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List of speakers of the Massachusetts House of Representatives

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Summary

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FieldValue
postSpeaker
bodythe Massachusetts House of Representatives
insigniaSeal of the House of Representatives of Massachusetts.svg
insigniasize110px
insigniacaptionSeal of the House of Representatives
insigniaaltSeal of the House of Representatives
imageSpeaker Ronald Mariano.jpg
incumbentRon Mariano
incumbentsinceDecember 30, 2020
departmentGovernment of Massachusetts
statusPresiding Officer
member_ofGeneral Court
residenceNone official
seatState House, Boston, Massachusetts
nominatorPolitical parties through majority house caucus
appointerThe House
constituting_instrumentConstitution of Massachusetts
deputySpeaker pro tempore
formationOriginal Post:
May 30, 1644
Current form:
October 25, 1780
websitehttps://malegislature.gov/Legislators/Leadership/House

May 30, 1644 Current form: October 25, 1780 This is a list of speakers of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker is elected by the majority party caucus followed by confirmation of the full House through the passage of a House Resolution. As well as presiding over the body, the Speaker is also the chief leader, and controls the flow of legislation. Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the House. The current house speaker is Ronald Mariano.

Colonial period

House of Deputies of the [[Massachusetts Bay Colony]]

SpeakerPortraitYears ↑TownElectoral history
William Hathornenowrap1644–1645Salem
George Cooke1645Cambridge
William Hathorne1646Salem
Robert Bridges1646Lynn
Joseph Hills1647Mistick Side
William Hathorne1648Salem
Richard Russell1648Charlestown
Daniel Denison1649Ipswich
William Hathorne1650Salem
Daniel Gookin1651Cambridge
Daniel Denisonnowrap1651–1652Ipswich
Humphrey Atherton1653Springfield
Richard Russell1654Charlestown
Edward Johnson1655
Richard Russell1656Charlestown
William Hathorne1657Salem
Richard Russell1658Charlestown
Thomas Savage[[File:Major Thomas Savage.jpg100px]]nowrap1659–1660
William Hathornenowrap1660–1661Salem
Thomas Clarke1662
John Leverett[[File:JohnLeverettInMilitaryUniform.jpg100px]]nowrap1663–1664Boston
Thomas Clarke1665
Richard Waldronnowrap1666–1668Cocheco
Thomas Clarkenowrap1669–1670
Thomas Savage1671Boston
Thomas Clarke1672
Richard Waldron1673Cocheco
Joshua Hubbardnowrap1673–1674
Richard Waldronnowrap1674–1675Cocheco
Peter Bulkeleynowrap1675–1676Concord
Thomas Savagenowrap1677–1678Boston
Richard Waldron1679CochecoTown became part of New Hampshire
John Richardsnowrap1679–1680Dorchester
Daniel Fishernowrap1680–1682Dedham
Elisha Cooke Sr.[[File:Elisha Cooke SR.jpg100px]]1683Boston
John Waite1684Malden
Isaac Addington1685Boston
John Saffin1686BostonGeneral Court adjourned May 21, 1686, did not convene until May or June 1689

Inter-Charter Period

SpeakerPortraitYears ↑TownElectoral history
Thomas Oakes1689Boston
John Bowlesnowrap1698–1690Boston
Penn Townsendnowrap1690–1691Salem
William Bondnowrap1691–1692Watertown
Penn Townsend1692Salem

Second Charter of the [[Province of Massachusetts Bay]]

