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List of heads of state and government who were later imprisoned

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This is a list of heads of government who were later imprisoned. There have been several individuals throughout history who served as head of state or head of government (such as president, prime minister or monarch) of their nation states and later became prisoners. Any serving or former head who was placed under house arrest, overthrown in a coup or became a prisoner of war is also included. Leaders who were kidnapped by insurgents or those who received an Interpol notice that was not consummated are not included.

Africa

Portrait	Name	Countries	Official position	Later
imprisonment	Reason
	Muhammad VIII al-Amin	Tunisia	Bey of Tunis (1943–1956) & King of Tunisia (1956–1957)	1957	Overthrown
[[File:Patrice Lumumba, 1960.jpg	75px]]	Patrice Lumumba	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo (1960)	1961	last=Nzongola-Ntalaja	first=Georges	author-link=Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja	date=January 17, 2011	title=Patrice Lumumba: the most important assassination of the 20th century \| Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja	newspaper=The Guardian	url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/poverty-matters/2011/jan/17/patrice-lumumba-50th-anniversary-assassination	via=www.theguardian.com}}
[[File:Président Ahmed Ben Bella.jpg	75px]]	Ahmed Ben Bella	Algeria	President of Algeria (1963–1965)	1965	url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/apr/11/ahmed-ben-bella	title=Ahmed Ben Bella obituary	last=Joffe	first=Lawrence	date=2012-04-11	website=The Guardian	language=en	access-date=2018-02-09}}
[[File:Ntare V.png	75px]]	Ntare V of Burundi	Burundi	King of Burundi (1966)	1966	Overthrown
[[File:Alphonse Massamba-Debat.png	75px]]	Alphonse Massamba-Débat	Republic of the Congo	President of the Republic of the Congo (1963–1968)	1968	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Modibo Keita 1961-09-13.jpg	75px]]	Modibo Keïta	Mali	President of Mali (1960–1968)	1968	Overthrown
[[File:IdrisI3.jpg	75px]]	Idris of Libya	Libya	King of Libya (1951–1969)	1969	Overthrown
[[File:Hamani Diori 1968b.jpg	75px]]	Hamani Diori	Niger	President of Niger (1960–1974)	1974	Overthrown
[[File:Haile Selassie in full dress.jpg	75px]]	Haile Selassie	Ethiopia	Emperor of Ethiopia (1930–1974)	1974	Overthrown
[[File: Moktar Ould Daddah.jpg	75px]]	Moktar Ould Daddah	Mauritania	President of Mauritania (1960–1978)	1978	Overthrown
	Ali Soilih	Comoros	Head of State of the Comoros (1976–1978)	1978	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
	Ignatius Kutu Acheampong	Ghana	Head of state of Ghana (1972–1978)	1979	url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/NRC/VOL%202%20Part%201%20CHAPTER%206%20Review%20of%20Petitions.pdf	title=Review of Petitions E. 4th June, 1979 – 23rd September 1979 (AFRC REGIME)	access-date=30 April 2007	date=October 2004	page=176	work=Report of the National Reconciliation Commission Volume 2 Part 1 Chapter 6	publisher=Ghana government	url-status=dead	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061016013142/http://www.ghana.gov.gh/NRC/VOL%202%20Part%201%20CHAPTER%206%20Review%20of%20Petitions.pdf	archive-date=16 October 2006 }}
		Akwasi Afrifa	Ghana	Head of state of Ghana (1969–1970)	1979	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
	Fred Akuffo	Ghana	Head of state of Ghana (1978–1979)	1979	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Don Francisco Macias.jpg	75px]]	Francisco Macías Nguema	Equatorial Guinea	President of Equatorial Guinea (1968–1979)	1979	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Luís_Cabral_1973.jpg	75px]]	Luís Cabral	Guinea-Bissau	President of Guinea-Bissau (1973–1980)	1980	Overthrown
[[File:Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla 1983.jpg	75px]]	Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla	Mauritania	President of Mauritania (1980–1984)	1984	Colluding with a foreign power
[[File:Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Jean-Bédel Bokassa	Central African Republic	President of the Central African Republic (1966–1976)
Emperor of Central Africa (1976–1979)	1987	Murder
[[File:Mengistu Haile Mariam 3.jpg	75px]]	Mengistu Haile Mariam	Ethiopia	President of Ethiopia (1987–1991)	1991	Overthrown
[[File: Moussa Traoré (1989) (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Moussa Traoré	Mali	President of Mali (1968–1991)	1993	Overthrown
	Jean Kambanda	Rwanda	Prime Minister of Rwanda (1994)	1998	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Canaan Banana.jpg	75px]]	Canaan Banana	Zimbabwe	President of Zimbabwe (1980–1987)	1999	Homosexuality
[[File:João_Bernardo_Vieira.jpg	75px]]	João Bernardo Vieira	Guinea-Bissau	President of Guinea-Bissau (1980–1984, 1984–1999, 2005–2009)	1999	Overthrown
[[File:Koumbayala.jpg	75px]]	Kumba Ialá	Guinea-Bissau	President of Guinea-Bissau (2000–2003)	2003	Overthrown
[[File:Pasteur Bizimungu 1998 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Pasteur Bizimungu	Rwanda	President of Rwanda (1994–2000)	2004	url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/3728807.stm	title=From president to prison	date=7 June 2004	work=BBC News	access-date=8 July 2012}}
[[File:Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (2005).jpg	75px]]	Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya	Mauritania	President of Mauritania (1984–2005)	2005	Overthrown
	Miguel Abia Biteo Boricó	Equatorial Guinea	Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (2004–2006)	2007	Corruption
[[File:Sidi_Mohamed_Ould_Cheikh_Abdallahi.jpg	75px]]	Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi	Mauritania	President of Mauritania (2007–2008)	2008	Overthrown
	Mohamed Bacar	Anjouan State of Anjouan	President of Anjouan (2001–2008)	2008	Illegally entering a country
[[File:Marc Ravalomanana.jpg	75px]]	Marc Ravalomanana	Madagascar	President of Madagascar (2005–2009)	2010	Murder
[[File:Tandja in Nigeria June 2007.jpg	75px]]	Mamadou Tandja	Niger	President of Niger (1999–2010)	2010	Overthrown
	Eugène Koffi Adoboli	Togo	Prime Minister of Togo (1999–2000)	2011	Corruption
	Abuzed Omar Dorda	Libya	Prime Minister of Libya (1990–1994)	2011	Crimes against humanity
[[File:2008-07-31 Багдади Махмуди.jpg	75px]]	Baghdadi Mahmudi	Libya	Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (2006–2011)	2011	Illegally entering a country
[[File:Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg	75px]]	Muammar Gaddafi	Libya	Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution (1979–2011) & Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council (1969–1977)	2011	Overthrown
[[File:Hosni Mubarak - Official Photo.JPG	75px]]	Hosni Mubarak	Egypt	President of Egypt (1981–2011)	2011	Overthrown
[[File:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Zine El Abidine Ben Ali	Tunisia	President of Tunisia (1987–2011)	2011	Overthrown
[[File:Charles Taylor 1984 mugshot (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Charles Taylor	Liberia	President of Liberia (1997–2003)	2012	first=Ofeibea	last=Quist-Arcton	title=Liberia: Charles Ghankay Taylor, Defiant And Passionate To The End	date=11 August 2003	publisher=allAfrica.com	url =https://allafrica.com/stories/200308111235.html	access-date =18 January 2008 }}
[[File:Guinea_Bissaus_interim_President_Raimundo_Pereira_(cropped).jpg	75px]]	Raimundo Pereira	Guinea-Bissau	President of Guinea-Bissau (2009, 2012)	2012	Overthrown
[[File:Francois Bozize headshot.jpg	75px]]	François Bozizé	Central African Republic	President of the Central African Republic (2003–2013)	2013	Overthrown
[[File:Marquardt and Inoni cropped Inoni.JPG	75px]]	Ephraïm Inoni	Cameroon	Prime Minister of Cameroon (2004–2009)	2013	Corruption
[[File:President Mohamed Morsi.jpg	75px]]	Mohamed Morsi	Egypt	President of Egypt (2012–2013)	2013	title=Egypt's ousted president Mohammed Morsi dies in court	url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-48668941	access-date=17 June 2019	work=BBC News	date=17 June 2019}}
