Surf Wiki
Save to docs
general/mental-disorders-diagnosed-in-childhood

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

List of stutterers

none

none

Stuttering (alalia syllabaris), also known as stammering (alalia literalis or anarthria literalis), is a speech disorder in which the flow of speech is disrupted by involuntary repetitions and prolongations of sounds, syllables, words or phrases, and involuntary silent pauses or blocks during which the person who stutters is unable to produce sounds. The exact etiology of stuttering is unknown; both genetics and neurophysiology are thought to contribute. There are many treatments and speech-language pathology techniques available that may help increase fluency in some people who stutter to the point where an untrained ear cannot perceive stuttering; however, there is essentially no cure for the disorder at present.

People who stutter include British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, orator Demosthenes, King George VI, actor James Earl Jones, US President Joe Biden, and country singer Mel Tillis. Churchill, whose stutter was particularly apparent to 1920s writers, was one of the 30% of people who stutter who have an associated speech disorder—a lisp in his case—and led his nation through World War II. Demosthenes stammered and was inarticulate as a youth, and, through dedicated practice using methods such as placing pebbles in his mouth, became a great orator of Ancient Greece. King George VI hired speech therapist Lionel Logue to enable him to speak more easily to his Empire, and Logue effectively helped him accomplish this goal. This training and its results are the focus of the 2010 film The King's Speech. James Earl Jones has stated he was mute for many years of his youth, and he became an actor noted for the power of his voice. Mel Tillis stutters when talking but not when singing. Many people had their speech impairment only during childhood.

Actors

Man looking at the camera
Actor James Earl Jones in 2013
NameLifetimeCommentsJavivi
1955–presentEnglish comedian, screenwriter, and actor who incorporates his stuttering into his work by using over-articulation
1983–presentEnglish actress who won a Golden Globe Award in 2007
1938–presentAmerican actor and producer who played Jerry the orthodontist on The Bob Newhart Show
1972–presentAmerican actor, comedian, TV host, and singer
1971–presentAmerican actor
1973–presentBritish comedian who won British Stammering Association Writing Award in 2006
1960–presentEnglish actor who won a BAFTA and a Golden Globe Award in 1995
1957–presentAmerican television and radio presenter, actor, author, businessman, and former stand-up comedian.
1937–2018German actor and TV producer; started stuttering after being trapped under a staircase after a bombing raid in World War II
1931–2024American actor noted for his powerful voice
1948–presentAmerican actor who has appeared in over 100 films; active in Civil Rights Movement
1961–presentSpanish actor who has appeared in films and TV series, usually in comical roles
1890–1932German film actor and producer; died by suicide with the advent of sound films
1939–presentAmerican stage and movie actor
1967–presentAustralian actress and film producer
1977–presentEnglish comedian winner of the Perrier Comedy Award in 2002
1946–2019American actress who played "Julie Barnes" on The Mod Squad
1991–presentAmerican stand-up comedian (known as "the Stuttering Comedian") and actor; season 10 runner-up on America's Got Talent
1965–presentAmerican radio personality known as "Stuttering John"
1992–presentAmerican actor
1926–1962American actress, singer, model, and sex symbol; Golden Globe Award nominee in 1956
1947–presentNew Zealand actor
1940–presentAmerican actor, playwright, theatrical director, and instructor
1964–presentPuerto Rican-American actress
1915–2001Mexican-American actor, painter, and writer
1974–presentIndian Bollywood actor who won numerous Best Actor awards
1956–presentAmerican actor, Golden Globe Award nominee in 1978; brother of actress Julia Roberts
1967–presentOne of the highest paid American actresses in terms of box office receipts; sister of actor Eric Roberts
1961–2023American actor and producer
1992–presentAmerican actor, twin of Dylan Sprouse
1908–1997American film and stage actor whose stutter was a signature trait of his work
1955–presentAmerican actor, producer, and musician
1889–1967British actor whose career spanned nearly 7 decades, Tony Award winning actor
1929–2024American actor and comedian, known for his stammer
1938–2020Australian entertainer, comedienne and television personality
1898–1978American actor, provided the original voice of Porky Pig
1917–2000English actor and comedian
1917–1992English actor and comedian
1887–1951French actor, theatre director and filmmaker
1923–2020English actor, and radio and television presenter
1929–2015English actor and dancer
1887–1969English actor, voice of Grinch
1936–presentEnglish actor
1937–presentEnglish actor
1922–2007American actor in British theater and television