SpeakerPortraitYears ↑TownElectoral history
William Bondnowrap1692–1693Watertown
Nathaniel Byfield[[File:Nathaniel-Byfield 1730 John-Smibert.jpg100px]]nowrap1693–1694Boston
Nehemiah Jewettnowrap1694–1695Rowley
William Bondnowrap1695–1696Watertown
Penn Townsendnowrap1696–1697Salem
Nathaniel Byfield1698Rowley
James Conversenowrap1699–1700Woburn
John Leverett[[File:John Leverett.gif100px]]nowrap1700–1701Boston
Nehemiah Jewettnowrap1701–1702Rowley
James Conversenowrap1702–1705Woburn
Thomas Oakesnowrap1705–1707Boston
John Burrill1707Lynn
Thomas Olivernowrap1708–1709Cambridge
John Clarknowrap1709–1711Boston
John Burrillnowrap1711–1720Lynn
Elisha Cooke Jr.[[File:ElishaCookeJr.jpg100px]]1720
Timothy Lindallnowrap1720–1721Boston
John Clarknowrap1721–1724Boston
William Dudleynowrap1724–1729Roxbury
John Quincynowrap1729–1741Mount Wollaston
William Fairfield1741Wenham
Thomas Cushing IInowrap1742–1746Boston
Thomas Hutchinson[[File:ThomasHutchinsonByEdwardTruman.jpg100px]]nowrap1746–1748BostonResigned when appointed to the Governor's Council
Joseph Dwightnowrap1748–1750Brookfield
Thomas Hubbardnowrap1750–1759Waltham
Samuel WhitenowrapMay 30, 1759 –
May 28, 1760Taunton
James Otis Sr.[[File:James-otis-1-large.jpg100px]]nowrapMay 28, 1760 –
May 26, 1762BarnstableResigned when appointed to the Governor's Council
Timothy Ruggles[[File:Timothy Ruggles.jpg100px]]nowrapMay 26, 1762 –
May 25, 1764Rochester
Samuel WhitenowrapMay 25, 1764 –
June 11, 1764Taunton
Thomas Clap pro temnowrapJune 11, 1764 –
May 29, 1765
Samuel WhitenowrapMay 29, 1764 –
May 28, 1766Taunton
James Otis Jr.[[File:JamesOtisJr by Blackburn.jpg100px]]nowrapMay 28, 1766 –
May 28, 1766Barnstable
Thomas Cushing[[File:Thomas Cushing.jpg100px]]nowrapMay 28, 1766 –
1774Boston

[[Massachusetts Provincial Congress|Massachusetts Provincial Congress of Deputies]]

SpeakerPortraitYears ↑Electoral history
John Hancock[[File:John Hancock 1770-crop.jpg100px]]nowrap1774–1775Left office to attend the Second Continental Congress where he served as President
Joseph Warren[[File:JosephWarrenByCopley.jpeg100px]]nowrap1775Died at the Battle of Bunker Hill
James Warren[[File:James Warren.jpg100px]]nowrap1775–1780

House of Representatives under the [[Constitution of Massachusetts|Massachusetts Constitution]]