[[File:President Hissène Habré of Chad.jpg	75px]]	Hissène Habré	Chad	President of Chad (1982–1990)	2016	title=Chad's former president has been found guilty of crimes against humanity. Who's next?	url=https://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21699871-hissene-habr-first-ex-head-state-be-convicted-another-nations	access-date=2 June 2016	newspaper=The Economist	date=1 June 2016}}
[[File:Robert Mugabe May 2015 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Robert Mugabe	Zimbabwe	Prime Minister of Zimbabwe (1980–1987)
President of Zimbabwe (1987–2017)	2017	url=https://www.nyamile.com/2019/11/24/ex-sudanese-first-vice-president-bakri-hassan-saleh-to-be-arrested-in-connection-to-1989-coup/	title=Ex-Sudanese first vice-president Bakri Hassan Saleh to be arrested in connection to 1989 coup	first=Tor	last=Machier	date=November 24, 2019}}
[[File:Hama Amadou.jpg	75px]]	Hama Amadou	Niger	Prime Minister of Niger (1995–1996 & 2000–2007)	2017	Child smuggling
[[File:Sambi.jpg	75px]]	Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi	Comoros	President of the Comoros (2006–2011)	2018	Corruption
[[File:Youcef Yousfi.png	75px]]	Youcef Yousfi	Algeria	Prime Minister of Algeria (2014)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Abdelmalek Sellal 2014-08-05.jpg	75px]]	Abdelmalek Sellal	Algeria	Prime Minister of Algeria (2012–2017)	2019	url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-algeria-protests-idUSKBN1YE156	title=Two days before election, Algeria jails two ex-prime ministers	newspaper=Reuters	date=December 10, 2019	via=www.reuters.com}}
[[File:Ahmed Ouyahia 2011-05-29.jpg	75px]]	Ahmed Ouyahia	Algeria	Prime Minister of Algeria (1995–1998, 2003–2006, 2008–2012 & 2017–2019)	2019	Corruption
[[File:محمد طاهر ايلا (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Mohamed Tahir Ayala	Sudan	Prime Minister of Sudan (2019)	2019	Overthrown
[[File:Omar al-Bashir, 12th AU Summit, 090202-N-0506A-137.jpg	75px]]	Omar al-Bashir	Sudan	President of Sudan (1989–2019)	2019	last1=	first1=	last2=	first2=	pages=	language =	title= Sudan's Forces for Freedom and Change: 'Hand Al Bashir to ICC'	trans-title =	date= 5 November 2019	newspaper= Radio Dabanga	url= https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/sudan-s-forces-for-freedom-and-change-hand-al-bashir-to-icc	access-date=6 November 2019	archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191106211949/https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/sudan-s-forces-for-freedom-and-change-hand-al-bashir-to-icc	archive-date= 6 November 2019	url-status=live }}
[[File:Guillaume Soro janvier 2011.jpg	75px]]	Guillaume Soro	Ivory Coast	Prime Minister of the Ivory Coast (2007–2012)	2020	Corruption
[[File:Tom Thabane.jpg	75px]]	Tom Thabane	Lesotho	Prime Minister of Lesotho (2012–2015 & 2017–2020)	2020	first=Marafaele	last=Mohloboli	title=Lesotho 1st lady's rise to infamy	url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/africa/2020-01-20-lesotho-1st-ladys-rise-to-infamy/	work=The Sowetan	date=20 January 2020	access-date=20 January 2020	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120133655/https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/africa/2020-01-20-lesotho-1st-ladys-rise-to-infamy/	archive-date=20 January 2020	url-status=live}}
[[File:Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta au Parlement européen Strasbourg 10 décembre 2013 07 (cropped2).jpg	75px]]	Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta	Mali	President of Mali (2013–2020)	2020	Overthrown
[[File:Pierre Damien Habumuremyi.jpg	75px]]	Pierre Habumuremyi	Rwanda	Prime Minister of Rwanda (2011–2014)	2020	Fraud
[[File:Visit of Josep Borrell Fontelles, Vice-President of the European Commission, to Mali.jpg	75px]]	Bah Ndaw	Mali	President of Mali (2020–2021)	2021	title=Mali's former interim president and PM released from house arrest	url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/malis-former-interim-president-pm-released-house-arrest-2021-08-27/	access-date=27 August 2021	work=Reuters	date=27 August 2021}}
[[File:Moctar Ouane 2009 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Moctar Ouane	Mali	Prime Minister of Mali (2020–2021)	2021	Overthrown
[[File:Альфа Конде 2017.jpg	75px]]	Alpha Condé	Guinea	President of Guinea (2010–2021)	2021	Overthrown
[[File:Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz August 2014 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz	Mauritania	President of Mauritania (2009–2019)	2021	Corruption
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Yahya Ould Hademine	Mauritania	Prime Minister of Mauritania (2014–2018)	2021	url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1136303/politique/mauritanie-ce-qui-attend-mohamed-ould-abdelaziz-inculpe-pour-corruption/	title=Mauritanie : Ce qui attend Mohamed Ould Abdelaziz, inculpé pour corruption – Jeune Afrique	date=12 March 2021 }}
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Mohamed Salem Ould Béchir	Mauritania	Prime Minister of Mauritania (2018–2019)	2021	Corruption
[[File:Malcolm Turnbull and Jacob Zuma in Jakarta 2017 11 cropped.jpg	75px]]	Jacob Zuma	South Africa	President of South Africa (2009–2018)	2021	Corruption
[[File:His Excellency President Alpha Condé of Guinea, speaking at the UK-Africa Investment Summit in London, 20 January 2020 20200120120724ZJW 4283 (49418933596) (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Alpha Condé	Guinea	President of Guinea (2010–2021)	2021	Overthrown
[[File:Roch Marc Christian Kaboré (04-06-2018).jpg	75px]]	Roch Marc Christian Kaboré	Burkina Faso	President of Burkina Faso (2015–2022)	2022	Overthrown
[[File:Dadis Camara portrait.JPG	left	frameless	111x111px]]	Moussa Dadis Camara	Guinea	President of Guinea (2008–2010)	2022	Imprisoned before trial
[[File:Le_lieutenant-colonel_Paul_Henri_Sandaogo_Damiba,_Ouagadougou_le_27_janvier_2022_(cropped).jpg	75px]]	Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba	Burkina Faso	President of Burkina Faso (2022)	2022	Overthrown
[[File:Ibrahima Kassory Fofana (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Ibrahima Kassory Fofana	Guinea	Prime Minister of Guinea (2018–2021)	2022	Embezzlement
[[File:Blaise Compaoré 2014-08-05.jpg	75px]]	Blaise Compaoré	Burkina Faso	President of Burkina Faso (1987–2014)	2022	Murder
[[File:Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni 2020 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni	Burundi	Prime Minister of Burundi (2020–2022)	2023	Attempted coup
[[File:Noureddine Bedoui - 2018.jpg	75px]]	Noureddine Bedoui	Algeria	Prime Minister of Algeria (2019)	2023	Corruption
[[File:Mohamed Bazoum at the European Commission - P060245-844068 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Mohamed Bazoum	Niger	President of Niger (2021–2023)	2023	Overthrown
[[File:President_Bongo_Ondimba_(52054341321)_(cropped).jpg	75px]]	Ali Bongo Ondimba	Gabon	President of Gabon (2009–2023)	2023	Overthrown
[[File:Portrait de Ali Laarayedh.jpg	75px]]	Ali Laarayedh	Tunisia	Prime Minister of Tunisia (2013–2014)	2025	Terrorism
[[File:PM Youssef Chahed.png	75px]]	Youssef Chahed	Tunisia	Prime Minister of Tunisia (2016–2020)	2025	Terrorism
[[File:Matata Ponyo Mapon.jpg	75px]]	Matata Ponyo Mapon	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2012–2016)	2025	Corruption

Asia

Portrait	Name	Countries	Official position	Later
imprisonment	Reason
	Li Si	China	Imperial Chancellor (208 BC)	208 BC	Treason (Executed by Waist chop)
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Zhao Gao	China	Imperial Chancellor (208–207 BC)	207 BC	Overthrown (Stabbed to death)
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Ziying of Qin	China	Ruler of Qin (207 BC)	206 BC	Overthrown (Executed by beheading)
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Huai of Jin	China	Emperor of China (Western Jin) (307–311)	313	Overthrown (Executed by beheading)
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Min of Jin	China	Emperor of China (Western Jin) (313–316)	318	Overthrown (Executed by beheading)