Athletes

Man in a Harlem Globetrotters uniform is on one knee and holding a basketball.
Golfer Sophie Gustafson in 2008
NameLifetimeComments
1982–presentScottish rugby union player
Leo Carlsson2004–presentSwedish ice hockey player
1937–2014American boxer known as "The Hurricane"
1936–1999American basketball player, holds numerous official NBA all-time records
1973–presentAmerican baseball outfielder
1973–presentSwedish golfer
1964–presentAmerican basketball player
1955–presentAmerican football cornerback{{cite newstitle=Having overcome chronic sinus problems and a speech defect, Lester Hayes reflects on a career he credits to Al Davis and stickumlast=Barronfirst=David
1961–presentCanadian sprinter
1962–presentAmerican baseball and football player, 1985 Heisman Trophy winner{{cite webtitle=Bo Knows Best
1943–presentAmerican baseball pitcher
1979–presentCroatian tennis player
1993–presentAmerican basketball player{{cite webtitle=Kentucky's Michael Kidd-Gilchrist no longer bothered by his stuttering
1987–presentAmerican football cornerback{{cite webtitle=New York Jets Cornerback Ellis Lankster Honored by Stuttering Foundation: Fan Perspective
1960–presentAmerican diver
1942–2024American basketball player
1997–presentAmerican racing driver
1959–presentPuerto Rican baseball player
1977–presentAmerican basketball player
1987–presentCanadian hockey player
1979–presentAmerican football running back
1969–presentPuerto Rican boxer
1956–presentAmerican boxer who was a world champion in the light-heavyweight and heavyweight divisions (1981–1988)
1989–presentAmerican baseball outfielder
1983–presentAmerican football running back
1958–presentAmerican actor and fitness personality who had a fitness line "Body by Jake" and TV show called Body by Jake
1947–2024American football running back
1955–presentAmerican ice hockey player
1931–2013American golfer and golf broadcaster
1952–2024American Basketball Hall of Famer{{cite webtitle=Therapy and Self-Therapy for Stuttering
1975–presentAmerican golfer, formerly ranked World No. 1 (2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009)
1991–presentColombian soccer player
1958–presentAustralian rules footballer
1915–1981American track and field coach
1997–presentAmerican football linebacker
1916–2006American boxer

Politicians

Churchill is wearing his trademark overcoat and top hat.
Prime Minister Winston Churchill in 1942
Biden standing with US flags behind him
President Joe Biden in 2021
NameLifetimeComments
1967–presentBritish Labour politician; former Member of Parliament (2005–2015)
1947–presentMayor of Naples (1994–1998); President of Campania (2000–2010); member of Italian Communist Party
1951–presentFrench politician; Prime Minister of France (2024-2025)
1942–presentUnited States Senator from Delaware (1973–2009), 47th Vice President of the United States (2009–2017), 46th President of the United States (2021–2025)
1874–1965Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1940–1945, 1951–1955); Nobel Prize in Literature recipient in 1953
{{dts10BC}} – 54 ADEmperor of Rome (41–54), exaggerated his ailment in youth amid fratricidal dynastic conflicts
{{dts384BCformat=hide}}384 – 322 BCAncient Greek orator and politician
1940–presentIrish Labour Party politician; Member of the European Parliament (1989–1992, 1999–)
1976–presentArgentine Peronist politician; Minister of the Interior (2019–)
1935–presentAmerican politician, 48th Governor of New Jersey (1982–1990)
1982–presentPortuguese politician, Member of the Assembly of the Republic (2019–)
1909–1998Indian communist politician; Chief Minister of Kerala (1957–1959, 1967–1969)
1955–presentPrime Minister of Finland (2003–2010)
1780–1857Anglo-Irish Member of Parliament
1918–1989Romanian communist leader
1905–1981Canadian politician and City of Toronto mayor
1801–1856Brazilian politician, diplomat, judge, and monarchist{{cite book
1781–1847British Whig politician