#PortraitSpeakerPartyYears ↑City or Town (District)Electoral history
1[[File:Caleb Davis 1738-1797.jpg100px]]Caleb DavisNone1780–1782BostonResigned
2[[File:Nathaniel Gorham.jpg100px]]Nathaniel GorhamNone1782–1783Charlestown
3[[File:Portrait of Tristram Dalton, 1st US Senator from Massachusetts.jpg100px]]Tristram DaltonNone1783–1784NewburyElected to State Senate
4[[File:Gilbert Stuart, Samuel Alleyne Otis, 1811-1813, NGA 57542.jpg100px]]Samuel Allyne OtisNone1784–1785Barnstable
5[[File:Nathaniel Gorham.jpg100px]]Nathaniel GorhamNone1785–1786Charlestown
6[[File:Raphaelle Peale - Artemas Ward (1727-1800) - H835 - Harvard Art Museums.jpg100px]]Artemas WardNone1786–1787Shrewsbury
7[[File:James Warren.jpg100px]]James WarrenNone1787–1788Plymouth
8[[File:Gilbert Stuart - Theodore Sedgwick - 33.508 - Museum of Fine Arts.jpg100px]]Theodore SedgwickPro-Administration1788–1789SheffieldElected to the U.S. House of Representatives
9[[File:Gilbert Stuart - General David Cobb (page 229 crop).jpg100px]]David CobbPro-Administration1789–1793TauntonElected to the U.S. House of Representatives
10[[File:Edward Hutchinson Robbins.jpg100px]]Edward RobbinsDemocratic-Republican1793–1802BostonElected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
11John Coffin JonesFederalist1802–1803Boston
12[[File:Harrison Gray Otis by Chester Harding, 1833, oil on canvas, from the National Portrait Gallery - NPG-7700056A 2.jpg100px]]Harrison Gray OtisFederalist1803–1805BostonElected to the State Senate
13[[File:Timothy Bigelow, Jr. (1767).jpg100px]]Timothy BigelowFederalist1805–1806WorcesterParty lost majority
14[[File:PerezMorton byFevretDeSaintMemin.png100px]]Perez MortonDemocratic-Republican1806–1808DorchesterParty lost majority
15[[File:Timothy Bigelow, Jr. (1767).jpg100px]]Timothy BigelowFederalist1808–1810WorcesterParty lost majority
16[[File:PerezMorton byFevretDeSaintMemin.png100px]]Perez MortonDemocratic-Republican1810–1811DorchesterResigned
17[[File:Daguerreotype of Joseph Story, 1844 (edit).jpg100px]]Joseph StoryDemocratic-Republican1811–1812SalemResigned when appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
18[[File:Eleazer-ripley.png100px]]Eleazer RipleyDemocratic-Republican1812WatervilleJoined United States Army
19[[File:Timothy Bigelow, Jr. (1767).jpg100px]]Timothy BigelowFederalist1812–1820Worcester
20[[File:ElijahMills.jpg100px]]Elijah H. MillsFederalist1820–1821NorthamptonElected to the U.S. House of Representatives
21[[File:Josiah Quincy.jpg100px]]Josiah Quincy IIIFederalist1821–1822BostonResigned to become Judge of Boston Municipal Court
22[[File:Luther Lawrence.jpg100px]]Luther LawrenceFederalist1822LowellParty lost majority
23[[File:LLincolnJr.jpg100px]]Levi Lincoln Jr.National Republican1822–1823WorcesterElected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
24William C. JarvisNational Republican1823–1825WoburnParty lost majority
25[[File:Timothy Fuller.jpg100px]]Timothy FullerDemocratic-Republican1825–1826CambridgeportParty lost majority
26William C. JarvisNational Republican1826–1828Woburn
27[[File:William Barron Calhoun.png100px]]William B. CalhounNational Republican1828–1834SpringfieldElected to the U.S. House of Representatives
28[[File:JuliusRockwell.jpg100px]]Julius RockwellWhig1835–1837PittsfieldResigned when appointed commissioner of the Bank of Massachusetts
29[[File:Robert Charles Winthrop - Brady-Handy (cropped).jpg100px]]Robert Charles WinthropWhig1838–1840BostonElected to the U.S. House of Representatives
30[[File:George Ashmun.png100px]]George AshmunWhig1841Blandford
31[[File:Judge Thomas Kinnicutt by Moses Wight.jpg100px]]Thomas H. KinnicuttWhig1842Worcester
32[[File:Daniel Putnam King (1801-1850).jpg100px]]Daniel P. KingWhig1843South Danvers
33[[File:Judge Thomas Kinnicutt by Moses Wight.jpg100px]]Thomas H. KinnicuttWhig1844WorcesterResigned
34Samuel H. Walley Jr.Whig1844–1846Boston
35Ebenezer BradburyWhig1847Newburyport
36Francis CrowninshieldWhig1848–1849Boston
