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List of minister-presidents of Hesse
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | Minister-President |
| body | Hesse |
| native_name | Ministerpräsident des Landes Hessen |
| insignia | Coat of arms of Hesse.svg |
| insigniacaption | Coat of arms of Hesse |
| image | Boris Rhein (Martin Rulsch) 2013-02-26 2.jpg |
| incumbent | Boris Rhein |
| incumbentsince | 31 May 2022 |
| residence | Wiesbaden |
| appointer | Landtag of Hesse |
| termlength | Pending resignation or the election of a successor |
| formation | 16 September 1945 |
| inaugural | Ludwig Bergsträsser (Greater Hesse) |
| website | https://staatskanzlei.hessen.de/ |
The minister-president of Hesse (), also referred to as the premier or minister-president (also translated into English as the prime minister of Hessen), is the head of government of the German state of Hesse.
The office of the minister-president is known as the state chancellery () and is located in the capital of Wiesbaden, along with the rest of the cabinet departments.
Historical background
The position in its current form was created in 1946, when the provisional state of Greater Hesse was renamed. Greater Hesse had been formed in 1945 after the Second World War from the Prussian Provinces of Kurhessen and Nassau (formed from the Prussian Province of Hesse-Nassau in 1944) and the People's State of Hesse.
The state of Hesse sees itself in the tradition notably of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and the People's State of Hesse (colloquially known as "Hesse-Darmstadt"), having adopted many of its symbols.
List
[[Grand Duchy of Hesse]] (1819–1918)
; Minister-presidents of the Grand Duchy of Hesse
- 1819–1829: Carl Ludwig Wilhelm Grolman
- 1829–1848: Karl du Thil
- 1848: Heinrich von Gagern
- 1848–1850: Heinrich Karl Jaup
- 1852–1871: Reinhard Carl Friedrich von Dalwigk
- 1871–1872: Friedrich von Lindelof
- 1872–1876: Karl von Hofmann
- 1876–1884: Julius Rinck von Starck
- 1884–1898: Jacob Finger
- 1898–1906: Karl Rothe
- 1906–1918: Christian Wilhelm Karl Ewald
[[People's State of Hesse]] (1919–1945)
Political party:
| Portrait | Name | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Political party | Took office | Left office | Days | Presidents of the People's State of Hesse | Reichsstatthalter | Präsident | |
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}};" | [[File:Carl Ulrich 1870.jpg | 80px]] | Carl Ulrich | ||||||
| (1853–1933) | 21 January 1919 | 14 February 1928 | Social Democratic Party | ||||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}};" | [[File:No image.svg | 80px]] | Bernhard Adelung | ||||||
| (1876–1943) | 14 February 1928 | 13 March 1933 | Social Democratic Party | ||||||
| Nazi Party}};" | [[File:Ferdinand Werner NSDAP.JPG | 80px]] | Ferdinand Werner | ||||||
| (1876–1961) | 13 March 1933 | 20 September 1933 | National Socialist German Workers' Party | ||||||
| Nazi Party}};" | [[File:Jung, Philipp Wilhelm (1884-1965).jpg | 80px]] | Philipp Wilhelm Jung | ||||||
| (1884–1965) | 20 September 1933 | 1 March 1935 | National Socialist German Workers' Party | ||||||
| Nazi Party}};" | [[File:Jakob Sprenger.jpg | 80px]] | Jakob Sprenger | ||||||
| (1884–1945) | 4320 | National Socialist German Workers' Party | |||||||
| 5 May 1933 | March 1945 | ||||||||
| 3650 | |||||||||
| 1 March 1935 | March 1945 |
Hesse (1945–present)
; Minister-President of the State of Hesse Political party:
| Portrait | Name | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Political party | Election | Took office | Left office | Days | Greater Hesse (1945–1946) | |
| State of Hesse (1946–present) | ||||||||
| American occupation zone in Allied-occupied Germany (1945–1949) | ||||||||
| State of the Federal Republic of Germany (as of 23 May 1949) | ||||||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 1 | [[File:No image.svg | 80px]] | Karl Geiler | ||||
| (1878–1953) | 16 October 1945 | 20 December 1946 | Social Democratic Party | – | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 2 | [[File:Christian Stock.jpg | 80px]] | Christian Stock | ||||
| (1884–1967) | 20 December 1946 | 14 December 1950 | Social Democratic Party | 1946 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 3 | [[File:Georg-August Zinn.jpg | 80px]] | Georg-August Zinn | ||||
| (1901–1976) | 14 December 1950 | 3 October 1969 | ||||||
| (resigned) | Social Democratic Party | 1950 | ||||||
| 1954 | ||||||||
| 1958 | ||||||||
| 1962 | ||||||||
| 1966 | ||||||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 4 | [[File:Albert Osswald.jpg | 80px]] | Albert Osswald | ||||
| (1919–1996) | 3 October 1969 | 16 October 1976 | ||||||
| (resigned) | Social Democratic Party | 1966 | ||||||
| 1970 | ||||||||
| 1974 | ||||||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 5 | [[File:-Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F055060-0007A, Köln, SPD-Parteitag, Börner-2.jpg | 80px]] | Holger Börner | ||||
| (1931–2006) | 16 October 1976 | 23 April 1987 | Social Democratic Party | 1974 | ||||
| 1978 | ||||||||
| 1982 | ||||||||
| 1983 | ||||||||
| CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 6 | [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F044088-0023, Bonn, Guillaume Untersuchungsausschuss Bundestag.jpg | 80px]] | Walter Wallmann | ||||
| (1932–2013) | 23 April 1987 | 5 April 1991 | Christian Democratic Union | 1987 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 7 | [[File:Hans Eichel.jpg | 80px]] | Hans Eichel | ||||
| (born 1941) | 1 April 1991 | 7 April 1999 | Social Democratic Party | 1991 | ||||
| 1995 | ||||||||
| CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 8 | [[File:KAS-Koch, Roland-Bild-33960-2 (cropped).jpg | 80px]] | Roland Koch | ||||
| (born 1958) | 7 April 1999 | 31 August 2010 | ||||||
| (resigned) | Christian Democratic Union | 1999 | ||||||
| 2003 | ||||||||
| 2009 | ||||||||
| CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 9 | [[File:MJK00898 Volker Bouffier.jpg | 80px]] | Volker Bouffier | ||||
| (born 1951) | 31 August 2010 | 31 May 2022 | ||||||
| (resigned) | Christian Democratic Union | 2009 | ||||||
| 2013 | ||||||||
| 2018 | ||||||||
| CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 10 | [[File: Boris Rhein (Martin Rulsch) 2013-02-26 2.jpg | 80px]] | Boris Rhein | ||||
| (born 1972) | 31 May 2022 | Incumbent | Christian Democratic Union | 2018 | ||||
| 2023 |
References
References
- "Volker Bouffier". Hessen Government.
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