Musicians

Black man singing
Blues guitarist John Lee Hooker
Man in white slacks and black jacket standing singing on stage
Country singer Mel Tillis in 2007 at the [[Grand Ole Opry
NameLifetimeComments
1957–presentEnglish singer and songwriter
1917–1995English composer, cellist and music critic
1937–2011Irish singer, who represented Ireland at the 1967 Eurovision song contest
1967–presentEnglish singer, guitarist, and vocalist
1984–presentEnglish singer and songwriter
1912–2001American blues guitarist
1942–1999American scat singer
1959–presentScottish singer and songwriter
1931–2021American music professor and composer of experimental music
1977–presentEnglish singer, songwriter, and pianist
1968–presentAustralian singer, songwriter, and actress
1957–presentEnglish singer, songwriter, and actor
– 912Frankish composer, poet and scholar
1948–2025English singer, songwriter and television personality
1935–1977American rock and roll singer
1945–presentAmerican singer, songwriter, musician, and children's author; recipient of two Grammy Awards, an Academy Award, and a Golden Globe Award; member of Grammy Hall of Fame
1938–1972English musician and vocalist
1932–2017American country singer, spokesman and honorary chairman of the Stuttering Foundation of America in 1998
1971–presentAmerican musician
1938–2020American singer, songwriter, and musician
1984–presentChinese singer, songwriter, and musician
1986–presentAustralian singer, songwriter and musician
1942–2015American gospel singer, songwriter, record producer and pastor
1991–presentPakistani rapper, songwriter, record producer and filmmaker
1917–2001American operatic baritone and actor
1946–2015Scottish pop rock singer and musician
1947–presentReggae and rocksteady singer
1945–2007American folk singer-songwriter, comedian
presentIsraeli multi-disciplinary artist, singer and musician
1994–presentAustralian singer who won the second series of The Voice
1950–presentAmerican singer and songwriter, lead singer of Heart (band)

Writers

Man with moustache standing in suit
Sonia Sanchez in 1998
NameLifetimeCommentsHan, FeiHan Fei
1867–1931English journalist and novelist
1922–1996British comedian, script-writer, and reader of children's books
1899–1973Irish novelist and short story writer
1832–1898English author, mathematician, logician, Anglican deacon and photographer
1945–presentAmerican cartoonist
1838–1908Brazilian novelist, short story writer, poet, and literary critic
1939–presentEnglish novelist, biographer, and literary critic
{{dts280BCformat=hide}}280 BC – 233 BCChinese philosopher and writer
1932–presentAmerican nature and travel writer
1843–1916American-born writer and critic who spent most of his life in England
1960–presentBritish journalist and editor
1874–1965English novelist, playwright, and short story writer
1942–2016American illustrator, author, and publisher
1969–presentEnglish novelist
1929–2016Irish poet
1914–2009American screenwriter, television producer, novelist and sports writer
1937–presentBritish screenwriter; BAFTA and Academy Award-winning writer of The King's Speech
1956–presentAmerican writer of fiction and nonfiction
1899–1960British novelist and aeronautical engineer
1943–2022American author and poet
1927–1980English theater critic and writer
1932–2009American novelist, poet, short story writer, art critic, and literary critic
presentBritish writer and public speaker
1978-Canadian poet
1965–presentGerman poet, novelist, writer, literary editor, and musician
1934–1992American author, poet, professor, activist{{cite podcasturl= https://www.iheart.com/podcast/105-stuff-you-missed-in-histor-21124503/episode/audre-lorde-pt-1-30208243/
1916–1991Australian author, screenwriter, and fighter pilot
1923–1917English author
1871–1914English Catholic priest and writer, popular preacher
1930–2023British author, mostly science fiction, but including a nonfiction book about stuttering
1923–1983English journalist and thriller novelist whose stutter initially exempted him from military conscription
1966–presentEnglish author
1775–1834English essayist and poet
1895–1962American physiologist and science writer
1949–presentEnglish screenwriter and producer
1934–presentAmerican poet, writer, and professor