37[[File:Ensign Hosmer Kellogg.png100px]]Ensign H. KelloggWhig1850Pittsfield
38[[File:Nathaniel Prentice Banks.jpg100px]]Nathaniel Prentice BanksDemocratic1851–1852WalthamElected to the U.S. House of Representatives
39George BlissWhig1853Springfield
40Otis P. LordWhig1854SalemParty lost majority
41[[File:1855 Daniel Clarke Eddy Massachusetts House of Representatives US.png100px]]Daniel C. EddyKnow Nothing1855Lowell
42Charles A. PhelpsKnow Nothing1856–1857Bostonfirst=William Richardslast= Castletitle =The Harvard Graduates' Magazine Vol XI No. 42page = 305publisher = The Harvard Graduates' Magazine Associationlocation = Boston, Massachusettsdate = December 1902}} Party Lost election
43[[File:JuliusRockwell.jpg100px]]Julius RockwellRepublican1858PittsfieldResigned when appointed to the Massachusetts Superior Court
44[[File:CharlesHale ca1861 Boston.png100px]]Charles HaleRepublican1859Boston
45John A. GoodwinRepublican1860–1861Lowell
46[[File:AlexanderBullock.jpg100px]]Alexander Hamilton BullockRepublican1862–1865WorcesterElected Governor of Massachusetts
47James M. StoneRepublican1866–1867Charlestown
48[[File:1868 Harvey Jewell Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Harvey JewellRepublican1868–1871Boston
49[[File:1875 John Eliot Sanford Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]John E. SanfordRepublican1872–1875Taunton
50[[File:JDLong.jpg100px]]John Davis LongRepublican1876–1878HinghamElected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
51[[File:Levi Clifford Wade.png100px]]Levi C. WadeRepublican1879Newton
52[[File:Charles J. Noyes.png100px]]Charles J. NoyesRepublican1880–1882Boston (14th Suffolk)
53[[File:George Augustus Marden.png100px]]George Augustus MardenRepublican1883–1884Lowell
54[[File:1878 John Quincy Adams Brackett Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]John Q. A. BrackettRepublicannowrapJanuary 7, 1885 –
1886Boston (17th Suffolk)Elected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
55[[File:Charles J. Noyes.png100px]]Charles J. NoyesRepublican1887–1888Boston (14th Suffolk)
56[[File:William Emerson Barrett.png100px]]William Emerson BarrettRepublican1889–1893Melrose (11th Middlesex)Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives
57[[File:Portrait of George von Lengerke Meyer.jpg100px]]George von Lengerke MeyerRepublican1894–1896Boston (9th Suffolk)
58[[File:JohnLBates.jpg100px]]John Lewis BatesRepublican1897–1899Boston (1st Suffolk)Elected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
59[[File:James J. Myers.png100px]]James J. MyersRepublican1900–1903Cambridge (1st Middlesex)Retired
60[[File:Louis Adams Frothingham.png100px]]Louis A. FrothinghamRepublican1904–1905Boston (11th Suffolk)Left House to run for governor
61[[File:John N. Cole.png100px]]John N. ColeRepublican1906–1908Andover (8th Essex)Left House to run for Lieutenant Governor
62[[File:Joseph H. Walker (Massachusetts speaker).png100px]]Joseph WalkerRepublican1909–1911Brookline (2nd Norfolk)Left House to run for governor
63[[File:Grafton Dulany Cushing.png100px]]Grafton D. CushingRepublican1912–1914Boston (11th Suffolk)Elected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
64[[File:Channing H Cox.png100px]]Channing H. CoxRepublican1915–1918Boston (10th Suffolk)Elected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
65[[File:Joseph E. Warner.png100px]]Joseph E. WarnerRepublican1919–1920Taunton (4th Bristol)Lost primary for Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts to Alvan Fuller
66[[File:Benjamin Loring Young.png100px]]Benjamin Loring YoungRepublican1921–1924Weston (13th Middlesex)
67[[File:John Carpenter Hull bw.jpg100px]]John C. HullRepublican1925–1928Leominster (11th Worcester)Appointed First Securities Director in the wake of The Great Depression (1930–36)
68[[File:LeverettSaltonstall.jpg100px]]Leverett SaltonstallRepublican1929–1936Chestnut Hill (5th Middlesex)Defeated for election as Lieutenant Governor by Francis E. Kelly
