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List of Space Shuttle crews

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This is a list of persons who served aboard Space Shuttle crews, arranged in chronological order by Space Shuttle missions.

Abbreviations:

PC = Payload Commander
MSE = USAF Manned Spaceflight Engineer
Mir = Launched to be part of the crew of the Mir Space Station
ISS = Launched to be part of the crew of the International Space Station.

Names of astronauts returning from the Mir or ISS on the Space Shuttle are shown in italics. They did not have specific crew roles, but are listed in the Payload Specialist columns for reasons of space.

Only two flights have carried more than seven crew members for either launch or landing. STS-61-A in 1985 is the only flight to have both launched and landed with a crew of eight, and STS-71 in 1995 is the only other flight to have landed with a crew of eight.

1977

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Captive-active flights***
N/A	June 18	1977	ALT-9	Enterprise	N/A	Haise	Fullerton
N/A	June 28	1977	ALT-10	Enterprise	N/A	Engle	Truly
N/A	July 26	1977	ALT-11	Enterprise	N/A	Haise	Fullerton
(1)	August 12	1977	ALT-12	Enterprise		Haise	Fullerton
(2)	September 13	1977	ALT-13	Enterprise	5 min 28 s	Engle	Truly
(3)	September 23	1977	ALT-14	Enterprise	5 min 34 s	Haise	Fullerton
(4)	October 12	1977	ALT-15	Enterprise	2 min 34 s	Engle	Truly
(5)		October 26	1977	ALT-16	Enterprise	2 min 1 s	Haise	Fullerton

Note 1: In this year, Approach and Landing Tests (ALT) were accomplished. These were atmospheric only, non-spaceflight tests from a Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, both with the orbiter attached and for a series of drop-test flights.

** Note 2: The durations listed count only the orbiter free-flight time, and not total time aloft along with airborne time atop of the 747 SCA.

*** Note 3: Flights with the orbiter attached to the SCA for the duration, but both crewed and powered to test crew procedures and orbiter systems.

1981–1985

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Mission specialists	Payload specialists
1	April 12	1981	STS-1	Columbia	2 d 6 h	Young	Crippen
2	November 12	1981	STS-2	Columbia	2 d 6 h	Engle	Truly
3	March 22	1982	STS-3	Columbia	8 d 0 h	Lousma	Fullerton
4	June 27	1982	STS-4	Columbia	7 d 1 h	Mattingly	Hartsfield
5	November 11	1982	STS-5	Columbia	5 d 2 h	Brand	Overmyer	J. Allen	Lenoir
6	April 4	1983	STS-6	Challenger	5 d 0 h	Weitz	Bobko	Peterson	Musgrave
7	June 18	1983	STS-7	Challenger	6 d 2 h	Crippen	Hauck	Fabian	Ride
8	August 30	1983	STS-8	Challenger	6 d 1 h	Truly	Brandenstein	D. Gardner	Bluford
9	November 28	1983	STS-9	Columbia	10 d 7 h	Young	Shaw	Garriott	Parker
10	February 3	1984	STS-41-B	Challenger	7 d 23 h	Brand	Gibson	McCandless	McNair
11	April 6	1984	STS-41-C	Challenger	6 d 23 h	Crippen	Scobee	G. Nelson	van Hoften
12	August 30	1984	STS-41-D	Discovery	6 d 0 h	Hartsfield	Coats	Mullane	Hawley
13	October 5	1984	STS-41-G	Challenger	8 d 5 h	Crippen	McBride	Sullivan	Ride
14	November 8	1984	STS-51-A	Discovery	7 d 23 h	Hauck	D. Walker	A. Fisher	D. Gardner
15	January 24	1985	STS-51-C	Discovery	3 d 1 h	Mattingly	Shriver	Onizuka	Buchli
16	April 12	1985	STS-51-D	Discovery	6 d 23 h	Bobko	D. E. Williams	Seddon	Griggs
17	April 29	1985	STS-51-B	Challenger	7 d 0 h	Overmyer	Gregory	Lind	Thagard
18	June 17	1985	STS-51-G	Discovery	7 d 1 h	Brandenstein	Creighton	Lucid	Fabian
19	July 29	1985	STS-51-F	Challenger	7 d 22 h	Fullerton	Bridges	Musgrave	England
20	August 27	1985	STS-51-I	Discovery	7 d 2 h	Engle	Covey	van Hoften	Lounge
21	October 3	1985	STS-51-J	Atlantis	4 d 1 h	Bobko	Grabe	Hilmers	Stewart
22	October 30	1985	STS-61-A	Challenger	7 d 0 h	Hartsfield	Nagel	Dunbar	Buchli
23	November 26	1985	STS-61-B	Atlantis	6 d 21 h	Shaw	O'Connor	Ross	Cleave