Others

Man standing in royal regalia
Alan Turing at age 16
NameLifetimeComments{{sortnameAlison Marjorie
197–264Three Kingdoms period general, Grand Commandant
1958–presentPrince of Monaco
1888–1969United States Army Major General during World War II
1908–2002Publisher, philanthropist, and diplomat
{{dts384BCformat=hide}}384 BC – 322 BCGreek philosopher and writer
1907–1991American newspaper reporter who won two Pulitzer Prizes for combat reporting—one each during World War II and the Korean War
1939–2016American photographer and biographer of Muhammad Ali
1942–presentAmerican businessman, co-founder of The Home Depot and owner of the National Football League's Atlanta Falcons
1884–1960British-American psychiatrist; researcher on stuttering
1913–19803rd Baron Glenavy, Irish-born British journalist, humorist and television personality
1915–2001British Field Marshal, tank commander in World War II; Chief of the Defence Staff
1902–1986British biographer, historian and professor
1600–1649King of England (1625–1649)
1809–1882English naturalist
1893–1969American car designer, first vice president of design at General Motors
1941–2012Canadian movie producer, director, and financier
1494–1547King of France (1515–1547)
1903–1994American philanthropist and businessman
1933–2015Film critic and BBC radio producer
1895–1952King of the United Kingdom (1936–1952)
1920–2020Wife of astronaut and United States Senator John Glenn; She was inducted into the National Stuttering Association Hall of Fame.
1975–presentNavy SEAL, athlete, and motivational speaker
1918–1999American chemist who worked with the Central Intelligence Agency
1945–presentAmerican banker
1633–1701King of England (1685–1688)
1906–1965American psychologist, stutter research
846–879King of Aquitaine and West Francia
770–829Byzantine emperor, founder of the Amorian (Phrygian) dynasty
1946–presentPolish editor, historian, essayist, and political commentator
1642–1727English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher, alchemist, and theologian
1950–presentBritish fashion designer
1953–presentPolish journalist, social campaigner
1320–1367King of Portugal (1357–1367)
1953–2018American zoologist, conservationist, field biologist, and President and CEO of Panthera
1863–1949German-American botanist, Harvard professor
1947–presentAmerican consumer reporter, investigative journalist, author, and libertarian columnist
1499–1557Italian mathematician, engineer, and surveyor
1912–1954British mathematician
1905–1994American speech pathologist
1935–2020American chemical engineer, businessman, and author
1889–1951Austrian philosopher
1819–1875Priest, historian, novelist, poet
1911–1944American Women Airforce Service Pilots member, disappeared during World War II
1831–1902Irish-American industrialist
1906–2001English ophthalmologist who invented the introcular lens
1896–1972Professional soldier in New Zealand Military Forces
1904-1938Mexican integrist
1856–1941German linguist, ethnographer, and archeologist
1933–presentBritish barrister and judge
1766–1828Queen of Württemberg
12th or 15th CenturyFounder of the Iroquois Confederacy, also known as Great Peacemaker
1901–1987Australian botanical artist
1819–1887American lawyer and socialite. Called "the most popular man of New York"
1812–1886American fur trapper and explorer known as the leader "Ezekiel 'Stuttering Zeke' Merritt"
1825–1883Warrior and a leader of the Nednhi band of the Chiricahua Apache