69[[File:1935 Horace Cahill Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Horace T. CahillRepublican1937–1938Braintree (6th Norfolk)Elected Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
70[[File:Christian Archibald Herter (politician).jpg100px]]Christian HerterRepublican1939–1942Boston (5th Suffolk)Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives
71[[File:1939 Rudolph King Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Rudolph KingRepublican1943–1944Millis (8th Norfolk)Resigned to run become Registrar of Motor Vehicles
72[[File:1945 Frederick Willis Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Frederick WillisRepublican1945–1948Saugus (10th Essex)Party lost majority
73[[File:Tip O'Neill 1978 (retouched).jpg100px]]Thomas P. O'NeillDemocratic1949–1952Cambridge (3rd Middlesex)Party lost majority; O'Neill elected to U.S. House of Representatives
74[[File:1953 Charles Gibbons Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Charles GibbonsRepublican1953–1954Stoneham (22nd Middlesex)Party lost majority
75[[File:1945 Michael Skerry Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Michael F. SkerryDemocratic1955–1957Medford (27th Middlesex)Resigned when appointed Clerk of the Malden District Court
76[[File:1953 John Forbes Thompson Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]John F. ThompsonDemocratic1958–1964Ludlow (2nd Hampden)Resigned after being indicted on charges of conspiracy and bribery
77[[File:1967 John Davoren Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]John DavorenDemocratic1965–1967Milford (9th Worcester)Resigned when appointed Secretary of the Commonwealth
78[[File:Rob Quinn (13560397264).jpg100px]]Robert H. QuinnDemocratic1967–1969Boston (9th Suffolk)Elected Massachusetts Attorney General
79[[File:David M Bartley.jpg100px]]David M. BartleyDemocratic1969–1975Holyoke (7th Hampden)Resigned to become President of Holyoke Community College
80[[File:Thomas W. McGee.jpg100px]]Thomas W. McGeeDemocratic1975–1984Lynn (20th Essex)Defeated by Keverian in leadership challenge
81[[File:George Keverian 1980s Massachusetts USA 9519694698.png100px]]George KeverianDemocratic1985–1990Everett (39th Middlesex)Retired to run for State Treasurer
82[[File:1983 Charles Flaherty Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Charles FlahertyDemocratic1991 –
April 9, 1996Cambridge (27th Middlesex)Resigned: pleaded guilty to tax evasion
83[[File:1995 Thomas Finneran Massachusetts House of Representatives.png100px]]Thomas FinneranDemocraticnowrapApril 9, 1996 –
September 28, 2004Mattapan (12th Suffolk)Resigned after pleading guilty to obstruction of justice
84[[File:Salvatore F. DiMasi.jpg100px]]Salvatore DiMasiDemocraticnowrapSeptember 28, 2004 –
January 27, 2009Boston (3rd Suffolk)Resigned: convicted of conspiracy, honest services fraud, and extortion
85[[File:Robert A. DeLeo.jpg100px]]Robert DeLeoDemocraticnowrapJanuary 27, 2009 – December 29, 2020Winthrop (19th Suffolk)Resigned to accept position at Northeastern University
86[[File: Speaker_Ronald_Mariano.jpg100px]]Ron MarianoDemocraticnowrapDecember 30, 2020 – presentQuincy (3rd Norfolk)Current speaker

Notes

:1. Prior to 1857, representatives were selected by a majority of votes at a town meeting. Since 1857, representatives have been elected by district.

Sources

References

References

  1. "Jarvis, William C., 1780–1836". A New Nation Votes: American Electoral Returns, 1788–1825.
  2. Castle, William Richards. (December 1902). "The Harvard Graduates' Magazine Vol XI No. 42". The Harvard Graduates' Magazine Association.
  3. Hurd, Duane Hamilton. (1890). "''History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts: With Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men'' Vol. 1". J. W. Lewis & CO..
  4. "Bioguide Search".
  5. (1888). "History of Essex County, Massachusetts: With Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, Volume 1". J. W. Lewis & Company.
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