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List of ongoing armed conflicts

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List of ongoing armed conflicts

Summary

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Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or previous year):

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The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.

Criteria

Stacked bar chart, one stack per year
Conflict deaths in the 17 deadliest conflicts 2015–2020

This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental. Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed. :* This is not a list of countries by intentional homicide rate, and criminal gang violence is generally not included unless there is also significant military or paramilitary involvement.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and previous year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease, or disruption of services are included along with violent deaths in the cumulative fatalities count when available.
  • Listed conflicts have at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or in the past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be inaccurate or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus symbol, indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died).
  • Location refers to the states where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • A territorial dispute or a protest movement which has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths due to state or paramilitary violence is not considered to be an armed conflict.

Major wars

List of current wars and conflicts

The 8 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflictConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2025 fatalities2026 fatalities
1948AsiaMyanmar
India
Bangladesh+
1948AsiaIsrael
Palestine
Lebanon
Syria
Jordan
Iraq
Iran
Qatar
Yemen–263,000+–350
1991AfricaSomalia
Kenya–+
1996AfricaDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Central African Republic
Rwanda
Burundi
Uganda+–10,000+
2002AfricaAlgeria
Benin
Burkina Faso
Cameroon
Chad
Ivory Coast
Libya
Mali
Mauritania
Morocco
Niger
Nigeria
Togo
Tunisia+
2006North AmericaMexico
Belize
El Salvador
Honduras
Guatemala
Nicaragua
United States–417,000–10,767
2008AfricaSudan
South Sudan+{{cite newstitle=–80,000+
2014EuropeUkraine
Russia
Belarus–450,000+

The 11 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year. Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.

Start of
conflictConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2025 fatalities2026 fatalities
1964South AmericaColombia
Venezuela+
1978AsiaAfghanistan
Pakistan–+
1993South AmericaEcuador+
1998AfricaNigeria
Cameroon+
2010South AmericaVenezuela
Colombia+
2011AsiaYemen
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Israel
2011AsiaSyria
Israel
Lebanon
Iraq
Turkey+–8,600+–1,152
2012AfricaCameroon
Nigeria
Niger
Chad+
2012AfricaCentral African Republic
Cameroon
Democratic Republic of the Congo
South Sudan+
2018AfricaEthiopia–+
2018North AmericaHaiti+–3,141+

The 17 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflictConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2025 fatalities2026 fatalities
1918AsiaIran
Iraq
Syria
Turkey–+
1918AsiaIran
Iraq
Turkey+
1922AsiaTurkey
Syria
Iraq+
1943Jamaican political conflictNorth AmericaJamaica+
1947AsiaIndia
Pakistan
China–2,000,000
1948AsiaPakistan
Afghanistan
Iran+
1954AsiaIndia
Myanmar
Bhutan
1962Papua conflictOceaniaIndonesia–500,000
1969AsiaPhilippines–245,200
1975Cabinda WarAfricaAngola
1988Ethnic violence in Papua New GuineaOceaniaPapua New Guinea–20,000
1990South AmericaBrazil++
1999AsiaBangladesh
Myanmar
India+
2003AsiaIraq–1,215,000+
2011AfricaLibya–43,000
2017Insurgency in Cabo DelgadoAfricaMozambique
Tanzania+
2022Honduran gang crackdownNorth AmericaHonduras+–1,700

The 11 conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflictConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2025 fatalities2026 fatalities
1962AsiaMalaysia
Philippines+–6
1970AfricaMorocco
Sahrawi Republic–21,000+
1975Insurgency in LaosAsiaLaos+–75
1980South AmericaPeru
1981Islamist insurgency in Egypt (current phase)AfricaEgypt–7,353+
1982AfricaSenegal
Gambia+
1988AsiaArmenia
Azerbaijan–49,000+
1994EuropeRussia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
2004South Thailand insurgencyAsiaThailand
2005Insurgency in ParaguaySouth AmericaParaguay+
2022Salvadoran gang crackdownNorth AmericaEl Salvador+

Conflict deaths in the 2020s

The 15 conflicts with the most deaths in the 2020sRankConflictDeaths in
the 2020sCountriesContinent
Russo-Ukrainian warRussia
UkraineEurope
Ethiopian civil conflictEthiopiaAfrica
Gaza warPalestine
IsraelAsia
Mexican drug warMexicoNorth America
Afghan conflictAfghanistanAsia
Myanmar civil warMyanmarAsia
Yemeni civil warYemenAsia
Nigerian civil conflictNigeriaAfrica
Syrian civil warSyriaAsia
10°Sudanese civil warSudanAfrica
11°Somali civil warSomaliaAfrica
12°Congolese civil warDR CongoAfrica
13°Insurgency in Burkina FasoBurkina FasoAfrica
14°Mali warMaliAfrica
15°Haitian conflictHaitiNorth America

Deaths by country

Rank20202021202220232024CountryDeathsCountryDeathsCountryDeathsCountryDeathsCountryDeaths
1MexicoAfghanistanEthiopia+Ukraine+Ukraine
2Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg AfghanistanYemenUkraine+Palestine+Palestine
3YemenEthiopiaMyanmarMyanmarMyanmar
4Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg SyriaMexicoMexicoSudanSudan
5NigeriaMyanmarYemenNigeriaEthiopia
6Democratic Republic of the CongoNigeriaSomaliaBurkina FasoNigeria
7Azerbaijan (including Nagorno-Karabakh)Democratic Republic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the CongoSomaliaMexico
8SomaliaFlag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg SyriaFlag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg SyriaMexicoBurkina Faso
9MaliSomaliaMaliFlag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg SyriaSyria
10IraqIraqBurkina FasoMaliSomalia
11Burkina FasoBurkina FasoIraqDemocratic Republic of the CongoRussia
12South SudanSouth SudanAfghanistanEthiopiaMali
13EthiopiaMaliNigeriaYemenLebanon
14MozambiqueCentral African RepublicNigerPakistanDemocratic Republic of the Congo
15LibyaSudanColombiaHaitiAfghanistan
16CameroonNigerSouth SudanColombiaPakistan
17PhilippinesColombiaSudanIsraelHaiti
18IndiaMozambiqueCameroonIraqCameroon
19ColombiaCameroonMozambiqueSouth SudanYemen
20MyanmarPalestinePakistanCameroonColombia

Notes

References

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