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List of flags of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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List of flags of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the White Fortress, Sarajevo.

This is a list of flags used in Bosnia and Herzegovina. For more information about the national flag, visit the article Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

National flag

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]1998 – presentFlag of Bosnia and HerzegovinaA blue field with a wide medium blue vertical band on the fly side with a yellow isosceles triangle abutting the band and the top edge of the flag.
[[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (vertical).svgborder150px]]Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (displayed vertically)(same as above)

Subnational flags

Entities

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]1995–2007Former flag of the Federation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaA vertical tricolour of red (for the Bosnian Croats), white, and green (for the Bosniaks), with a coat of arms on the wide central band on which the green arms and golden fleur-de-lys represents the Bosniaks, and the checked shield the Bosnian Croats.
[[File:Flag of Republika Srpska.svgborder150px]]1995 – presentFlag of Republika SrpskaA horizontal tricolour of red, blue, and white. Based on the flag of Serbia but without the coat of arms and with slightly differently coloured shades, and is also used as the ethnic flag of Bosnian Serbs. Can also be compared to the flag of the Misiones Province in Argentina or a reversed flag of Russia.

Districts

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]1998 – presentFlag of Brčko DistrictUses the flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Military flags

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]1992 – 1996Flag of Army of the Republic of Bosnia and HerzegovinaThis flag of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was adopted in 1992.
[[File:Flag of the Croatian Defence Council.svgborder150px]]Flag of Croatian Defence Council
[[File:Herzeg-Bosnia Police.svgborder150px]]Flag of Police of Herzeg-Bosnia
[[File:FLG BIHE.jpgborder150px]]2004 – presentFlag of Armed Forces of Bosnia and HerzegovinaLight blue with the flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the canton and the emblem of the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the lower fly.

Cantons of the Federation

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of Una-Sana.svgborder150px]]1999 –Flag of Una-Sana CantonA horizontal tricolour of blue, white and green, charged with the canton’s coat of arms near the hoist.
[[File:Flag of Posavina.svgborder150px]]2000 –Flag of Posavina CantonA horizontal unequal tricolour of red, white and green, charged with the canton’s coat of arms in the centre.
[[File:Flag of Tuzla Canton.svgborder150px]]1999 –Flag of Tuzla Canton
[[File:Flag of Zenica-Doboj Canton.svgborder150px]]2000 –Flag of Zenica-Doboj CantonA horizontal unequal tricolour of green, white and red, charged with the canton’s coat of arms in the centre.
[[File:Flag of Bosnian Podrinje.svgborder150px]]2001 –Flag of Bosnian-Podrinje Canton GoraždeA vertical bicolour of blue and yellow, charged with the canton's coat of arms in the centre.
[[File:Flag of Central Bosnia.svgborder150px]]2003 –Flag of Central Bosnia CantonA horizontal unequal tricolour of red, white and green, charged with the canton's coat of arms in the middle-left of the flag.
[[File:Flag of Herzegovina-Neretva.svgborder150px]]2004 –Flag of Herzegovina-Neretva Canton
[[File:Flag of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia.svgborder150px]]1996–1998Former flag of West Herzegovina CantonDeemed unconstitutional by the Federation Constitutional Court in 1997 because "it only represented one group". Still used as an ethnic flag for Bosnian Croats.
[[File:Flag of Sarajevo Canton.svgborder150px]]1999 –Flag of Sarajevo Canton
[[File:Flag of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia.svgborder150px]]1996–1997Former flag of Canton 10url=http://www.ustavnisudfbih.ba/bos/odluke/odluke/u11_97.htmtitle=U-11/97access-date=2009-06-08url-status=deadarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080419115156/http://www.ustavnisudfbih.ba/bos/odluke/odluke/u11_97.htmarchive-date=19 April 2008 }} Still used as an ethnic flag for Bosnian Croats.