1986–1990

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Mission specialists	Payload specialists
24	January 12	1986	STS-61-C	Columbia	6 d 2 h	Gibson	Bolden	Chang-Diaz	Hawley
25	January 28	1986	STS-51-L	Challenger		Scobee	M. Smith	Onizuka	Resnik
26	September 29	1988	STS-26	Discovery	4 d 1 h	Hauck	Covey	Lounge	G. Nelson
27	December 2	1988	STS-27	Atlantis	4 d 9 h	Gibson	G. Gardner	Mullane	Ross
28	March 13	1989	STS-29	Discovery	4 d 23 h	Coats	Blaha	Bagian	Buchli
29	May 4	1989	STS-30	Atlantis	4 d 0 h	D. Walker	Grabe	Thagard	Cleave
30	August 8	1989	STS-28	Columbia	5 d 1 h	Shaw	R. Richards	Adamson	Leestma
31	October 18	1989	STS-34	Atlantis	4 d 23 h	D. E. Williams	McCulley	Chang-Diaz	Lucid
32	November 22	1989	STS-33	Discovery	5 d 0 h	Gregory	Blaha	Musgrave	Carter
33	January 9	1990	STS-32	Columbia	10 d 21 h	Brandenstein	Wetherbee	Dunbar	Low
34	February 28	1990	STS-36	Atlantis	4 d 10 h	Creighton	Casper	Mullane	Hilmers
35	April 24	1990	STS-31	Discovery	5 d 1 h	Shriver	Bolden	Hawley	McCandless
36	October 6	1990	STS-41	Discovery	4 d 2 h	R. Richards	Cabana	Shepherd	Melnick
37	November 15	1990	STS-38	Atlantis	4 d 21 h	Covey	Culbertson	Springer	Meade
38	December 2	1990	STS-35	Columbia	8 d 23 h	Brand	G. Gardner	Hoffman	Lounge