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Tianzuo of Liao	China	Emperor of the Liao Dynasty (1101–1125)	1156	Overthrown (Executed by being shot to death with arrows)
[[File:Songqinzong Chinghong.jpg	75px]]	Qinzong of Song	China	Emperor of the Song Dynasty (1126–1127)	1127	Captured by enemy forces during the Jingkang incident
[[File:WenTianxiang.jpg	75px]]	Wen Tianxiang	China	Grand Chancellor of the Song Dynasty (1275–1278)	1283	Treason (Executed by beheading)
[[File:Pu Yi, Qing dynasty, China, Last emperor.jpg	75px]]	Puyi	Qing dynasty	Emperor of Manchukuo (1934–1945) and Emperor of China (1908–1912)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Chen Gong-bo Mayor Shanghai 1943.jpg	75px]]	Chen Gongbo	Flag of the Republic of China-Nanjing (Peace, Anti-Communism, National Construction).svg Collaborationist China	President of the Republic of China (1944–1945)	1946	Treason (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Liang Hongzhi1.jpg	75px]]	Liang Hongzhi	Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928.svg Collaborationist China	President of the Reformed Government of the Republic of China (1938–1940)	1946	Treason (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Kohki Hirota suit.jpg	75px]]	Kōki Hirota	Japan	Prime Minister of Japan (1936–1937)	1946	Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
[[File:Hiranuma Kiichiro.jpg	75px]]	Hiranuma Kiichirō	Japan	Prime Minister of Japan (1939)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Kuniaki Koiso 2.jpg	75px]]	Kuniaki Koiso	Japan	Prime Minister of Japan (1944–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Honma Masaharu.jpg	75px]]	Masaharu Homma	Japan	Military Governor of Japan to the Philippines (1942)	1946	Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Kuroda Shigenori.jpg	75px]]	Shigenori Kuroda	Japan	Military Governor of Japan to the Philippines (1943–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:YamashitaTomoyukiOsaka.jpg	75px]]	Tomoyuki Yamashita	Japan	Military Governor of Japan to the Philippines (1944–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
[[File:Minami Jirō 1931.jpg	75px]]	Jirō Minami	Japan	Governor-General of Korea (1936–1942)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Sakai Takashi2.jpg	75px]]	Takashi Sakai	Japan	Governor of Hong Kong (1941–1942)	1946	Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Isogai Rensuke.jpg	75px]]	Rensuke Isogai	Japan	Governor of Hong Kong (1942–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Hisakazu.jpg	75px]]	Hisakazu Tanaka	Japan	Governor of Hong Kong (1945)	1947	Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Yoshijiro Umedu (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Yoshijirō Umezu	Japan	Governor-General of Kwantung (1939–1944)	1948	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Kimura Heitaro.jpg	75px]]	Heitarō Kimura	Japan	Governor of Hong Kong (1944–1945)	1948	Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
[[File:Hideki Tojo posing cropped2.png	75px]]	Hideki Tojo	Japan	Prime Minister of Japan (1941–1944)	1948	Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
[[File:King Faisal II of Iraq.jpg	75px]]	Faisal II of Iraq	Iraq	King of Iraq (1939–1958)	1958	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File: Nouri Al-Saeed, 1950s.jpg	75px]]	Nuri al-Said	Iraq	Prime Minister of Iraq (1930–1958)	1958	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Adnan Menderes VI. Yasama Dönemi.jpg	75px]]	Adnan Menderes	Turkey	Prime Minister of Turkey (1950–1960)	1960	title=TURKEY: The Shaggy-Dog Case	url=https://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,871754,00.html	work=Dawn}}
[[File:Mahmut Celâl Bayar.jpg	75px]]	Celâl Bayar	Turkey	President of Turkey (1950-1960)	1960	Treason
[[File: Abd al-Karim Qasim 5.jpg	75px]]	Abd al-Karim Qasim	Iraq	Prime Minister of Iraq (1958–1963)	1963	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Presiden Sukarno (retouched).jpg	75px]]	Sukarno	Indonesia	President of Indonesia (1945–1967)	1967	Overthrown
	Liu Shaoqi	China	Chairman of the People's Republic of China (1958–1968)	1968	title=Humanity : A Moral History of the Twentieth Century	last=Glover	first=Jonathan	publisher=London: J. Cape	year=1999	page=289	isbn=0-300-08700-4	author-link=Jonathan Glover	url-access=registration	url=https://archive.org/details/humanitymoralhis00glov_0/page/289 }}
[[File:Said bin Taimur (cropped).png	75px]]	Said bin Taimur	Oman	Sultan of Oman (1932–1970)	1970	Overthrown
[[File:Tajuddin Ahmad (1970).jpg	109x109px]]	Tajuddin Ahmad	Bangladesh	Prime Minister of Bangladesh (1971–1972)	1975	title = A matter of national interest	url = https://www.dhakatribune.com/op-ed/2015/nov/07/matter-national-interest	newspaper = Dhaka Tribune	access-date = 5 March 2016}}
[[File:Monsur ali.jpg	75px]]	Muhammad Mansur Ali	Bangladesh	Prime Minister of Bangladesh (1975)	1975	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:খন্দকার মোশতাক আহমেদ (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad	Bangladesh	President of Bangladesh (1975)	1975	Overthrown
[[File:Amir Abbas Hoveida.jpg	75px]]	Amir-Abbas Hoveyda	Iran	Prime Minister of Iran (1965–1977)	1979	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 2.jpg	75px]]	Mohammad Reza Pahlavi	Iran	Shah of Iran (1941–1979)	1979	Overthrown
[[File:Z A Bhutto (President of Pakistan).jpg	75px]]	Zulfikar Ali Bhutto	Pakistan	President of Pakistan (1971–1973)
Prime Minister of Pakistan (1973–1977)	1979	Murder (Hanging){{cite news
[[File:Kakuei Tanaka 19720707.jpg	75px]]	Kakuei Tanaka	Japan	Prime Minister of Japan (1972–1974)	1983	Bribery
[[File:Zhao Ziyang (1985).jpg	75px]]	Zhao Ziyang	China	General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (1987–1989)
Premier of the People's Republic of China (1980–1987)	1989	Politically purged
[[File:Hussain M. Ershad - 2.JPG	75px]]	Hussain Muhammad Ershad	Bangladesh	President of Bangladesh (1983–1990)	1990	Corruption
	Mohammad Najibullah	Republic of Afghanistan (1987–1992)	President of Afghanistan (1987–1992)	1992	author=Rashid, Ahmed	title=Taliban: Islam, Oil and the New Great Game in Central Asia	location=	publisher=I.B. Tauris & Company	year=2002	isbn=978-1845117887	page=49 }}
[[File:Турсунбек Чынгышев 1993-1.png	75px]]	Tursunbek Chyngyshev	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (1992–1993)	1994	Corruption
[[File:Chun Doo-hwan 1983 (cropped).JPEG	75px]]	Chun Doo-hwan	South Korea	President of South Korea (1980-1988)	1996	Treason
[[File:Roh Tae-woo - cropped, 1989-Mar-13.jpg	75px]]	Roh Tae-woo	South Korea	President of South Korea (1988–1993)	1996	Treason
[[File:Akezhan Kazhegeldin.jpg	75px]]	Akezhan Kazhegeldin	Kazakhstan	Prime Minister of Kazakhstan (1994–1997)	1998	Tax evasion
[[File:Necmettin Erbakan.jpg	75px]]	Necmettin Erbakan	Turkey	Prime Minister of Turkey (1996–1997)	1998	Corruption
[[File:Benazir Bhutto.jpg	75px]]	Benazir Bhutto	Pakistan	Prime Minister of Pakistan (1988–1990 & 1993–1996)	1999	Corruption
[[File:Visit of Narasimha Rao, Indian Minister for Foreign Affairs, to the CEC (cropped)(2).jpg	75px]]	P. V. Narasimha Rao	India	Prime Minister of India (1991–1996)	2000	Corruption
[[File:President Suharto, 1998.png	75px]]	Suharto	Indonesia	President of Indonesia (1968–1998)	2000	Corruption
[[File:General_Ne_Win_PM_of_Burma_1959.jpg	75px]]	Ne Win	Burma	Prime Minister of Burma (1958–1960 & 1962–1974)
President of Burma (1974–1981)	2002	Treason
[[File:Mohammed_Hamza_Al-Zubeidi.jpg	75px]]	Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi	Iraq	Prime Minister of Iraq (1991–1993)	2003	Overthrown
[[File:Sa'dun Hammadi (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Sa'dun Hammadi	Iraq	Prime Minister of Iraq (1991)	2003	Overthrown
[[File:Saddam Hussain 1980 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Saddam Hussein	Iraq	President of Iraq (1979–2003)	2003	url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6218485.stm	work=BBC News	title=Saddam Hussein executed in Iraq	date=30 December 2006}}
[[File:KhinNyunt cropped.jpg	75px]]	Khin Nyunt	Burma	Prime Minister of Myanmar (2003–2004)	2005	Corruption