Former flags of the Cantons of the Federation

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of Una – Sana Canton, 1997 – 1999.gifborder150px]]1997–1999Former Flag of Una-Sana Canton
[[File:Flag of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia.svgborder150px]]1996–2000Former Flag of Posavina Canton
[[File:Flag of Tuzla Canton (1996–1999).pngborder150px]]1996–1999Former Flag of Tuzla Canton
[[File:Flag of Zenica – Doboj Canton, 1997 – 2000.gifborder150px]]1997–2000Former Flag of Zenica-Doboj Canton
[[File:Flag of Bosnian Podrinje Canton Goražde, 1997 – 2001.gifborder150px]]1997–2001Former Flag of Bosnian-Podrinje Canton Goražde
[[File:Flag of Sarajevo Canton, 1996 – 1998.gifFlag_of_Sarajevo_Canton,_1996_–_1998border150px]]1996–1998Former Flag of Sarajevo Canton
[[File:Flag of Sarajevo Canton, 1998 – 1999.gifborder150x150pxFlag_of_Sarajevo_Canton,_1996_–_1998]]1998–1999Former Flag of Sarajevo Canton

Ethnic groups flags

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1998).svgborder150x150px]]Flag of Bosniaks (1)The main national flag of Bosniaks which was used from 1992 to 1995 as the flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The republic remained composed of Bosniaks after the establishment of Republika Srpska and the Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia.
[[File:Bosniak national flag.svgborder150px]]Flag of Bosniaks (2)Another flag representing Bosniaks, which is used less than the main ethnic flag. It has the green outline of a crescent moon (the main symbol of Islam) on a white stripe, with two smaller green stripes on the top and bottom.
[[File:Flag of the Republika Srpska.svgborder150px]]Flag of Bosnian SerbsThe flag of the ethnic Bosnian Serbs with the Serbian tricolor (red, blue, and white). It's also the flag of Republika Srpska and is the traditional Serbian national flag
[[File:Flag of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia.svgborder150px]]Flag of Bosnian CroatsThe flag of the ethnic Bosnian Croats. It's similar to the flag of Croatia with a difference in the emblem. It was also the flag of the Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia from 1992 to 1996

Historical national flags

FlagDateUseDescriptionBanate of BosniaKingdom of BosniaDuchy of Saint SavaRamaOttoman BosniaAustro-Hungarian BosniaBosnia in YugoslaviaIndependent Bosnia and Herzegovina
[[File:Banovina Bosna zastava (rotated).pngborder150x150px]]1354Flag of the Bosnian Banate.Swallow-tailed, a blue field with a white cross pattée in the center.
[[File:Banner of King Tvrtko I of Bosnia.svgborder150x150px]]1377 - 1463Royal Flag of Tvrtko I of Bosnia.A white field with 5 sestiere on the fly and the arms of Bosnia in the center.
[[File:Stjepan Vukčić CoA element.pngborder150px]]1448 - 1482Flag of HerzegovinaA red field with 2 white crosses pattée off-centred toward the hoist and 3 sestiere on the fly.
[[File:Banner of Rama (Bosnia) at Ferdinand II's coronation (1618).svgborder150px]]1618Banner used for "Rama" at Ferdinand II's coronation as King of Hungary.Swallow-tailed, a blue field with a shield in the center.
[[File:Flag of Bosnia (1831–1832).svgborder150x150px]]1831 - 1832Flag used during the Bosnian uprising against the Ottomans.During the struggle for Bosnia's autonomy from September 1831 to June 1832, a new Bosnian flag was adopted under the leadership of Husein-Captain Gradašćević. At the beginning of 1832, Bosnia and Herzegovina was freed from Ottoman rule for a short time and independence was declared. The flag used from 1831 to 1832 was green with a yellow moon and a five-pointed star in the middle. The flag began to be used with the beginning of the struggle against the Ottoman authorities on September 14, 1830.
[[File:Flag of Bosnia (1878-1908).svgborder150px]]1878 - 1908Flag of the Austro-Hungarian-occupied Province of BosniaA red and yellow horizontal bicolour with a shield. The Province of Herzegovina used a similar flag but with the colors reversed (a yellow and red bicolour).
[[File:Flag of Bosnia (1908–1918).svgborder150px]]1908 - 1918Flag of the Condominium of Bosnia and Herzegovina
[[File:Bosnian-Herzegovinian Partisans flag.svgborder150px]]1944Flag of Bosnian-Herzegovinian Partisans
[[File:Flag of SR Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]1946 - 1992Flag of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina within YugoslaviaA red field (symbolizing the national liberation movements) with the Yugoslav flag in the canton.
[[File:Flag of the Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia.svgborder150px]]1993 - 1995Flag of Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia and Republic of Western Bosnia
[[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1998).svgborder150x150px]]1992 - 1998Flag of the Republic of Bosnia and HerzegovinaA white field with a blue shield bearing six Bosnian Golden Lilies in the centre. It also was and it still is the main Bosniak national flag.