1991–1995

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Mission specialists	Payload specialists
39	April 5	1991	STS-37	Atlantis	5 d 23 h	Nagel	Cameron	Ross	Apt
40	April 28	1991	STS-39	Discovery	8 d 7 h	Coats	Hammond	Bluford	Harbaugh
41	June 5	1991	STS-40	Columbia	9 d 2 h	O'Connor	Gutierrez	Bagian	Jernigan
42	August 2	1991	STS-43	Atlantis	8 d 21 h	Blaha	M. Baker	Lucid	Adamson
43	September 12	1991	STS-48	Discovery	5 d 8 h	Creighton	Reightler	Buchli	Gemar
44	November 24	1991	STS-44	Atlantis	6 d 22 h	Gregory	Henricks	Musgrave	Runco
45	January 22	1992	STS-42	Discovery	8 d 1 h	Grabe	Oswald	Thagard	Hilmers
46	March 24	1992	STS-45	Atlantis	8 d 22 h	Bolden	Duffy	Sullivan PC	Leestma
47	May 7	1992	STS-49	Endeavour	8 d 21 h	Brandenstein	Chilton	Thuot	Thornton
48	June 25	1992	STS-50	Columbia	13 d 19 h	R. Richards	Bowersox	Dunbar PC	E. Baker
49	July 31	1992	STS-46	Atlantis	7 d 23 h	Shriver	A. Allen	Hoffman	Chang-Diaz
50	September 12	1992	STS-47	Endeavour	7 d 22 h	Gibson	C. Brown	Lee PC	Davis
51	October 22	1992	STS-52	Columbia	9 d 20 h	Wetherbee	M. Baker	Veach	Shepherd
52	December 2	1992	STS-53	Discovery	7 d 7 h	D. Walker	Cabana	Bluford	J. S. Voss
53	January 13	1993	STS-54	Endeavour	5 d 23 h	Casper	McMonagle	Runco	Harbaugh
54	April 8	1993	STS-56	Discovery	9 d 6 h	Cameron	Oswald	Foale	Cockrell
55	April 26	1993	STS-55	Columbia	9 d 23 h	Nagel	Henricks	Ross	Precourt
56	June 21	1993	STS-57	Endeavour	9 d 23 h	Grabe	Duffy	Low PC	Sherlock
57	September 12	1993	STS-51	Discovery	9 d 20 h	Culbertson	Readdy	Newman	Bursch
58	October 18	1993	STS-58	Columbia	14 d 0 h	Blaha	Searfoss	Seddon PC	W. McArthur
59	December 2	1993	STS-61	Endeavour	10 d 19 h	Covey	Bowersox	Musgrave PC	Thornton
60	February 3	1994	STS-60	Discovery	7 d 6 h	Bolden	Reightler	Davis	Sega
61	March 4	1994	STS-62	Columbia	13 d 23 h	Casper	A. Allen	Thuot	Gemar
62	April 9	1994	STS-59	Endeavour	11 d 5 h	Gutierrez	Chilton	Godwin PC	Apt
63	July 8	1994	STS-65	Columbia	14 d 17 h	Cabana	Halsell	Hieb PC	Walz
64	September 9	1994	STS-64	Discovery	10 d 22 h	R. Richards	Hammond	Linenger	Helms
65	September 30	1994	STS-68	Endeavour	11 d 5 h	M. Baker	Wilcutt	Jones PC	S. Smith
66	November 3	1994	STS-66	Atlantis	10 d 22 h	McMonagle	C. Brown	Ochoa PC	Parazynski
67	February 3	1995	STS-63	Discovery	8 d 6 h	Wetherbee	Collins	Foale	J. E. Voss
68	March 2	1995	STS-67	Endeavour	16 d 15 h	Oswald	W. Gregory	Jernigan PC	Grunsfeld
69	June 27	1995	STS-71	Atlantis	9 d 19 h	Gibson	Precourt	E. Baker	Dunbar
70	July 13	1995	STS-70	Discovery	8 d 22 h	Henricks	Kregel	Currie	D. Thomas
71	September 7	1995	STS-69	Endeavour	10 d 20 h	D. Walker	Cockrell	J. S. Voss PC	Newman
72	October 20	1995	STS-73	Columbia		Bowersox	Rominger	Thornton PC	Coleman
73	November 12	1995	STS-74	Atlantis	8 d 4 h	Cameron	Halsell	Ross	W. McArthur

