From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
List of patriarchs of Antioch
none
none
The Patriarch of Antioch was the head of the Church of Antioch. According to tradition, the bishopric of Antioch was established by Saint Peter in the 1st century AD and was later elevated to the status of patriarchate by the First Council of Nicaea in 325. The church first underwent schism after the deposition of Eustathius in 330 over the issue of the Arian controversy and persisted until its resolution in 414.
After the Council of Chalcedon of 451, the church suffered division until the deposition of Patriarch Severus of Antioch in 518 resulted in a permanent schism from which two separate lines of patriarchs emerged. The Non-Chalcedonian supporters of Severus went on to form what is now known as the Syriac Orthodox Church, whilst the Chalcedonians developed the church now known as the Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch.
List of patriarchs
Bishops of Antioch to 324
Unless otherwise stated, all information is derived from Chronologies of the Ancient World: Names, Dates and Dynasties and The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity, as noted in the bibliography below.
- Peter I (/47–/54)
- Evodius (/54–/83)
- Ignatius (– or –115)
- Heron I (/116–/128)
- Cornelius (/128–/154)
- Heron II (– or –)
- :vacant (–)
- Theophilus (–182)
- Maximus I (182–190/191)
- Serapion (190/191–211/212)
- Asclepiades (211–220)
- Philetus (220–231)
- Zebinnus (231–237)
- Babylas (237–250/251)
- Fabius (250/251–253/256)
- Demetrius (253/256–260/261)
- Paul (260–268)
- Domnus I (268–273)
- Timaeus (273–279/280)
- Cyril (279/280–303)
- Tyrannion (304–314)
- Vitalis (314–320)
- Philogonius (320–324)
Patriarchs of Antioch from 324 to 360
- Eustathius (324–330)
- Paulinus I (330)
- :Eulalius (331–332)
- :Euphronius (332–333)
- :Flacillus (333–342)
- :Stephen I (342–344)
- :Leontius (344–357)
- :Eudoxius (358–359)
- :Annanius (359)
Patriarchs of Antioch from 360 to 414
Meletian line
- Meletius (360–381)
- Flavian I (381–404)
- Porphyrus (404–414) Arian line
-
Euzoius (360/361–376)
-
Dorotheus (376–381) Nicene line
-
Paulinus II (362–388)
-
Evagrius (388–392/393) Apollinarist line
-
Vitalis (375)
Patriarchs of Antioch from 414 to 518
- Alexander (414–417)
- Theodotus (417–428)
- John I (429–441)
- Domnus II (441–449)
Chalcedonian line
- Maximus II (450–455)
- Basil (456–458)
- Acacius (458–459)
- Martyrius (459–471)
- :Peter II (471)
- Julian (471–475)
- :Peter II (475–477)
- :John II Codonatus (477)
- Stephen II (477–479)
- Stephen III (disputed)
- Calendion (479–484)
- :Peter II (485–488)
- Palladius (488–498)
- Flavian II (498–512)
- Severus (512–518)
Non-Chalcedonian line
- Maximus II (450–455)
- :Basil (456–458)
- :Acacius (458–459)
- Martyrius (459–471)
- Peter II (471)
- :Julian (471–475)
- :Peter II (475–477)
- :John II Codonatus (477)
- :Stephen II (477–479)
- :Stephen III (disputed)
- :Calendion (479–484)
- :Peter II (485–488)
- Palladius (488–498)
- Flavian II (498–512)
- Severus (512–518)
Patriarchs of Antioch from 518 to present
- List of Greek Orthodox patriarchs of Antioch
- List of Syriac Orthodox patriarchs of Antioch
- List of Latin patriarchs of Antioch
- List of Maronite patriarchs of Antioch
- List of Syriac Catholic patriarchs of Antioch
- List of Melkite Greek Catholic Patriarchs of Antioch
References
Notes Citations
Bibliography
References
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about List of patriarchs of Antioch — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report