References

References

  1. "ICD-10 F95.8 – Stuttering". World Health Organization.
  2. Gordon, N.. (2002). "Stuttering: incidence and causes". Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology.
  3. (2008). "Stuttering: An Overview". American Family Physician.
  4. (6 May 2011). "Therapy Outcomes". Stuttering Foundation.
  5. "Winston Churchill, Stutterer". University of Toronto.
  6. "Experts Agree That Churchill Did Stutter". Stuttering Foundation.
  7. Mather, M.D., John. "Churchill's speech impediment was stuttering". Winston Churchill.org.
  8. (2002). "Demosthenes".
  9. Rhodes James, Robert. (1998). "A Spirit Undaunted: The Political Role of George VI". Little, Brown, and Co..
  10. Reed, Rex. (22 November 2010). "Did I Stutter? The King's Speech Is the Best Movie of the Year". New York Observer.
  11. (29 June 1996). "The Voice of Triumph".
  12. Flint Marx, Rebecca. "James Earl Jones Biography".
  13. (24 March 2010). "Stammering Therapy -Does Analyzing Help Or Does It Make Stuttering Worse?". Stop Stuttering.
  14. "Stuttering". National Institutes of Health – National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders.
  15. Raphael, Amy. (30 March 2003). "Fears of a clown". The Guardian.
  16. (23 August 2007). "10 Questions for Rowan Atkinson".
  17. (15 July 2011). "Movie Star Talks about Stuttering". Stuttering Foundation.
  18. "Famous People Who Stutter". Minnesota State University – Mankato.
  19. (September 9, 2013). "Dr Oz: Wayne Brady Stuttering Struggle & Rachael Ray Vocal Cord Cyst".
  20. Reed Moran, W.. (15 May 2001). "Nicholas Brendon faces down stuttering demon". USA Today.
  21. "Jaik Campbell: L-L-Lost for Words – My Life with a Stutter – Free". Broadway Baby.
  22. (23 July 2009). "I've started, so I'll finish...". BBC.
  23. Trubo, Richard. (2001). "The New Book of Knowledge – Health and Medicine". Grolier.
  24. (29 September 2017). "Steve Harvey".
  25. (1995). "Der Parade-Deutsche". Der Spiegel.
  26. Zylka, Jenni. (11 December 2011). "Dieter Thomas Heck: "Zigarette und Bierglas, zack. Das war schon heavy"". Der Spiegel.
  27. Braunstein, M.D., Glenn D.. (28 February 2011). "Understanding Stuttering". The Huffington Post.
  28. (10 August 2011). "Javivi: Me gustaría presentar un concurso y hacerlo divertido". Europa Press.
  29. Staedeli, Thomas. "Bruno Kastner". Cyranos.
  30. "Famous People Who Stutter". Stuttering Foundation.
  31. "Nicole Kidman – a brief profile of high ability and complexity".
  32. "31 Years of Discovering Comedy Genius". Fosters Edinburgh Comedy.
  33. (27 August 2015). "Drew Lynch Reflects on "America's Got Talent" Success". WTHR.
  34. (16 July 1993). "Just Asking: H-h-h-here's Johnny!".
  35. Shana Naomi Krochmal. (August 15, 2012). "Lost & Found". [[Out Magazine]].
  36. "Heartfelt interview was no act for Sam Neill". British Stammering Association.
  37. "Rosie Perez Biography". A & E Networks.
  38. (18 October 2013). "Bollywood Star Talks About His Stuttering". Stuttering Help.
  39. Palin, Michael. (11 February 2011). "The King's Speech". [[The Huffington Post]].
  40. Sullivan, Tom. (2003). "Seeing Lessons: 14 Life Secrets I've Learned Along the Way". John Wiley & Sons.
  41. (29 July 2011). "Famous People Who Stutter". Stuttering Foundation.
  42. "Famous People – Speech Differences and Stutter". Disabled World.
  43. (3 November 2023). "Claude Rains movies: 15 greatest films ranked from worst to best". Gold Derby.
  44. (29 July 2021). "The Untold Truth Of Bob Newhart".
  45. Walsh, Mike. "Jeanne Little sees a hypnotist for her stutter".
  46. Shell, Mark. (2005). "Stutter". Harvard University.
  47. Blanc, Mel. (1989). "That's Not All Folks!". Warner Books.
  48. Morley, Nathan. (2021). "Disney's British Gentleman: The Life and Career of David Tomlinson". History Press.
  49. "David Tomlinson Biography". Lenin Imports.
  50. Howerd mentioned his youthful stutter in a revealing BBC broadcast of ''Desert Island Discs'', Jan. 1982, rebroadcast in April 2012 in the three-hour ''Howerd's Ways: the Radio Times of Frankie Howerd'' https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01gvwzh