1996–2000

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Mission specialists	Payload specialists
74	January 11	1996	STS-72	Endeavour	8 d 22 h	Duffy	Jett	Chiao	Barry
75	February 22	1996	STS-75	Columbia	15 d 17 h	A. Allen	Horowitz	Hoffman	Cheli
[[Image:Flag of Italy.svg	border	20px]]
76	March 22	1996	STS-76	Atlantis	9 d 5 h	Chilton	Searfoss	Godwin	Clifford
77	May 19	1996	STS-77	Endeavour	10 d 0 h	Casper	C. Brown	Bursch	Runco
78	June 20	1996	STS-78	Columbia	16 d 21 h	Henricks	Kregel	Helms	Linnehan
79	September 16	1996	STS-79	Atlantis	10 d 3 h	Readdy	Wilcutt	Akers	Apt
80	November 19	1996	STS-80	Columbia	17 d 15 h	Cockrell	Rominger	Jernigan	Jones
81	January 12	1997	STS-81	Atlantis	10 d 4 h	M. Baker	Jett	Grunsfeld	Ivins
82	February 11	1997	STS-82	Discovery	9 d 23 h	Bowersox	Horowitz	Lee	Hawley
83	April 4	1997	STS-83	Columbia	3 d 23 h	Halsell	Still	J. E. Voss	D. Thomas
84	May 15	1997	STS-84	Atlantis	9 d 5 h	Precourt	Collins	Noriega	Lu
85	July 1	1997	STS-94	Columbia	15 d 16 h	Halsell	Still	J. E. Voss	D. Thomas
86	August 7	1997	STS-85	Discovery	11 d 20 h	C. Brown	Rominger	Davis	Robinson
87	September 25	1997	STS-86	Atlantis	10 d 19 h	Wetherbee	Bloomfield	Titov
[[Image:Flag of Russia.svg	border	20px]]	Parazynski
88	November 19	1997	STS-87	Columbia	15 d 16 h	Kregel	Lindsey	Scott	Chawla
89	January 22	1998	STS-89	Endeavour	8 d 19 h	Wilcutt	Edwards	Dunbar PC	M. Anderson
90	April 17	1998	STS-90	Columbia	15 d 21 h	Searfoss	Altman	Linnehan	D. Williams
[[Image:Flag of Canada.svg	border	20px]]
91	June 2	1998	STS-91	Discovery	9 d 19 h	Precourt	Gorie	Lawrence	Chang-Diaz
92	October 29	1998	STS-95	Discovery	8 d 21 h	C. Brown	Lindsey	Robinson PC	Parazynski
93	December 4	1998	STS-88	Endeavour	11 d 19 h	Cabana	Sturckow	Currie	Ross
94	May 27	1999	STS-96	Discovery	9 d 19 h	Rominger	Husband	Ochoa	Jernigan
95	July 23	1999	STS-93	Columbia	4 d 22 h	Collins	Ashby	Hawley	Coleman
96	December 19	1999	STS-103	Discovery	7 d 23 h	C. Brown	S. Kelly	S. Smith	Foale
97	February 11	2000	STS-99	Endeavour	11 d 5 h	Kregel	Gorie	Kavandi	J. E. Voss
98	May 19	2000	STS-101	Atlantis	9 d 21 h	Halsell	Horowitz	Weber	J. Williams
99	September 8	2000	STS-106	Atlantis	11 d 19 h	Wilcutt	Altman	Burbank	Lu
100	October 11	2000	STS-92	Discovery	12 d 21 h	Duffy	Melroy	Wakata	Chiao
101	November 30	2000	STS-97	Endeavour		Jett	Bloomfield	Tanner	Noriega

2001–2005

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Mission specialists	Payload specialists
102	February 7	2001	STS-98	Atlantis	12 d 21 h	Cockrell	Polansky	Curbeam	Jones
103	March 8	2001	STS-102	Discovery	12 d 19 h	Wetherbee	J. Kelly	A. Thomas	P. Richards
104	April 19	2001	STS-100	Endeavour	11 d 21 h	Rominger	Ashby	Hadfield
[[Image:Flag of Canada.svg	border	20px]]	Parazynski
105	July 12	2001	STS-104	Atlantis	12 d 18 h	Lindsey	Hobaugh	Gernhardt	Reilly
106	August 10	2001	STS-105	Discovery	11 d 21 h	Horowitz	Sturckow	Barry	Forrester
107	December 5	2001	STS-108	Endeavour	11 d 19 h	Gorie	M. Kelly	Godwin	Tani
108	March 1	2002	STS-109	Columbia	10 d 22 h	Altman	Carey	Grunsfeld PC	Currie
109	April 8	2002	STS-110	Atlantis	10 d 19 h	Bloomfield	Frick	Ross	S. Smith
110	June 5	2002	STS-111	Endeavour	13 d 20 h	Cockrell	Lockhart	Chang-Diaz	Perrin
[[Image:Flag of France.svg	border	20px]]
111	October 7	2002	STS-112	Atlantis	10 d 19 h	Ashby	Melroy	Wolf	Sellers
112	November 23	2002	STS-113	Endeavour	13 d 18 h	Wetherbee	Lockhart	Lopez-Alegria	Herrington
113	January 16	2003	STS-107	Columbia	15 d 22 h	Husband	McCool	M. Anderson PC	D. Brown
114	July 26	2005	STS-114	Discovery		Collins	J. Kelly	Noguchi
[[Image:Flag of Japan.svg	border	20px]]	Robinson

