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List of states in India by past population

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List of states in India by past population

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Population density map of India.

India is a union of twenty-eight states and eight union territories.{{cite web

Census of India

The first population census in India was conducted in 1873. Since then the a decennial census has been conducted in 1881, 1891, 1901, 1911, 1921, 1931, and 1941 by the Government. Since India's independence in 1947, a census has been carried out every 10 years by the Indian Government, starting from 1951. The census in India is carried out by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner under the Ministry of Home Affairs, and is one of the largest administrative tasks conducted by a federal government.{{cite web

Latest population figures are based on data from the 2011 census of India. During the decade of 2001–2011, India's annual population rising rate has slowed down from 2.15 to 1.76. Based on decennial census data, Dadra and Nagar Haveli shows the highest growth rate of 55.5 percent. It is followed by Daman and Diu (53.5 percent), Meghalaya (27.8 percent) and Arunachal Pradesh (25.9 percent). Nagaland recorded the lowest growth rate of -0.5 percent.

India has 641,000 inhabited villages and 72.2 percent of the total population reside in these rural areas. Of them, 145,000 villages have a population size of 500–999 persons; 130,000 villages have a population size of 1000–1999 and 128,000 villages have a population size of 200–499. There are 3,961 villages that have a population of 10,000 persons or more. India's 27.8 percent urban population lives in more than 5,100 towns and over 380 urban agglomerations. In the decade of 1991–2001, migration to major cities caused a rapid increase in urban population. On the basis of net migrants by last residence during the past decade, Maharashtra had the most immigration with 2.3 million, followed by the National Capital Territory of Delhi (1.7 million), Gujarat (0.68 million) and Haryana (0.67 million). Uttar Pradesh (−2.6 million) and Bihar (−1.7 million) topped the list for interstate emigration.{{cite web

By past population

The total geographical area of India is 3287263 km2. As per census data 2011, the total population of India is: 1,210,193,422.

Administrative divisionsPopulation as per CensusEmblemNameurl=http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2006-07/chapt2007/tab97.pdftitle=Archived copyaccess-date=2011-04-07archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081219073658/http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2006-07/chapt2007/tab97.pdfarchive-date=2008-12-19url-status=dead }}196119711981199120012011*States**Union territories*India361,088,400439,235,720548,160,050683,329,900846,421,8301,028,737,6901,210,193,422
Uttar Pradesh60,274,80070,144,16083,849,775105,113,300132,062,800166,053,600199,581,477
..Maharashtra Flag(INDIA).pngMaharashtra32,002,50039,554,90050,412,24062,782,82078,937,19096,752,500112,372,972
Bihar Government Banner.pngBihar29,085,90034,841,49042,126,80052,303,00064,531,20082,879,910103,804,630
Emblem of West Bengal (Banglarmukh) before 2018.pngWest Bengal26,300,67034,926,00044,312,01754,580,65068,077,97080,221,30091,347,736
..Madhya Pradesh Flag(INDIA).pngMadhya Pradesh18,615,70023,218,95030,017,18038,169,50048,566,80060,385,09072,597,565
..Tamil Nadu Flag(INDIA).pngTamil Nadu30,119,68033,687,10041,199,17048,408,08055,859,30062,111,39072,138,958
..Rajasthan Flag(INDIA).pngRajasthan15,971,13020,156,54025,765,81034,361,86044,005,99056,473,30068,621,012
..Karnataka Flag(INDIA).pngKarnataka19,402,50023,587,91029,299,01537,135,71044,977,20052,734,98661,130,704
Flag of Gujarat.svgGujarat16,263,70020,633,30526,697,48834,085,80041,309,58050,597,20060,383,628
Andhra Pradesh31,115,00035,983,48043,502,71053,551,03066,508,17075,728,40084,580,777
..Orissa Flag(INDIA).pngOdisha14,646,10017,549,50021,944,62526,370,27031,659,74036,707,90041,947,358
TelanganaN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A35,193,978
..Kerala Flag(INDIA).pngKerala13,549,00016,904,56021,347,30025,453,68029,098,52331,839,00033,387,677
Jharkhand Rajakiya Chihna.svgJharkhand9,697,30011,606,50414,227,49317,612,00021,844,55026,946,07032,988,134
Seal of Assam.svgAssam8,029,10010,837,70014,625,15718,041,25022,414,32026,638,60031,169,272
..Punjab Flag(INDIA).pngPunjab9,160,99011,135,40413,551,06916,788,92020,281,97124,289,13027,704,236
..Haryana Flag(INDIA).pngHaryana5,674,4007,591,19010,036,43012,922,12216,464,60021,083,90025,753,081
Coat of arms of Chhattisgarh.svgChhattisgarh7,457,7009,154,33011,637,80014,010,11017,615,60020,834,53025,540,196
Seal of Uttarakhand.svgUttarakhand2,946,9003,611,2004,493,8005,726,5507,051,6008,489,10010,116,752
Government of Himachal Pradesh logo.svgHimachal Pradesh2,386,9402,812,3003,460,4344,280,8185,170,8776,077,4536,856,509
Tiripura Flag(INDIA).pngTripura639,9841,142,2821,556,3422,053,0582,757,2053,191,8803,671,032
Banner of Meghalaya.pngMeghalaya606,300769,9901,011,6991,335,8191,774,7782,306,5402,964,007
Kanglasa.svgManipur578,060780,3401,073,5091,421,2901,837,9002,294,4802,721,756
Nagaland213,700369,309516,110775,5701,210,4921,990,2751,980,602
Flag of Goa, India.svgGoa547,000590,875795,9971,008,3731,170,1151,348,9001,457,723
Flag of Arunachal Pradesh.svgArunachal PradeshNA337,300468,885632,502865,9001,098,3281,382,611
Mizoram Flag(INDIA).pngMizoram196,970266,200332,190494,440690,963889,6901,091,014
Flag of the Government of Sikkim.svgSikkim138,093162,863210,205316,840406,000541,902607,688
Government of Jammu and Kashmir.pngJammu and Kashmir3,254,6503,561,1004,616,6325,987,3897,718,70010,070,30012,548,926
Flag of Delhi Capital Territory.svgDelhi1,744,5002,659,9904,066,4006,220,9739,421,31113,851,50316,753,235
Banner of Puducherry.pngPuducherry317,407369,355472,836604,281808,117974,8201,244,464
Flag of Chandigarh.svgChandigarh24,948120,480257,100452,960642,374901,0801,054,686
Andaman and Nicobar Administration Banner.pngAndaman and Nicobar Islands31,48064,160115,874189,496281,990356,650379,944
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu emblem.pngDadra and Nagar Haveli42,84658,02074,880104,300138,290220,963342,853
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu emblem.pngDaman and Diu49,48237,58763,00079,842102,110158,080242,911
Flag of Lakshadweep.pngLakshadweep21,00024,37032,90040,25052,82061,30064,429

References

References

  1. "India - General Profile, Land Use Classification and Land Use Pattern". Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF).
  2. "Census Organisation of India". Census of India.
  3. link. The Hindu
  4. "Urban Agglomerations (UAs) & towns". Census of India.
  5. (13 Sep 2008). "Migration rate to city will dip". [[The Times of India]].
  6. (Dec 3, 2005). "Develop towns to stop migration to urban areas: economist". [[The Hindu]].
  7. "Archived copy".
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