[[File:Joseph Estrada 1998.jpg	75px]]	Joseph Estrada	Philippines	President of the Philippines (1998–2001)	2007	Corruption
[[File:Ranariddh self portrait.jpg	75px]]	Norodom Ranariddh	Cambodia	Prime Minister of Cambodia (1993–1997)	2007	Corruption
[[File:Chen Shui-bian photo.jpg	75px]]	Chen Shui-bian	Taiwan	President of the Republic of China (2000–2008)	2009	Bribery
[[File:Abdul Kabir 2021.jpg	75px]]	Abdul Kabir	Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996–2001)	Acting Prime Minister of Afghanistan (2001, 2023)	2010	Terrorism
[[File:Moshe Katsav (00310100).jpg	75px]]	Moshe Katsav	Israel	President of Israel (2000-2007)	2011	Rape
[[File:President Arroyo (06-14-2006).jpg	75px]]	Gloria Macapagal Arroyo	Philippines	President of the Philippines (2001–2010)	2011	url=http://www.sunstar.com.ph/manila/local-news/2011/12/09/arroyo-arrives-vmmc-194929	title=Arroyo arrives at VMMC	date=December 9, 2011	work=SunStar	access-date=January 19, 2012	archive-date=January 11, 2012	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111150034/http://www.sunstar.com.ph/manila/local-news/2011/12/09/arroyo-arrives-vmmc-194929	url-status=dead }}
2012	Hospital arrest. Corruption charges, later dismissed
[[File:Yousaf Raza Gilani 2010 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Yousaf Raza Gillani	Pakistan	Prime Minister of Pakistan (2008–2012)	2012	Contempt of court
[[File:Enkbayar.jpg	75px]]	Nambaryn Enkhbayar	Mongolia	Prime Minister of Mongolia (2000–2004)
President of Mongolia (2005–2009)	2012	Corruption
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Abdumalik Abdullajanov	Tajikistan	Prime Minister of Tajikistan (1992–1993)	2013	Attempted assassination
	Daniar Usenov	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2009–2010)	2013	Corruption
[[File:Flickr - Government Press Office (GPO) - P.M. Olmert with Shahar Peer and Udi Gal (cropped) (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Ehud Olmert	Israel	Prime Minister of Israel (2006-2009)	2014	Bribery
[[File:Raja Pervez Ashraf.png	75px]]	Raja Pervaiz Ashraf	Pakistan	Prime Minister of Pakistan (2012–2013)	2014	Corruption
[[File:Khieu Samphan 2014.jpg	75px]]	Khieu Samphan	Cambodia	Chairman of the State Presidium of Democratic Kampuchea (1976–1979)	2014	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Nuon Chea on 31 October 2013.jpg	75px]]	Nuon Chea	Cambodia	Prime Minister of Kampuchea (1976)	2014	url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/08/07/world/asia/khmer-rouge-trial-verdict/	title=Top Khmer Rouge leaders found guilty of crimes against humanity, sentenced to life in prison	last=McKirdy	first=Euan	agency=CNN	date=7 August 2014	access-date=7 August 2014	url-status=live	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811045823/http://www.cnn.com/2014/08/07/world/asia/khmer-rouge-trial-verdict/	archive-date=11 August 2014}}
[[File:Kenan Evren (cropped).png	75px]]	Kenan Evren	Turkey	President of Turkey (1980–1989)	2014	Treason
[[File:Serik Ahmetov.jpg	75px]]	Serik Akhmetov	Kazakhstan	Prime Minister of Kazakhstan (2012–2014)	2015	title=Kazakhstan's Former Prime Minister Released From Prison Early	url=https://www.rferl.org/a/kazakhstan-akhmetov-released-from-prison-early-/28748592.html	access-date=September 21, 2017	work=RadioFreeEurope RadioLiberty	date=September 21, 2017}}
[[File:Han Myeong Sook 2006.png	75px]]	Han Myeong-sook	South Korea	Prime Minister of South Korea (2006–2007)	2015	Bribery
	[[File:President Mohamed Nasheed 2022.jpg	75px]]	Mohamed Nasheed	Maldives	President of the Maldives (2008-2012)	2015	Terrorism
[[File:이완구 전 총리.png	75px]]	Lee Wan-koo	South Korea	Prime Minister of South Korea (2015)	2016	Bribery
[[File:Igor Chudinov.jpg	75px]]	Igor Chudinov	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2007–2009)	2017	Corruption
[[File:Prime Minister of Thailand (8182792228) cropped.jpg	75px]]	Yingluck Shinawatra	Thailand	Prime Minister of Thailand (2011–2014)	2017	Corruption
[[File:Choi_Kyoung-hwan_2014.jpg	75px]]	Choi Kyoung-hwan	South Korea	Prime Minister of South Korea (2015)	2018	Bribery
[[File:Chimediin Saikhanbileg 2015.jpg	75px]]	Chimediin Saikhanbileg	Mongolia	Prime Minister of Mongolia (2014–2016)	2018	url=https://www.ft.com/content/9224cd16-3703-11e8-8eee-e06bde01c544	title=Mongolia mining corruption probe snares former PM	newspaper=Financial Times	date=3 April 2018	url-access=subscription	access-date=2021-01-29}}
[[File:Sangiyin Bayar.jpg	75px]]	Sanjaagiin Bayar	Mongolia	Prime Minister of Mongolia (2007–2009)	2018	Corruption
[[File:Almazbek Atambayev (2017-06-20, cropped) 02.jpg	75px]]	Almazbek Atambayev	Kyrgyzstan	President of Kyrgyzstan (2011–2017)	2018	Murder
[[File:Maumoon-Abdul-Gayoom.jpg	75px]]	Maumoon Abdul Gayoom	Maldives	President of the Maldives (1978–2008)	2018	Treason
[[File:Lee Myung-bak presidential portrait.jpg	75px]]	Lee Myung-bak	South Korea	President of South Korea (2008–2013)	2018	url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-45756561	title = South Korea ex-leader jailed for 15 years	work = BBC News	date = 5 October 2018}}
[[File:Park Geun-hye presidential portrait.png	75px]]	Park Geun-hye	South Korea	President of South Korea (2013–2017)	2018	Bribery
[[File:Begum Zia Book-opening Ceremony, 1 Mar, 2010.jpg	75px]]	Khaleda Zia	Bangladesh	Prime Minister of Bangladesh (1991–1996 & 2001–2006)	2018	Corruption
[[File:PrimeMinisterNawazSharif.jpg	75px]]	Nawaz Sharif	Pakistan	Prime Minister of Pakistan (1990–1993, 1997–1999 & 2013–2017)	2018	url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-sharif/pakistan-bars-former-pm-sharif-from-holding-office-for-life-idUSKBN1HK0PG	title=Pakistan bars former PM Sharif from holding office for life	work=U.S.	access-date=13 April 2018	language=en-US}}
[[File:中華民國第12、13任總統馬英九先生官方肖像照.jpg	75px]]	Ma Ying-jeou	Taiwan	President of the Republic of China (2008-2016)	2018	Leaking classified information
[[File:Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom in January 2014.jpg	75px]]	Abdulla Yameen	Maldives	President of the Maldives (2013–2018)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Thaksin DOD 20050915.jpg	75px]]	Thaksin Shinawatra	Thailand	Prime Minister of Thailand (2001–2006)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Voa chinese Xinjiang Governor Nur Bekri 7mar10.jpg	75px]]	Nur Bekri	China	Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
People's Government (2008–2014)	2019	Bribery
[[File:Pervez Musharraf - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos - 2008 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Pervez Musharraf	Pakistan	President of Pakistan (2001–2008)	2019	Treason
[[File:Asif Ali Zardari with Obamas (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Asif Ali Zardari	Pakistan	President of Pakistan (2008–2013, 2024–present)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Najib Razak 2008-08-21.jpg	75px]]	Najib Razak	Malaysia	Prime Minister of Malaysia (2009–2018)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Jantoro Satybaldiev.jpeg	75px]]	Zhantoro Satybaldiyev	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2012–2014)	2019	url=https://insights.s-rminform.com/red-flag-bulletin-january-2020	title=Red Flag Bulletin	first=Rachel Coyle	last=MBE	website=insights.s-rminform.com}}
[[File:Sapar Isakov (2017-10-11) (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Sapar Isakov	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2017–2018)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi.jpg	75px]]	Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi	Yemen	President of Yemen (2012–2022)	2020	Treason
[[File:Dendeviin Terbishdagva (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Dendeviin Terbishdagva	Mongolia	Prime Minister of Mongolia (2014)	2020	url=https://mongolia.gogo.mn/r/162455	title=Three former PMS are imprisoned }}
[[File:Mongolia PM Jargatulgyn Erdenebat 2017.jpg	75px]]	Jargaltulgyn Erdenebat	Mongolia	Prime Minister of Mongolia (2016–2017)	2020	Abuse of power
	Mendsaikhany Enkhsaikhan	Mongolia	Prime Minister of Mongolia (1996–1998)	2020	Abuse of power