2006–2011

Order	Day	Year	Mission	Shuttle	Duration	Commander	Pilot	Mission specialists	Landing
115	July 4	2006	STS-121	Discovery	12 d 18 h	Lindsey	M. Kelly	Fossum	Sellers
116	September 9	2006	STS-115	Atlantis	11 d 19 h 6 min 35 s	Jett	Ferguson	Tanner	Burbank FE
117	December 9	2006	STS-116	Discovery	12 d 20 h 45 min 16 s	Polansky	Oefelein	Patrick	Curbeam
118	June 8	2007	STS-117	Atlantis	13 d 20 h 12 min 44 s	Sturckow	Archambault	Forrester	Swanson
119	August 8	2007	STS-118	Endeavour	12 d 17 h 55 min 34 s	S. Kelly	Hobaugh	Caldwell	Mastracchio
120	October 23	2007	STS-120	Discovery	15 d 2 h 23 min 55 s	Melroy	Zamka	Wilson	Parazynski
121	February 7	2008	STS-122	Atlantis	12 d 18 h 21 min 50 s	Frick	Poindexter	Melvin	Walheim
122	March 11	2008	STS-123	Endeavour	15 d 18 h 12 min 27 s	Gorie	G. H. Johnson	Behnken	Foreman
123	May 31	2008	STS-124	Discovery	13 d 18 h 14 min 7 s	M. Kelly	Ham	Nyberg	Garan
124	November 14	2008	STS-126	Endeavour	15 d 20 h 30 min 34 s	Ferguson	Boe	Pettit	Bowen
125	March 15	2009	STS-119	Discovery	12 d 19 h 31 min 1 s	Archambault	Antonelli	Acaba	Swanson
126	May 11	2009	STS-125	Atlantis	12 d 21 h 38 min 19 s	Altman	G. C. Johnson	Good	M. McArthur
127	July 15	2009	STS-127	Endeavour	15 d 16 h 44 min 58 s	Polansky	Hurley	Cassidy	Payette
[[Image:Flag of Canada.svg	border	20px]]
128	August 28	2009	STS-128	Discovery	13 d 20 h 54 min 55 s	Sturckow	Ford	Forrester	Hernández
129	November 16	2009	STS-129	Atlantis	10 d 19 h 16 min 13 s	Hobaugh	Wilmore	Melvin	Bresnik
130	February 8	2010	STS-130	Endeavour	13 d 18 h 8 min 3 s	Zamka	Virts	Hire	Robinson
131	April 5	2010	STS-131	Discovery	15 d 2 h 47 min 11 s	Poindexter	Dutton	Mastracchio	Metcalf-Lindenburger
132	May 14	2010	STS-132	Atlantis	11 d 18 h 29 min	Ham	Antonelli	Reisman	Good
133	February 24	2011	STS-133	Discovery	12 d 19 h 4 min 50 s	Lindsey	Boe	Stott	Drew
134	May 16	2011	STS-134	Endeavour	15 d 17 h 38 min 51 s	M. Kelly	G. H. Johnson	Fincke	Vittori
[[Image:Flag of Italy.svg	border	20px]]
135	July 8	2011	STS-135	Atlantis	12 d 18 h 28 min 50 s	Ferguson	Hurley	Magnus	Walheim

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