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List of national fruits
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This is a list of national fruits alphabetically arranged by country. Some national fruits are officially designated, some are unofficial.
| Country | Common name | Scientific name | Image | Ref. | Notes | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antigua and Barbuda | Pineapple | Ananas comosus | [[File:Pineapples.JPG | frameless | 126x126px]] | |||||||||||||
| Armenia | Apricot | Prunus armeniaca | [[File:Apricots.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| Azerbaijan | Pomegranate | Punica granatum | [[File:Granatäpfel.JPG | 120px]] | title=Pearls of Baku | url=http://www.everyonesanoriginal.com/food-drink/mixology/cbb59fba-add0-4aba-a7b4-1489558542e4 | website=www.everyonesanoriginal.com | access-date=9 November 2014 | archive-date=26 December 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226023716/http://www.fairmontmoments.com//food-drink/mixology/cbb59fba-add0-4aba-a7b4-1489558542e4 | url-status=dead}} | |||||||
| Bangladesh | Jackfruit | Artocarpus heterophyllus | [[File:Jackfruit hanging.JPG | 120px]] | Jack Fruit is the national fruit of Bangladesh and is widely cultivated in tropical regions of Bangladesh. | |||||||||||||
| Cambodia | Chicken egg banana | |||||||||||||||||
| (chek pong moan in Khmer) | Musa aromatica | [[File:Bananas dsc07803.jpg | 120px]] | The Royal Decree states the chicken egg banana is known as Musa aromatica but this is an outdated taxonomic name still used in Cambodia. This cultivar is also known as kluai khai in Thailand which has a similar meaning, that being "Egg Banana." It is known as pisang mas in Malaysia in which they can be found to be synonyms for the Lady's Finger Banana. | ||||||||||||||
| China | Fuzzy kiwifruit | Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa | [[File:Kiwi aka.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| Cuba | Mamey | Pouteria sapota | [[File:ARS- Pouteria sapota.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| Germany | Apple | Malus domestica | [[File:Red Apple.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| Greece | Olive | Olea | [[File:Olive.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| India | Mango | Mangifera indica | [[File:GntMango2.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| Israel | Sabra/Prickly pear | Opuntia | [[File:PikiWiki Israel 56968 sabra fruit (plural).jpg | frameless | 120x120px]] | title=Israel's national fruit gets a shave | url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1994/08/02/Israels-national-fruit-gets-a-shave/6122775800000/ | access-date=12 April 2022 | agency=UPI | publisher=United Press International}} | ||||||||
| Jamaica | Ackee | Blighia sapida | [[File:Ackee 001.jpg | 120px]] | title=This is Jamaica | work=National Symbols of Jamaica | url=http://www.jis.gov.jm/special_sections/This%20Is%20Jamaica/symbols.html | access-date=2006-06-04 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060619153047/http://www.jis.gov.jm/special_sections/This%20Is%20Jamaica/symbols.html | archive-date=2006-06-19 }} | |||||||
| Japan | Japanese persimmon | Diospyros kaki | [[File:Threekakifruit-cutopen.jpg | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| Nepal | Mandarin orange | Citrus × Reticulata | [[File:Citrus reticulata April 2013 Nordbaden.JPG | 120px]] | Varieties widely cultivated in Nepal include Nepali Mandarin, Owari Satsuma and Unshiu Satsuma. Major areas in Sindhuli, Ramechhap and Gorkha. | |||||||||||||
| Pakistan | Mango | Mangifera indica | [[File:GntMango2.jpg | 120px]] | last= | first= | title=National Symbols of Pakistan | url=http://www.pakistan.gov.pk/national_symbols.html | volume= | pages= | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161128073024/http://www.pakistan.gov.pk/national_symbols.html | publisher=Official Gateway to the Government of Pakistan | access-date=28 July 2016 | archive-date=28 November 2016}} | ||||
| Serbia | Plum | Prunus domestica | [[File:Slivka.JPG | 120px]] | author=Stephen Mennell | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Dz0srxxDFoC | title=Culinary Cultures of Europe: Identity, Diversity and Dialogue | publisher=Council of Europe | year=2005 | isbn=9789287157447 | page=383}} | author=Stephen Mennell | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Dz0srxxDFoC | title=Culinary Cultures of Europe: Identity, Diversity and Dialogue | publisher=Council of Europe | year=2005 | isbn=9789287157447 | page=383}} A Serbian saying says that the best place to build a house is where a plum tree grows best. The region of Šumadija in central Serbia is particularly known for its plums and Šljivovica, the national drink. |
| Spain | Grape | Vitis vinifera | [[File:Cabernet Sauvignon Gaillac.jpg | 120px]] | There are over 400 varietals of grapes that are grown in Spain for wine production. | |||||||||||||
| Sri Lanka | Jackfruit | Artocarpus heterophyllus | [[File:Jackfruit hanging.JPG | 120px]] | ||||||||||||||
| United Arab Emirates | Dates | Phoenix dactylifera | [[File:Phoenix (botanical) финики.jpg | frameless | 115x115px]] | |||||||||||||
| Ukraine | Water Elder | Viburnum opulus | [[File:Guelder Rose Viburnum opulus (51922038259).jpg | frameless | 120x120px]] |
References
References
- Intelligence, fDi. "Antigua and Barbuda looks to cash in on fruit appeal".
- "Apricot".
- "Pearls of Baku".
- [http://www.bangladesh.com/blog/jackfruit-national-fruit-of-bangladesh Jackfruit – National Fruit of Bangladesh.] bangladesh.com
- "Royal Decree on Designation of Animals and Plants as National Symbols of the Kingdom of Cambodia".
- "National Symbols of China". 123independenceday.com.
- Bader, Myles. (February 2010). "The Wizard of Food's Encyclopedia of Kitchen & Cooking Secrets". Strategic Book Publishing.
- (18 November 2009). "German National Fruit, the Little Fleiner Apple".
- (2015). "Olive oil. The Ancient Greek gold. History of olive tree".
- "National Fruit". [[Govt. of India]] Official website.
- "Israel's national fruit gets a shave". United Press International.
- "This is Jamaica". National Symbols of Jamaica.
- "Persimmon".
- (12 April 2024). "Orange declared as Nepal's national fruit". [[Republica (newspaper).
- "National Symbols of Pakistan". Official Gateway to the Government of Pakistan.
- Stephen Mennell. (2005). "Culinary Cultures of Europe: Identity, Diversity and Dialogue". Council of Europe.
- Stephen Mennell. (2005). "Culinary Cultures of Europe: Identity, Diversity and Dialogue". Council of Europe.
- Grolier Incorporated. (2000). "The encyclopedia Americana". Grolier.
- "What is the national fruit of Spain?".
- [http://www.srilanka.com/blog/jackfruit-national-fruit-of-sri-lanka-Jackfruit – National Fruit of Sri Lanka.] bangladesh.com{{dead link. (August 2025)
- (9 November 2019). "National Symbols of the UAE You Didn't Know About".
- Battles, Matthew. (2022-10-27). "Plants, Identity, and War in Ukraine".
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