[[File:Remise du Prix Sakharov à Aung San Suu Kyi Strasbourg 22 octobre 2013-18.jpg	75px]]	Aung San Suu Kyi	Myanmar	State Counsellor of Myanmar (2016–2021)	2021	Illegally importing walkie-talkies
[[File:Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev in January 2019.jpg	75px]]	Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2018–2020)	2021	url=https://24.kg/english/220102_Kumtor_case_Dzhoomart_Otorbaev_sentenced_to_fine_of_300000_soms/	title=Kumtor case: Dzhoomart Otorbaev sentenced to fine of 300,000 soms -	date=11 January 2022 }}
[[File:Omurbek Babanov (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Ömürbek Babanov	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2011–2012)	2021	Corruption
	Kubanychbek Jumaliyev	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (1998)	2021	url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210924-kyrgyzstan-instability-looms-as-five-pms-jailed	title=Kyrgyzstan instability looms as five PMS jailed	date=24 September 2021 }}
[[File:Temir Sariev in August 2017.jpg	75px]]	Temir Sariyev	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2015–2016)	2021	Corruption
[[File:Премьер-министр Кыргызстана Сооронбай Жээнбеков.jpg	75px]]	Sooronbay Jeenbekov	Kyrgyzstan	President of Kyrgyzstan (2017-2020) & Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2016–2017)	2021	Corruption
[[File:Djoomart Otorbaev (32216191388).jpg	75px]]	Djoomart Otorbaev	Kyrgyzstan	Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2014–2015)	2022	Corruption
[[File:Karim Masimov.jpg	75px]]	Karim Massimov	Kazakhstan	Prime Minister of Kazakhstan (2014–2016)	2023	Treason
[[File:Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi - UNGA (48784380531)_(cropped).jpg	75px]]	Imran Khan	Pakistan	Prime Minister of Pakistan (2018–2022)	2023	Corruption

Europe

Portrait	Name	Countries	Official position	Later imprisonment	Reason
[[File:Radiate of Valerian (YORYM 2001 787) obverse.jpg	75px]]	Valerian	Roman Empire	Emperor of Rome (253–260)	260	Overthrown
[[File:François Clouet - Mary, Queen of Scots (1542-87) - Google Art Project.jpg	75px]]	Mary, Queen of Scots	Kingdom of Scotland	Queen of Scotland (1542–1567)	1587	Treason (Executed by beheading)
[[File:King Charles I after original by van Dyck.jpg	75px]]	Charles I of England	Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland & Kingdom of Ireland	King of England, Scotland, and Ireland (1625–1649)	1649	Overthrown (Executed by beheading)
[[File:Antoine-François Callet - Louis XVI, roi de France et de Navarre (1754-1793), revêtu du grand costume royal en 1779 - Google Art Project.jpg	75px]]	Louis XVI	France	King of France (1774–1792)	1793	Overthrown (Executed by beheading)
[[File:Barabas-batthyany.jpg	75px]]	Lajos Batthyány	Hungary	Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1848)	1849	Overthrown
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Nicholas II by Boissonnas & Eggler c1909.jpg	75px]]	Nicholas II of Russia	Russia	Emperor of Russia (1894–1917)	1917	Overthrown
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Carol_II_of_Romania.jpg	75px]]	Carol II of Romania	Romania	King of Romania (1930–1940)	1940	Overthrown
[[File:LakatosGéza Portrait 1940s.jpg	75px]]	Géza Lakatos	Hungary	Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1944)	1945	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Богдан Филов.jpg	75px]]	Bogdan Filov	Bulgaria	Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1940–1943)	1945	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Dobri Bozhilov1.png	75px]]	Dobri Bozhilov	Bulgaria	Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1943–1944)	1945	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Mussolini biografia.jpg	75px]]	Benito Mussolini	Italy	Prime Minister of Italy (1922–1945)	1945	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Pétain - Portrait photographique 1941.jpg	75px]]	Philippe Pétain	France	Chief of the Government (1940)
Chief of the French State (1940–1944)	1945	Crimes against humanity and Treason
[[File:Pierre Laval a Meurisse 1931.jpg	75px]]	Pierre Laval	France	Chief of the Government (1931–1932, 1935–1936, 1940 & 1942–1944)	1945	Crimes against humanity and Treason
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Portrett av Vidkun Quisling i sivile klær, ukjent datering.jpg	75px]]	Vidkun Quisling	Norway	Minister President of Norway (1942–1945)	1945	Crimes against humanity and Treason
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Risto Ryti.jpg	75px]]	Risto Ryti	Finland	President of Finland (1940–1944)	1945	Treason
[[File:Ibrahim Biçakçiu.jpg	75px]]	Ibrahim Biçakçiu	Albania	Prime Minister of Albania (1944)	1945	Crimes against humanity
	Georgios Tsolakoglou	Greece	Prime Minister of Greece (1941–1942)	1945	Crimes against humanity and Treason
[[File:Ivan Bagrianov.jpg	75px]]	Ivan Ivanov Bagryanov	Bulgaria	Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1944)	1945	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Petar Gabrovski.jpg	75px]]	Petar Gabrovski	Bulgaria	Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1943)	1945	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Wilhelm Frick.jpg	75px]]	Wilhelm Frick	Nazi Germany	Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1943–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Ferenc Szálasi.jpg	75px]]	Ferenc Szálasi	Hungary	Head of State of Hungary (1944–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Sztojay-official portrait 1944.jpg	75px]]	Döme Sztójay	Hungary	Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Karl Hermann Frank RF-SS (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Karl Hermann Frank	Nazi Germany	Reich Minister for Bohemia and Moravia (1942–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1989-011-13, Hans Frank.jpg	75px]]	Hans Frank	Nazi Germany	Governor-General of the General Government of Occupied Poland (1939–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-1010-502,_Kurt_Daluege.jpg	75px]]	Kurt Daluege	Nazi Germany	Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1942–1943)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Koço Kotta.jpg	75px]]	Kostaq Kotta	Albania	Prime Minister of Albania (1928–1930 & 1936–1939)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Imredybela.jpg	75px]]	Béla Imrédy	Hungary	Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1938–1939)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Romanian Prime Minister Ion Antonescu.jpg	75px]]	Ion Antonescu	Romania	Prime Minister of Romania (1940–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Ioannis_Rallis.jpg	75px]]	Ioannis Rallis	Greece	Prime Minister of Greece (1943–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity and Treason
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Konstantinos Logothetopoulos	Greece	Prime Minister of Greece (1943–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity and Treason
[[File:Arthur Seyss-Inquart (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Arthur Seyss-Inquart	Nazi Germany	Chancellor of Austria (1938) & Reich Commissioner of the Netherlands (1940–1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1984-018-35A, Laszlo von Bardossy.jpg	75px]]	László Bárdossy	Hungary	Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1941–1942)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1976-127-06A, Karl Dönitz.jpg	75px]]	Karl Dönitz	Nazi Germany	President of the German Reich (1945)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Rangell Jukka.jpg	75px]]	Johan Wilhelm Rangell	Finland	Prime Minister of Finland (1941–1943)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Linkomies_1960.jpg	75px]]	Edwin Linkomies	Finland	Prime Minister of Finland (1943–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Bundesarchiv N 1310 Bild-135, Konstantin von Neurath.jpg	75px]]	Konstantin von Neurath	Nazi Germany	Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1939–1943)	1946	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Jan Syrový.jpg	75px]]	Jan Syrový	Czechoslovakia	Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia (1938)	1945	Treason
