From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
List of vice presidents of Indonesia
None
None
The vice president of the Republic of Indonesia () is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the Indonesian government, after the president, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. Since 2004, the president and vice president are directly elected to a five-year term as a single ticket.
The vice presidency was established during the formulation of the 1945 Constitution by the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Independence (BPUPK), a research body for the preparation of Indonesian independence. On 18 August 1945, the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence (PPKI), which was created on 7 August to replace the BPUPK, selected Sukarno as the country's first president and Mohammad Hatta as vice president.
Vice presidents
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Election | Party | President | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Independent politician}}; color:black;" | 1 | Independent politician}}; color:white;" rowspan="3" | Golkar}}; color:white;" rowspan="13" | Independent politician}}; color:black;" | 2 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 3 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 4 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 5 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 6 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 7 | Golkar}}; color:white;" | Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle}}; color:white;" | 8 | National Awakening Party}}; color:white;" rowspan="2" | Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle}}; color:white;" rowspan="3" | United Development Party}}; color:white;" | 9 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 10 | Democratic Party (Indonesia)}}; color:white;" | Independent politician}}; color:black;" | 11 | Golkar}}; color:black;" | 12 | Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle}}; color:white;" | Independent politician}}; color:black;" | 13 | Independent politician}}; color:black;" | 14 | Gerindra Party}}; color:white;" | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Mohammad Hatta, Pekan Buku Indonesia 1954, p242.jpg | 100px]] | Mohammad Hatta | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1902–1980) | 18 August 1945 | 1 December 1956 | 1945 | Independent | Sukarno | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The longest-serving vice president. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vacant (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vacant (12 March 1967 – 23 March 1973) | Suharto | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Hamengkubawono IX Official Portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Hamengkubuwono IX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1912–1988) | 23 March 1973 | 23 March 1978 | years | 1973 | Independent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president who was a sultan and concurrently served as governor. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Adam Malik Batubara Official Portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Adam Malik | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1917–1984) | 23 March 1978 | Cribb | Kahin | 2004 | p=479}} | 1978 | Golkar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president who was a speaker of the House of Representatives, the first and only vice president who was a Batak. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Umar Wirahadikusumah Official Portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Umar Wirahadikusumah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1924–2003) | 11 March 1983 | 11 March 1988 | years | 1983 | Golkar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president who was a Sundanese, the first vice president from the military. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Sudharmono2.jpg | 100px]] | Sudharmono | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1927–2006) | 11 March 1988 | 11 March 1993 | years | 1988 | Golkar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first vice president born in East Java. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Try Sutrisno vice president indonesia portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Try Sutrisno | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1935) | 11 March 1993 | 11 March 1998 | years | 1993 | Golkar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president who served as the commander of the military. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:BJ Habibie 1998.jpg | 100px]] | B. J. Habibie | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1936–2019) | 11 March 1998 | 21 May 1998 | 1998 | Golkar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first vice president born in Eastern Indonesia, the shortest-serving vice president, the first to succeed to the presidency. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vacant (21 May 1998 – 20 October 1999) | B. J. Habibie | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Vice President Megawati Sukarnoputri - Indonesia.jpg | 100px]] | Megawati Sukarnoputri | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1947) | 21 October 1999 | 23 July 2001 | 1999 | PDI-P | Abdurrahman Wahid | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first female vice president, the first to be born after Proclamation of Independence, the most recent to succeed to the presidency. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vacant (23–26 July 2001) | Megawati Sukarnoputri | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Hamzah Haz Official Portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Hamzah Haz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1940–2024) | 26 July 2001 | 20 October 2004 | 2001 | PPP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first vice president born in Kalimantan, the first and only to be elected intra-term. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Jusuf Kalla, official vice-presidential portrait (2004).jpg | 100px]] | Jusuf Kalla | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1942) | 20 October 2004 | 20 October 2009 | years | 2004 | Golkar | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president to be reelected. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Boediono, official vice presidential portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Boediono | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1943) | 20 October 2009 | 20 October 2014 | years | 2009 | Independent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president to previously served as minister of finance. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Jusuf Kalla, official vice-presidential portrait (2014).jpg | 100px]] | Jusuf Kalla | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1942) | 20 October 2014 | 20 October 2019 | years | 2014 | Golkar | Joko Widodo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The first and only vice president to be reelected. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Ma'ruf Amin 2019 official portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Ma'ruf Amin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1943) | 20 October 2019 | 20 October 2024 | years | 2019 | Independent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (2019–2024) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PKB | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (since 2024) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National Awakening Party}}; color:black;" | The oldest vice president. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Gibran Rakabuming 2024 official portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Gibran Rakabuming Raka | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (born 1987) | 20 October 2024 | Incumbent | 2024 | Independent | Prabowo Subianto | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The youngest vice president, the first to have been a regional politician (mayor for three years). |
