ||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 1979 | Malcolm Thornton | ||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 1983 | Eddie Loyden | ||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 1997 | Maria Eagle | ||
| 2010 | constituency abolished | |||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 2024 | Maria Eagle |
Elections
Elections in the 2020s
Elections in the 2000s
Elections in the 1990s
Elections in the 1980s
Note: This constituency underwent major boundary changes in 1983 and so was notionally a hold.
Elections in the 1970s
Elections in the 1960s
Elections in the 1950s
References
- (1972). "Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1885-1972". Political Reference Publications.
- "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023".
- LGBCE. "Liverpool {{!}} LGBCE".
- "The Liverpool (Electoral Changes) Order 2022".
- "New Seat Details - Liverpool Garston".
- {{Rayment-hc. g. 1. (March 2012)
- [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2024/uk/constituencies/E14001337 Liverpool Garston
- "Re-selection as Garston and Halewood Labour candidate". [[Maria Eagle]].
- "Liberal Democrat Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". [[Mark Pack]].
- Danny Bowman FRSA. "I am honoured to have been selected as the @Conservatives Prospective Parliamentary Candidate for Liverpool Garston. I am determined to work hard for this amazing constituency and address the key issues facing local residents #GE2024".
- "Our Candidates".
- "Election Data 2005". [[Electoral Calculus]].
- "Election Data 2001". [[Electoral Calculus]].
- "Election Data 1997". [[Electoral Calculus]].
- "Election Data 1992". [[Electoral Calculus]].
- (9 April 1992). "Politics Resources". Politics Resources.
- "Election Data 1987". [[Electoral Calculus]].
- "Election Data 1983". [[Electoral Calculus]].
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