[[File:R. Beran.JPG	75px]]	Rudolf Beran	Czechoslovakia	Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia (1938–1939)
Prime Minister of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939)	1941 & 1945	Treason
[[File:Emil Hácha 5.jpg	75px]]	Emil Hácha	Czechoslovakia	President of Czechoslovakia (1938–1939)
President of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939–1945)	1945	Treason
[[File:Alois Elias Langhans.jpg	75px]]	Alois Eliáš	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia	Prime Minister of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939–1941)	1941	Treason (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Jaroslav Krejčí.jpg	75px]]	Jaroslav Krejčí	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia	Prime Minister of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1941–1945)	1945	Treason
[[File:Album_representantů_všech_oborů_veřejného_života_československého_-_1927_-_Richard_Bienert.png	75px]]	Richard Bienert	Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia	Prime Minister of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1945)	1945	Treason
[[File:Vojtech Tuka 1941 crop.png	75px]]	Vojtech Tuka	Slovakia	Prime Minister of the Slovak Republic (1939–1944)	1946	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2010-0049, Josef Tiso.jpg	75px]]	Jozef Tiso	Slovakia	President of the Slovak Republic (1939–1945)	1947	Crimes against humanity
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Hinrich_Lohse.png	75px]]	Hinrich Lohse	Nazi Germany	Reichskommissar for the Ostland (1941–1944)
Oberpräsident of the Province of Schleswig-Holstein (1933–1945)
Gauleiter of Gau Schleswig-Holstein (1925–1945)	1948	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H13717,_Erich_Koch.jpg	75px]]	Erich Koch	Nazi Germany	Gauleiter of Gau East Prussia (1928–1945), Oberpräsident of East Prussia (1933–1945)
Reichskommissar of Ukraine (1941–1944)
Reichskommissar for the Ostland (1944–1945)	1950	Crimes against humanity
	Eggert Reeder	Nazi Germany	Administrator of Belgium and Northern France (1940–1944)	1951	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R27580,_Freiherr_Alexander_von_Falkenhausen,_SA-Führer.jpg	75px]]	Alexander von Falkenhausen	Nazi Germany	Governor of Belgium and Northern France (1940–1944)	1951	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Konstantin Päts.jpg	75px]]	Konstantin Päts	Estonia	President of Estonia (1938–1940)	1952	Anti-Soviet agitation
[[File:Nagy Imre igazolványkép.jpg	75px]]	Imre Nagy	Hungary	Prime Minister of Hungary (1953–1955 & 1956)	1958	Overthrown
(Executed by hanging)
[[File:Tildy Zoltán-MTI 1946.jpg	75px]]	Zoltán Tildy	Hungary	Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1945–1946) & President of Hungary	1958	Overthrown
[[File:Georgios Zoitakis (1971).jpg	75px]]	Georgios Zoitakis	Greece	Regent of Greece (1967–1972)	1974	Treason and Insurrection
	Georgios Papadopoulos	Greece	President of Greece (1973) & Prime Minister of Greece (1967–1973)	1974	Treason and Insurrection
[[File:Gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski 13 grudnia 1981.JPG	75px]]	Wojciech Jaruzelski	Poland	President of Poland (1981–1989)	1989	Treason and Corruption
[[File:Nicolae Ceausescu.jpg	75px]]	Nicolae Ceaușescu	Romania	President of Romania (1974–1989)	1989	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:Todor Zhivkov.jpg	75px]]	Todor Zhivkov	Bulgaria	General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party (1954–1989)	1990	Overthrown
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0704-400, Egon Krenz.jpg	75px]]	Egon Krenz	East Germany	Chairman of the State Council (1989)	1990	Manslaughter
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R1220-401, Erich Honecker (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Erich Honecker	East Germany	General Secretary of East Germany (1971–1989)	1992	Manslaughter
	Adil Çarçani	Albania	Prime Minister of Albania (1981–1991)	1994	Abuse of office
[[File:Stevan Kragujević, Slobodan Milošević, portret.jpg	75px]]	Slobodan Milošević	Serbia	President of Yugoslavia (1997–2000) & President of Serbia (1989–1997)	2001	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Biljana Plavsic.JPG	75px]]	Biljana Plavšić	Republika Srpska	President of Republika Srpska (1996–1998)	2003	last1=Traynor	first1=Ian	title=Leading Bosnian Serb war criminal released from Swedish prison	url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/oct/27/bosnian-serb-war-criminal-freed	access-date=30 December 2015	agency=The Guardian	date=27 October 2009}}
[[File:Milan Babić crop.jpg	75px]]	Milan Babić	Republic of Serbian Krajina	President of the Republic of Serbian Krajina (1991–1992)
Prime Minister of the Republic of Serbian Krajina (1995)	2004	author = ICTY	year = 2004	url = https://www.un.org/icty/pressreal/2004/p861-e.htm	title = Judgement in the Case the Prosecutor v. Milan Babic	access-date = 3 July 2006	archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070717213516/http://www.un.org/icty/pressreal/2004/p861-e.htm	archive-date = 17 July 2007}}
[[File:Pavlo Lazarenko.jpg	75px]]	Pavlo Lazarenko	Ukraine	Prime Minister of Ukraine (1996–1997)	2004	Fraud
[[File:Momcilo Krajisnik crop.jpeg	75px]]	Momčilo Krajišnik	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Serb Member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1996–1998)	2006	title=Bosnia Serb jailed for war crimes	url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/5384092.stm	work=BBC News	date=27 September 2006}}
[[File:Ramiz_Alia_(portret).jpg	75px]]	Ramiz Alia	Albania	President of Albania (1991–1992)	2006	Murder
[[File:Milan Martic ICTY.png	75px]]	Milan Martić	Republic of Serbian Krajina	President of Republic of Serbian Krajina (1994–1995)	2007	url=https://www.icty.org/x/cases/martic/tjug/en/070612_summary_en.pdf	title=Summary of Judgement for Milan Martić	access-date=18 May 2011	publisher=International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia}}
[[File:Defense.gov News Photo 051026-D-2987S-031.jpg	75px]]	Vlado Bučkovski	North Macedonia	Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia (2004–2006)	2008	Corruption
[[File:Nikola_Šainović.png	75px]]	Nikola Šainović	Serbia	Prime Minister of Serbia (1993–1994) & Deputy Prime Minister of FR Yugoslavia (1994–2000)	2009	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Yulia Tymoshenko 2018 Vadim Chuprina.jpg	75px]]	Yulia Tymoshenko	Ukraine	Prime Minister of Ukraine (2007–2010)	2011	Corruption
[[File:Jacques Chirac 2.jpg	75px]]	Jacques Chirac	France	Prime Minister of France (1974–1976 & 1986–1988) & President of France (1995–2007)	2011	Corruption
[[File:José Socrates cropped from Dmitry Medvedev in Portugal 20 November 2010-2 (cropped).png	75px]]	José Sócrates	Portugal	Prime Minister of Portugal (2005–2011)	2014	Corruption
[[File:Ivane Merabishvili.jpg	75px]]	Vano Merabishvili	Georgia	Prime Minister of Georgia (2012)	2014	Corruption
[[File:Adrian Năstase3.jpg	75px]]	Adrian Năstase	Romania	Prime Minister of Romania (2000–2004)	2014	Bribery
[[File:Svetozar Marović crop.jpg	75px]]	Svetozar Marović	Serbia and Montenegro	President of Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006)	2016	Corruption
[[File:Vlad Filat 2010-09-15.jpg	75px]]	Vlad Filat	Moldova	Prime Minister of Moldova (2009–2013)	2016	Corruption
[[File:RadovanKaradzic.jpg	75px]]	Radovan Karadžić	Republika Srpska	President of Republika Srpska (1992–1996)	2016	url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/pb/world/un-appeals-court-increases-radovan-karadzics-sentence-to-life-imprisonment/2019/03/20/ece3a78e-4b18-11e9-8cfc-2c5d0999c21e_story.html?nid=menu_nav_accessibilityforscreenreader&outputType=accessibility	title=UN appeals court increases Radovan Karadzic's sentence to life imprisonment	newspaper=Washington Post	access-date=2019-03-20	url-status=dead	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322075741/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/un-appeals-court-increases-radovan-karadzics-sentence-to-life-imprisonment/2019/03/20/ece3a78e-4b18-11e9-8cfc-2c5d0999c21e_story.html	archive-date=22 March 2019}}