  51. Howerd, Frankie (1976) ''On the Way I Lost It'', W.H. Allen, {{ISBN. 0-491-01807-X
  52. "Louis Jouvet {{!}} French actor and director".
  53. (2020-01-28). "TRIBUTE TO NICHOLAS PARSONS CBE (1923-2020)". STAMMA.
  54. (26 April 2004). "My son, the actor". The Scotsman – 26 April 2004.
  55. (1999). "Boris Karloff: A Gentleman's Life". Midnight Marquee Press.
  56. "Philip Lowrie — RADA".
  57. Nelson, Nicole. (2020-08-03). "Meet an "Amazing" Who Succeeds As An Actor Despite A Stammer".
  58. Shorter, Eric. (2008-01-22). "Obituary - Don Fellows".
  59. "Warrior talk". British Stammering Association.
  60. (2025-03-10). "Carlsson Partners with Non-Profit to Host 100 Members From the Friends Organization at Ducks Game Tuesday {{!}} Anaheim Ducks".
  61. Greenberger, Robert. (2002). "Wilt Chamberlain". Rosen Publishing Group.
  62. Lapointe, Joe. (25 September 2004). "Meet the Mane Attraction of the Boston Red Sox". The New York Times.
  63. "Communicating in Brief But Bold Strokes".
  64. "Documentary shares Bob Love's story". Stuttering Foundation.
  65. (October 22, 2023). "Mason Massey shines light on personal journey for International Stuttering Awareness Day".
  66. (October 20, 2023). "Xfinity Driver Threw A Race Because Of His Stutter".
  67. (2019). "108 Stitches: Loose Threads, Ripping Yarns, and the Darndest Characters from My Time in the Game". St. Martin's Press.
  68. (2007). "Is This a Great Game, Or What?: From A-Rod's Heart to Zim's Head--My 25 Years in Baseball". Macmillan.
  69. (26 May 2014). "Astros rookie didn't let stutter throw him a curve". Houston Chronicle.
  70. (29 November 2007). "Despite a stuttering problem, Chargers return man Sproles is ... Speaking Loudly". North County Times.
  71. Leon, Masha. "Smooth Sailing for Stuttering Gala Maiden Voyage Aboard the QM2". Jewish Daily Forward.
  72. (December 2004). "My Shot: Ken Venturi". Golf Digest.
  73. Schorn, Daniel. (2 December 2009). "Tiger Woods Up Close And Personal". CBS 60 Minutes.
  74. Gambino, Simeone. (23 July 2014). "Ten things you don't know about James Rodriguez". Goal.com.
  75. (24 September 2008). "1978 VFL Grand Final: A lesson in positive thinking".
  76. Jarlath Regan. (1 June 2018). "Eamonn Coghlan". [[SoundCloud]].
  77. Smith, Jennifer. (July 13, 2018). "'Nothing ever comes easy.' That lesson has forged a potential UK superstar.". [[Lexington Herald-Leader]].
  78. "Seattle Times Obituary of Hostak". Seattle Times.
  79. (March 2010). "Ed Balls talks about his stammer". British Stammering Association.
  80. JDD, Le. "François Bayrou: "Je me suis mis à bégayer à 7-8 ans"".
  81. Ekman, Monica. (23 August 2008). "10 Things You Didn't Know About Joe Biden". U.S. News & World Report.
  82. (2002). "Claudius".
  83. Suetonius. (1979). "The Twelve Caesars". Penguin Books.
  84. (14 January 1997). "School days were not happy for Proinsias De Rossa. Discipline was important, but did it have to be so brutal?". The Irish Times.
  85. (6 December 2019). ""Wado" De Pedro, el líder de La Cámpora que construyó su propio poder bajo el paraguas de Cristina Kirchner". [[Infobae]].
  86. Siemaszko, Corky. (1 March 2011). "'The King's Speech' has special meaning to former NJ Gov. Thomas Kean, who struggled with stuttering". New York Daily News.
  87. (10 October 2019). "The black woman with a stutter who changed the course of Portugal's history". Agencia EFE.
  88. Gangadhar, V.. "Always Time For a Laugh".
  89. "Presidenttiehdokas Matti Vanhanen ja vaalit 2006". Peda.net.
  90. Bloy, Marjorie. "John Wilson Croker (1780-1857)".
  91. (26 December 1989). "UPHEAVAL IN THE EAST: OBITUARY; The Ceausescus: 24 Years of Fierce Repression, Isolation and Independence". The New York Times.
  92. "PONSONBY, John William, Visct. Duncannon (1781-1847)".
  93. Burston, Paul. (29 May 2007). "Marc Almond: Interview". TimeOut.