By age
| # | Vice president | Born | Age at start | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of vice presidency | Age at end | ||||||||||||
| of vice presidency | Post-VP timespan | Lifespan | Died | Age | # | Vice president | Born | Age at start | |||||
| of vice presidency | Age at end | ||||||||||||
| of vice presidency | Post-VP timespan | Lifespan | Died | Age | |||||||||
| 1 | Mohammad Hatta | ||||||||||||
| 2 | Hamengkubuwono IX | ||||||||||||
| 3 | Adam Malik | ||||||||||||
| 4 | Umar Wirahadikusumah | ||||||||||||
| 5 | Sudharmono | ||||||||||||
| 6 | Try Sutrisno | ||||||||||||
| (living) | ** | ||||||||||||
| 7 | B. J. Habibie | ||||||||||||
| 8 | Megawati Sukarnoputri | ||||||||||||
| (living) | ** | ||||||||||||
| 9 | Hamzah Haz | ||||||||||||
| 10 | Jusuf Kalla | ||||||||||||
| (living) | ** | ||||||||||||
| 11 | Boediono | ||||||||||||
| (living) | ** | ||||||||||||
| 12 | Jusuf Kalla | ||||||||||||
| (living) | ** | ||||||||||||
| 13 | Ma'ruf Amin | ||||||||||||
| (living) | ** | ||||||||||||
| 14 | Gibran Rakabuming Raka | ||||||||||||
| (incumbent) | (incumbent) | (living) | ** |
Define $width = 800 Define $warning = 690 # $width - 100 Define $height = 500 # 7x20 + 160
Define $start = 1900 Define $end = 2030 Define $now =
ImageSize = width:$width height:$height PlotArea = right:10 left:1 bottom:80 top:60 Period = from:$start till:$end TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1
Colors = id:bg value:white id:lightline value:rgb(0.9, 0.9, 0.9) id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) id:LIFESPAN value:rgb(0.88, 0.90, 0.70) Legend: Lifespan id:VPRES_IND value:rgb(0.70, 0.70, 0.70) Legend: Independent id:VPRES_GOL value:rgb(0.99, 0.85, 0.23) Legend: Golkar id:VPRES_PDI-P value:rgb(0.86, 0.13, 0.09) Legend: PDI-P id:VPRES_PPP value:rgb(0.00, 0.63, 0.00) Legend: PPP id:VPRES_PKB value:rgb(0.01, 0.46, 0.30) Legend: PKB id:NAME value:rgb(0.15, 0.13, 0.05) id:TODAY value:lightpurple
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightline unit:year increment:1 start:$start ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:5 start:1900
Define $dy = -5 # shift text to button side of bar
LineData= at:$now color:TODAY width:0.1
PlotData= bar:1 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1902 till:1945 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Mohammad Hatta color:VPRES_IND from:1945 till:1956 color:LIFESPAN from:1956 till:1980
bar:2 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1912 till:1973 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Hamengkubuwono IX color:VPRES_IND from:1973 till:1978 color:LIFESPAN from:1978 till:1988
bar:3 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1917 till:1978 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Adam Malik color:VPRES_GOL from:1978 till:1983 color:LIFESPAN from:1983 till:1984
bar:4 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1924 till:1983 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Umar Wirahadikusumah color:VPRES_GOL from:1983 till:1988 color:LIFESPAN from:1988 till:2003
bar:5 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1927 till:1988 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Sudharmono color:VPRES_GOL from:1988 till:1993 color:LIFESPAN from:1993 till:2006
bar:6 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1935 till:1993 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Try Sutrisno color:VPRES_GOL from:1993 till:1998 color:LIFESPAN from:1998 till:$now
bar:7 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1936 till:1998 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:B. J. Habibie color:VPRES_GOL from:1998 till:1998 color:LIFESPAN from:1998 till:2019
bar:8 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1947 till:1999 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Megawati Sukarnoputri color:VPRES_PDI-P from:1999 till:2001 color:LIFESPAN from:2001 till:$now
bar:9 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1940 till:2001 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Hamzah Haz color:VPRES_PPP from:2001 till:2004 color:LIFESPAN from:2004 till:2024
bar:10 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1942 till:2004 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Jusuf Kalla color:VPRES_GOL from:2004 till:2009 color:LIFESPAN from:2009 till:2014 color:VPRES_GOL from:2014 till:2019 color:LIFESPAN from:2019 till:$now
bar:11 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1943 till:2009 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Boediono color:VPRES_IND from:2009 till:2014 color:LIFESPAN from:2014 till:$now
bar:12 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1943 till:2019 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Ma'ruf Amin color:VPRES_IND from:2019 till:2024 color:VPRES_PKB from:2024 till:2024 color:LIFESPAN from:2024 till:$now
bar:13 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1987 till:2024 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:center text:Gibran Rakabuming Raka color:VPRES_IND from:2024 till:$now
TextData = pos:(250,$height) fontsize:L textcolor:black text:"Lifespan of each Indonesian Vice President"
By time in office
| Rank | Vice president | Length | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in days | Order of vice presidency | Number of terms | ||
| 1 | Mohammad Hatta | N/A: Appointed by the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence, never faced reelection. | ||
| 2 | Jusuf Kalla | 3,652 | Two full terms (non-consecutive) | |
| 3 | ||||
| tie | Umar Wirahadikusumah | One full term | ||
| Ma'ruf Amin | One full term | |||
| 5 | ||||
| tie | Hamengkubuwono IX | One full term | ||
| Sudharmono | One full term | |||
| Try Sutrisno | One full term | |||
| Boediono | One full term | |||
| 9 | Adam Malik | One full term | ||
| 10 | Hamzah Haz | One partial term () | ||
| 11 | Megawati Sukarnoputri | One partial term () | ||
| 12 | Gibran Rakabuming Raka | Currently serving first term | ||
| 13 | B. J. Habibie | One partial term () |
References
;Specific
;General
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
References
- {{Harvnb. Cribb. Kahin. 2004
- {{Harvnb. Cribb. Kahin. 2004
- {{Harvnb. Cribb. Kahin. 2004
- {{Harvnb. Hughes. 2002
- {{Harvnb. Abdulgani-Knapp. 2007
- {{Harvnb. McIntyre. 2005
- {{Harvnb. Cribb. Kahin. 2004
- {{Harvnb. Abdulgani-Knapp. 2007
- {{Harvnb. Vickers. 2005
- {{Harvnb. Cribb. Kahin. 2004
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about List of vice presidents of Indonesia — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report