[[File:Robert Kocharyan official portrait.jpg	75px]]	Robert Kocharyan	Armenia	President of Armenia (1998–2008)	2018	Corruption
[[File:Ivo Sanader Svecanost podizanja NATOve zastave Zagreb 67 crop.jpg	75px]]	Ivo Sanader	Croatia	Prime Minister of Croatia (2003–2009)	2018	Corruption
[[File:Mykola Azarov 2012.jpg	75px]]	Mykola Azarov	Ukraine	Prime Minister of Ukraine (2010–2014)	2019	url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-crisis-yanukovich-idUSKCN1PI27B	title=Ukrainian court sentences ex-president Yanukovich to 13 years in prison	author=	date=January 24, 2019	website=Reuters.com	publisher=	access-date=8 March 2019}}
[[File:Viktor Yanukovych official portrait.jpg	75px]]	Viktor Yanukovych	Ukraine	President of Ukraine (2010–2014)	2019	Treason
[[File:Serj1.jpg	75px]]	Serzh Sargsyan	Armenia	President of Armenia (2008–2018)	2020	Corruption
[[File:François Fillon 2010.jpg	75px]]	François Fillon	France	Prime Minister of France (2007–2012)	2020	Fraud
[[File:Nicolas Sarkozy in 2010.jpg	75px]]	Nicolas Sarkozy	France	President of France (2007–2012)	2021	Bribery
[[File:President of Georgia Mikheil Saakashvili in Tbilisi, March 22, 2008.jpg	75px]]	Mikheil Saakashvili	Georgia	President of Georgia (2004–2007 & 2008–2013)	title=Georgian ex-leader detained after returning ahead of local election	url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/georgian-ex-leader-says-he-is-back-home-despite-jail-threat-authorities-deny-2021-10-01/	access-date=1 October 2021	work=Reuters	date=1 October 2021}}	Abuse of power
[[File:Никола Груевский (35463555745).jpg	75px]]	Nikola Gruevski	North Macedonia	Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia (2006–2016)	2022	Money laundering
[[File:Игорь Додон (29-10-2019).jpg	75px]]	Igor Dodon	Moldova	President of Moldova (2016–2020)	2022	Corruption and Treason
[[File:Novalic (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Fadil Novalić	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Prime Minister of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2015–2023)	2023	Corruption
[[File:Sebastian Kurz (2018-02-28) (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Sebastian Kurz	Austria	Chancellor of Austria (2017–2019 2020-2021)	2024	Perjury

North America

Portrait	Name	Countries	Official position	Later
imprisonment	Reason
[[File:Juan damina villacorta.jpg	75px]]	José Damián Villacorta	El Salvador	Head of State of El Salvador (1830)	1832	Overthrown
[[File:Jefferson_Davis_1862.jpg	75px]]	Jefferson Davis	United States	President of the Confederate States of America (1862–1865)	1865	Treason
[[File:Gerardo Barrios.jpg	75px]]	Gerardo Barrios	El Salvador	President of El Salvador (1858, 1859–1860, 1861–1863)	1865	Overthrown
[[File:Maximilian_emperor_of_Mexico.jpg	75px]]	Maximilian I of Mexico	Mexico	Emperor of Mexico (1864-1867)	1867	Conspiring to overthrow the government (executed by firing squad)
[[File:Presidente Francisco I. Madero.jpg	75px]]	Francisco I. Madero	Mexico	President of Mexico (1911–1913)	1913	Overthrown (executed by firing squad)
[[File:Oreste Zamor portrait.jpg	75px]]	Oreste Zamor	Haiti	President of Haiti (1914)	1915	Illegal entry
[[File:Elie Lescot portrait.jpg	75px]]	Élie Lescot	Haiti	President of Haiti (1941–1946)	1946	Overthrown
[[File:Gral-castaneda.jpg	75px]]	Salvador Castaneda Castro	El Salvador	President of El Salvador (1945–1948)	1948	Overthrown, corruption
[[File:Franck Sylvain portrait.jpg	75px]]	Franck Sylvain	Haiti	President of Haiti (1957)	1957	Overthrown
	Maurice Bishop	Grenada	Prime Minister of Grenada (1979–1983)	1983	Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Norman Saunders	Turks and Caicos Islands	Chief Minister of the Turks and Caicos Islands (1980–1985)	1985	Drug smuggling
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Bernard Coard	Grenada	Prime Minister of Grenada (1983)	1986	Murder
	Salvador Jorge Blanco	Dominican Republic	President of the Dominican Republic (1982–1986)	1988	Corruption
[[File:Manuel Noriega mugshot cropped.jpg	75px]]	Manuel Noriega	Panama	President of Panama (1983–1989)	1989	Drug trafficking
[[File:Prosper Avril in 2021.png	75px]]	Prosper Avril	Haiti	President of Haiti (1988–1990)	2001	Conspiracy, murder
[[File:Arnoldo Alemán.JPG	75px]]	Arnoldo Alemán	Nicaragua	President of Nicaragua (1997–2002)	2003	Corruption{{cite news
[[File:Basdeo Panday with Mikko Pyhälä (Ambassador of Finland) (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Basdeo Panday	Trinidad and Tobago	Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1995–2001)	2006	Fraud
[[File:Manuel_Zelaya_2022.jpg	75px]]	Manuel Zelaya	Honduras	President of Honduras (2006–2009)	2009	Overthrown
[[File:R A Calderon.jpg	75px]]	Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier	Costa Rica	President of Costa Rica (1990–1994)	2009	Corruption
[[File:MiguelAngelRodriguezEcheverria.jpg	75px]]	Miguel Ángel Rodríguez	Costa Rica	President of Costa Rica (1998–2002)	2011	Corruption
	[[File:Mr. Ernesto Perez Balladares (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Ernesto Pérez Balladares	Panama	President of Panama (1994-1999)	2012	Money laundering
[[File:William McKeeva Bush.jpg	75px]]	McKeeva Bush	Cayman Islands	Premier of the Cayman Islands (2009–2012)	2012	Corruption
[[File:Baby Doc (centrée).jpg	75px]]	Jean-Claude Duvalier	Haiti	President of Haiti (1971–1986)	2013	first=Jean	last=Valme	url=http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/02/28/17136615-ex-haiti-dictator-baby-doc-duvalier-faces-corruption-charges-for-first-time-since-revolt	title=Ex Haiti dictator 'Baby Doc' Duvalier faces corruption charges for first time since revolt	publisher=NBC News	date=28 February 2013	archive-date= 8 December 2015	archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208012451/http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/02/28/17136615-ex-haiti-dictator-baby-doc-duvalier-faces-corruption-charges-for-first-time-since-revolt	url-status=live	agency=Reuters }}
[[File:Rios Montt.png	75px]]	Efraín Ríos Montt	Guatemala	President of Guatemala (1982–1983)	2014	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Portillo.jpg	75px]]	Alfonso Portillo	Guatemala	President of Guatemala (2000–2004)	2014	Bribery
[[File:Pérez Molina cropped.jpg	75px]]	Otto Pérez Molina	Guatemala	President of Guatemala (2010–2015)	2015	Corruption
[[File:Gerrit Schotte - 2.png	75px]]	Gerrit Schotte	Curaçao	Prime Minister of Curacao (2010–2012)	2016	url=http://www.knipselkrant-curacao.com/om-uitspraak-in-hoger-beroep-in-strafzaak-babel/#more-200843	title= OM Uitspraak in hoger beroep in strafzaak Babel	date= 21 July 2017	work= Knipselkrant Curacao}}
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	David Brandt	Montserrat	Chief Minister of Montserrat (1997–2001)	2015	Child sex abuse
[[File:Alvaro Colom Caballeros with Obamas (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Álvaro Colom	Guatemala	President of Guatemala (2008–2012)	2018	Corruption
[[File:Antonio Saca.png	75px]]	Antonio Saca	El Salvador	President of El Salvador (2004–2009)	2018	url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/9/20/el-salvador-jailed-ex-president-gets-two-more-years-for-bribery	title=Jailed ex-president gets two more years for bribery	website=www.aljazeera.com}}
[[File:Michael_Misick_2008_(cropped).png	75px]]	Michael Misick	Turks and Caicos Islands	Chief Minister of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2003–2006)
Premier of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2006–2009)	2019	Fraud
[[File: Juan Orlando Hernández Alvarado no Brasil.jpg	75px]]	Juan Orlando Hernández	Honduras	President of Honduras (2014–2022)	2022	Drug trafficking
[[File:Andrew_Fahie_2021.jpg	75px]]	Andrew Fahie	British Virgin Islands	Premier of the Virgin Islands (2019–2022)	2022	Drug trafficking

Oceania

Portrait	Name	Countries	Official position	Later imprisonment	Reason