  94. Sutcliffe, Tom. (3 March 1995). "A life in words and music". [[The Times]].
  95. (17 May 2020). "Sing You Home Again". [[Brian Dunphy]].
  96. Harris, John. (2004). "Britpop!: Cool Britannia and the Spectacular Demise of English Rock". Da Capo Press.
  97. Waggott, Gina. "Book reviews: Gareth Gates – Right From the Start". British Stammering Association.
  98. (17 July 2015). "John Lee Hooker". The Stuttering Foundation.
  99. "The Stutter and the Scat Is The Same Thing". Minnesota State University – Mankato.
  100. "Tough Questions for Peter Murphy".
  101. McGowan, Joseph. (2002). ["The Rise of the Medieval World, 500-1300: A Biographical Dictionary"]({{google books). [[Greenwood Press]].
  102. "Ozzy Osbourne on speech impediments and paranoia".
  103. "An almost famous singer". The Stuttering Foundation.
  104. "Meet Mel Tillis". Mel Tillis.com.
  105. (8 July 1972). "Biography, Awards and Credits".
  106. Zhao Jianwei. (September 1992). "崔健：在一无所有中呐喊". [[Beijing Normal University]] Publisher.
  107. (7 July 2014). "Australian Story – Talk Of The Town 7 July 2014". [[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]].
  108. "Singer Andrae Crouch, also a pastor, dies at 72".
  109. Aijaz, Rahul. (2018-07-21). "Why we need to talk about Adil Omar".
  110. (October 26, 2004). "Opera star Robert Merrill dies at 85". [[USA Today]].
  111. link. (20 August 2016 , ''The Rocking Vicar'', 2 July 2012, accessed 17 March 2015; [http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/isad8/papers/famous8/famous8.html Tobe Richards, "Chris Rainbow"], ''Stuttering Didn't Stop Them! Famous People Who Stutter From Around The World'', accessed 17 March 2015.)
  112. Katz, David (2000), ''People Funny Boy - The Genius of Lee "Scratch" Perry'', Payback Press, {{ISBN. 0-86241-854-2
  113. Cullen, Frank. (2007). "Vaudeville, Old & New: An Encyclopedia of Variety Performers in America". Routledge.
  114. Pine, Dan. (September 23, 2005). "Israeli singer blends modern music with ancient Hebrew". The Jewish News of Northern California.
  115. (18 June 2013). "Harrison Craig has more to thank The Voice for than just victory after gaining the confidence to battle his stutter". couriermail.com.au.
  116. Ward, Marshall. (April 2, 2013). "The Heart of Ann Wilson". Rock Cellar Magazine.
  117. (8 March 2009). "Cartoonist Jim Davis-The Man Behind Garfield". American Profile.
  118. (2009). "Machado de Assis and psychiatry: a chapter in the relations between art and clinical practice in Brazil". Scientific Electronic Library Online.
  119. "Public Speech and Public Silence". British Stammering Association.
  120. (28 January 1996). "Essayist, nature writer Hoagland due in San Francisco". University of California – Davis, Davis Community Network.
  121. Jones, Dylan. (17 October 2006). "Why I hate the letter D". The Guardian.
  122. "The Rules For Mastering a Stammer". British Stammering Association.
  123. "My stammer is a secret informant". British Stammering Association.
  124. (31 January 2011). "Q&A – Oscar Nominee David Seidler Overcame His Stutter on the Road to The King's Speech". [[filmcritic]].
  125. "Katherine Preston".
  126. "I Talk Like a River by Jordan Scott: 9780823445592 {{!}} PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books".
  127. Dingemann, Rüdiger. (13 July 2017). "Eine außergewöhnliche Radiosendung".
  128. Dando-Collins, Stephen. (2016). "The Hero Maker: A Biography of Paul Brickhill". Penguin Random House Australia.
  129. (27 February 2011). "Broadcasting with the King's Microphone". [[BBC News]].
  130. (1 March 2017). "Nicholas Mosley obituary". The Guardian.
  131. "Robert Hugh Benson".
  132. (1993). "Stammering: its nature, history, causes and cures". Hodder & Stoughton.
  133. (16 September 2017). "CIS: Rediscovering the crime novels of Desmond Bagley » CRIME FICTION LOVER".
  134. Blackhurst, Chris. (5 December 2007). "Playing to his strengths, the Beverly Hills Brit who's a self-help god". [[London Evening Standard]].
  135. (1896). "Essays of Elia". MacMillan & co.