[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Steve Christian	Pitcairn Islands	Mayor of Pitcairn Islands (1999–2004)	2004	Child sex abuse
[[File:Fiji 2004 Mr Qarase (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Laisenia Qarase	Fiji	Prime Minister of Fiji (2000–2006)	2012	Corruption
[[File:Gaston Flosse.JPG	75px]]	Gaston Flosse	French Polynesia	President of French Polynesia (1984–1987, 1991–2005, 2008 & 2013–2014)	2013	Corruption
[[File:Mahendra Chaudhry 2015.jpg	75px]]	Mahendra Chaudhry	Fiji	Prime Minister of Fiji (1999–2000)	2014	Fraud
[[File:Moana Carcasses Kalosil 2013 (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Moana Carcasses Kalosil	Vanuatu	Prime Minister of Vanuatu (2013–2014)	2015	Bribery
[[File:Rialuth Serge Vohor (Imagicity 1307).jpg	75px]]	Serge Vohor	Vanuatu	Prime Minister of Vanuatu (1995–1998, 2004, 2009 & 2011)	2015	url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-22/vanuatu-mps-including-moana-carcasses-and-serge-vohor-sentenced/6875566	title=Vanuatu court sentences MPs, including former PMs Carcasses and Vohor, to jail for corruption – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)	newspaper=ABC News	date=22 October 2015	access-date=2016-03-12}}
[[File:Mike_Warren_(cropped).jpg	75px]]	Mike Warren	Pitcairn Islands	Mayor of Pitcairn Islands (2008–2013)	2016	Child sex abuse
[[File:President Oscar Temaru.jpg	75px]]	Oscar Temaru	French Polynesia	President of French Polynesia (2004, 2005–2006, 2007–2008, 2009 & 2011–2013)	2019	Fraud
[[File:Sialeʻataongo Tuʻivakanō 2014.jpg	75px]]	Sialeʻataongo Tuʻivakanō	Tonga	Prime Minister of Tonga (2010–2014)	2020	Bribery
[[File:Frank_Bainimarama_November_2014.jpg	75px]]	Frank Bainimarama	Fiji	Prime Minister of Fiji (2007–2022)	2023	Abuse of Office{{Cite news	url=https://www.reuters.com/world/former-fiji-leader-bainimarama-charged-with-abuse-office-prosecutor-2023-03-09/	title=Former Fiji leader Bainimarama charged with abuse of office – prosecutor
[[File:Peter O'Neill May 2015.jpg	75px]]	Peter O'Neill	Papua New Guinea	Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea (2011–2019)	2023	Abuse of Office

South America

Portrait	Name	Countries	Official position	Later imprisonment	Reason
[[File:José María Vargas.jpg	frameless	89x89px]]	José María Vargas	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1835–1836)	1835	Overthrown. Briefly put into house arrest during the Revolution of the Reforms
[[File:Jose Antonio Páez restored.jpg	frameless	112x112px]]	José Antonio Páez	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1830–1835)	1849	Prisoner of war
[[File:José Gregorio Monagas 2.jpg	frameless	84x84px]]	José Gregorio Monagas	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1851–1855)	1858	March Revolution
[[File:Juliancastro.jpg	frameless	99x99px]]	Julián Castro	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1858–1859)	1859	Overthrown
[[File:Washington Luís (foto).jpg	75px]]	Washington Luís	Brazil	President of Brazil (1926–1930)	1930	Overthrown
[[File:Retrato de Isaías Medina Angarita.jpg	frameless	104x104px]]	Isaías Medina Angarita	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1941–1945)	1945	Overthrown
[[File:Rómulo Gallegos 1940s.jpg	frameless	90x90px]]	Rómulo Gallegos	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1948)	1948	Overthrown
[[File:Café Filho.jpg	75px]]	Café Filho	Brazil	President of Brazil (1954–1955)	1955	Attempted coup
[[File:General Marcos Evangelista Pérez Jiménez.jpg	frameless	76x76px]]	Marcos Pérez Jiménez	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1953–1958)	1963	Corruption
[[File:João “Jango” Goulart, Presidente do Brasil, foto oficial, 1961.jpg	75px]]	João Goulart	Brazil	President of Brazil (1961–1964)	1964	Overthrown
[[File:Isabel_Martinez_de_Peron.jpg	75px]]	Isabel Perón	Argentina	President of Argentina (1974–1976)	1976	Overthrown
[[File:Henck Arron 1988.jpg	75px]]	Henck Arron	Suriname	Prime Minister of Suriname (1975–1980)	1980	Overthrown
[[File:Roberto Viola con banda presidencial.jpg	75px]]	Roberto Eduardo Viola	Argentina	President of Argentina (1981)	1983	Murder
[[File:Retrato Oficial Galtieri.jpg	75px]]	Leopoldo Galtieri	Argentina	President of Argentina (1981–1982)	1986	Mishandling of the Falklands War
[[File:LuisGarcíaMeza1980.png	75px]]	Luis García Meza	Bolivia	President of Bolivia (1980–1981)	1995	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Carlos Andres Perez, 1977 (3x4 cropped).jpg	frameless	100x100px]]	Carlos Andrés Pérez	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1974–1979, 1989–1993)	1996	Corruption
[[File:Augusto Pinochet foto oficial.jpg	75px]]	Augusto Pinochet	Chile	President of Chile (1974–1990)	1998	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Fabian Alarcon.jpg	75px]]	Fabián Alarcón	Ecuador	President of Ecuador (1997–1998)	1999	Fraud
[[File:Hugo Chávez salute.jpg	frameless	70x70px]]	Hugo Chávez	Venezuela	President of Venezuela (1999–2002, 2002–2013)	2002	Attempted coup
[[File:Errol Alibux.png	75px]]	Errol Alibux	Suriname	Prime Minister of Suriname (1983–1984)	2003	Forgery
[[File:Gonzalez Macchi 2003.jpg	75px]]	Luis Ángel González Macchi	Paraguay	President of Paraguay (1999–2003)	2006	Corruption
	[[File:No image.svg	75px]]	Gregorio Conrado Álvarez	Uruguay	President of Uruguay (1981–1985)	2007	Crimes against humanity
[[File:Al Fujimori.jpg	75px]]	Alberto Fujimori	Peru	President of Peru (1990–2000)	2009	Corruption and human rights violations
[[File:Reynaldo Bignone-2.jpg	75px]]	Reynaldo Bignone	Argentina	President of Argentina (1982–1983)	2010	Murder
[[File:Jorge Rafael Videla 1976.PNG	75px]]	Jorge Rafael Videla	Argentina	President of Argentina (1976–1981)	2010	23 December}} 2010 (video)
[[File:Juan Maria Bordaberry.jpg	75px]]	Juan María Bordaberry	Uruguay	President of Uruguay (1972–1976)	2010	Crimes against humanity
[[File:JamilMahuad.jpg	75px]]	Jamil Mahuad	Ecuador	President of Ecuador (1998–2000)	2014	Corruption
[[File:Ollanta Humala Tasso.jpg	75px]]	Ollanta Humala	Peru	President of Peru (2011–2016)	2017	Corruption
[[File:Lula - foto oficial - 05 jan 2007 (cropped 3).jpg	75px]]	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva	Brazil	President of Brazil (2003–2010 & 2023–present)	2018	Corruption
[[File:Alejandro Toledo (8682).jpg	75px]]	Alejandro Toledo	Peru	President of Peru (2001–2006)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Godard.jpg	75px]]	Pedro Pablo Kuczynski	Peru	President of Peru (2016–2018)	2019	Corruption
[[File:Presidente Michel Temer (foto oficial) - cortada.jpg	75px]]	Michel Temer	Brazil	President of Brazil (2016–2018)	2019	Corruption and money laundering
[[File:Álvaro Uribe (cropped).jpg	75px]]	Álvaro Uribe	Colombia	President of Colombia (2002–2010)	2020	Bribery and witness tampering
[[File:66 - Jeanine Áñez.jpg	75px]]	Jeanine Áñez	Bolivia	President of Bolivia (2019–2020)	2021	Breach of duties
[[File:Дези_Баутерсе.jpg	75px]]	Dési Bouterse	Suriname	President of Suriname (2010–2020) & Chairman of the National Military Council (1980–1987)	2022	Murder
[[File:Pedro Castillo portrait.png	75px]]	Pedro Castillo	Peru	President of Peru (2021–2022)	2022	Treason, rebellion, and corruption
[[File:CFK 2024.jpg	75px]]	Cristina Fernández de Kirchner	Argentina	President of Argentina (2007–2015)	2022	Fraud
[[File:Foto_oficial_do_presidente_Fernando_Collor_de_Melo._(38405801411).jpg	75px]]	Fernando Collor	Brazil	President of Brazil (1990-1992)	2025	Corruption
[[File:Jair Bolsonaro em 24 de abril de 2019 (1) (cropped).jpg	left	frameless	119x119px]]	Jair Bolsonaro	Brazil	President of Brazil (2019-2023)	2025	Violation of judicial precautionary measures before his trial for attempted coup d'état. After his conviction, the provisional detention was converted into definitive imprisonment
[[File:Nicolás Maduro official portrait (cropped 2).png	left	135x135px]]	Nicolás Maduro		President of Venezuela (2013-2026)	2026	Captured by U.S. forces in January 2026 and taken to New York to face federal charges of drug trafficking and narco-terrorism, in a military operation that also overthrew his government in Caracas.

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