  136. Smith, Homer W.. (1952). "Man and His Gods". [[Grosset & Dunlap]].
  137. Rees, Jasper. (24 August 1997). "Jimmy's As Deep As They Come". The Independent.
  138. (October 18, 2021). "Sonia Sanchez".
  139. Torres, Alexus. (November 17, 2022). "Feminist Theorist Thursdays: Sonia Sanchez". UCLA.
  140. [[Henry Louis Gates Jr.. Gates, Henry Louis]], and [[Valerie Smith (academic). Valerie Smith]] (eds), ''The Norton Anthology of African American Literature''. W.W. Norton & Company, 2014 (Third edition).
  141. Records of the Three Kingdoms, vol. 28.
  142. (16 January 2009). "Politics and Stuttering Mix Well". Stuttering Foundation.
  143. (9 August 1943). "Battle of Sicily: A Matter of Days".
  144. Grace Glueck. (2 October 2002). "Walter Annenberg, 94, Dies; Philanthropist and Publisher". [[The New York Times]].
  145. Severo, Richard. (17 April 1991). "Homer Bigart, Acclaimed Reporter, Dies". The New York Times.
  146. "Charles S. Bluemel".
  147. van der Vat, Dan. (12 December 2001). "Field Marshal Lord Carver". Guardian.
  148. Dutton, Ralph. (1963). "English Court Life: From Henry VII to George II". B. T. Batsford.
  149. Doty, Laura. "Famous People Who Stutter". Minnesota State University – Duluth.
  150. Michelet, Jules. (1857). "Histoire de France au seizième siècle, vol. 8". Camerot.
  151. Fraser, Jane. (23 August 1998). "Stuttering Foundation of America – Looking Back and Looking Forward". Minnesota State University – Mankato.
  152. (19 February 2008). "Malcolm H. Fraser, 91, Retailer of Auto Parts". [[The New York Times]].
  153. French, Philip. (26 December 2010). "Philip French: my life as a stammerer". [[The Observer]].
  154. Greene, Bob. (19 February 2012). "John Glenn's true hero: Annie Glenn".
  155. "NSASTUTTER.ORG".
  156. (2018-02-19). "#1080 - David Goggins".
  157. Haile, Martin. (1905). "Queen Mary of Modena: Her Life and Letters". J.M. Dent.
  158. Williams, D. [http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/kuster/pioneers/davewilliams.html Wendell Johnson and Charles Van Riper]. Minnesota State University (22 February 1999). Retrieved on 2008-08-30.
  159. [[Rosamond McKitterick]], ''The Frankish Kingdoms under the Carolingians'', (Pearson Education Limited, 1999), 258.
  160. {{EB1911
  161. (19 October 2012). "Jak się nie jąkać? Jąkanie może zniszczyć życie, na szczęście da się z tego wyleczyć".
  162. Lopes, Fernão. (1895). "Chronica de El-Rei D. Pedro I". Typ. do «Commercio de Portugal».
  163. (6 May 2011). "John Stossel for the Stuttering Foundation". Stuttering Foundation.
  164. "Did Alan Turing stutter?".
  165. [https://muse.jhu.edu/article/238246/pdf Project MUSE, Journal of Victorian Culture]
  166. (October 1, 2019). "Gertrude Vreeland Tompkins Silver". The Charley Project.
  167. (15 April 2022). "John Mackay: The Irish-American Bonanza King".
  168. Apple, David J. (2006). "Sir Harold Ridley and his fight for sight". SLACK incorporated.
  169. McGibbon, Ian. "Keith Lindsay Stewart".
  170. (December 2017). "Los ideales agrarios de la derecha de los pobres: una revisión histórica del sinarquismo". El Tiempo de Jalisco.
  171. (1972). "Lietuvos Universitetas 1579–1803–1922". The Association of Lithuanian-American Professors.
  172. "Desert Island Discs featuring Lord Woolf".
  173. Fraser, Flora. (November 2011). "Princesses: the six daughters of George III". Knopf.
  174. (May 9, 2020). "Influential pws: Dekanawida".
  175. Robertson, Enid. (2007). "Ashby, Alison Marjorie (1901–1987)".
  176. "The Wit of William R. Travers".
  177. "Bear Flag Revolt, June 1846".
  178. Roberts, David. (1993) ''Once They Moved Like the Wind.'' New York: Simon & Schuster. {{ISBN. 0-671-70221-1. p.63.
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

mental-disorders-diagnosed-in-childhood human-voice lists-of-people-with-disabilities people-with-speech-disorders stuttering
Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about List of stutterers — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report