Political flags

FlagDatePartyDescription
Alliance of Independent Social Democrats
[[File:Flag of the Party of Democratic Action.svg150pxborder]]Party of Democratic Action
[[File:Bosanskohercegovačka patriotska stranka (party flag).pngborder150px]]Flag of Bosnian-Herzegovinian Patriotic Party
[[File:Dop nova.jpgborder150px]]Democratic Youth Movement
[[File:Flag of the Democratic People's Union (Bosnia and Hertzegovina).svgborder150px]]Democratic People's Union
[[File:League of Communists of Yugoslavia Flag.svgborder150px]]until 1990League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Proposed flags

Proposals for the [[Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:First Proposed Flag of the Peoples Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]Proposed, never usedurl=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/yu_fy-ba.htmltitle=Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Socialist Yugoslavia)first1=Željkolast1=Heimerfirst2=Velid-agalast2=Jerlagićwebsite=Flags of the Worldyear=2006access-date=10 March 2023}}Federal flag of Yugoslavia with an additional five-pointed golden star imposed behind the existing red star, with their rays interchangeably positioned.
[[File:1947 Proposed Flag of the People's Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svgborder150px]]Proposed, used in real lifeSecond proposal of a flag for the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1947.Variant of the flag adopted on 31 December 1946 with a much larger Yugoslav canton flag and a margin.

Proposals before [[Dayton Agreement]]

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:1992 Bosnia & Heregovina Tricolor Flag Proposal.svgborder150px]]Proposed, never usedBosnian Tricolor Proposal
[[File:BUD Bosnia & Heregovina Flag Proposal.svgborder150px]]Bosnian Democratic Union Proposal
[[File:Defenders of Sarajevo Flag.svgborder150px]]Defenders of Sarajevo Proposal

First set of proposals

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:BiH flag proposal (three nations).svgborder150px]]Proposed, never usedFirst alternative in the first set of proposals.Similar to the flag of the Czech Republic. A green and red horizontal bicolour with a blue triangle in the hoist.
[[File:Flag of BiH (first set of proposals 2).svgborder150px]]Second alternative in the first set of proposals.Similar to the flag of the United Nations. A light blue field with a branch of wheat.
[[File:Flag of BiH (First set of proposal 3).svgborder150px]]Third alternative in the first set of proposals.A blue field with an outline of the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Second set of proposals

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:B&H First Alternative Flag of Second Proposal.svgborder150px]]Proposed, never usedFirst alternative in the second set of proposals.A red, white, and blue diagonal tricolour with a silhouette map of Bosnia and Herzegovina within a circle of 10 gold 5-pointed stars.
[[File:B&H Second Alternative Flag of Second Proposal.svgborder150px]]Second alternative in the second set of proposals.A red, white, and blue diagonal tricolour with a silhouette map of Bosnia and Herzegovina within a circle of 12 gold 5-pointed stars.
[[File:B&H Third Alternative Flag of Second Proposal.svgborder150px]]Third alternative in the second set of proposals.A red, white, and blue diagonal tricolour with a yellow silhouette map of Bosnia and Herzegovina outlined in green within two green olive branches.
[[File:B&H Fourth Alternative Flag of Second Proposal.svgborder150px]]Fourth alternative in the second set of proposals.A red, white, and blue tricolour with a yellow silhouette map of Bosnia and Herzegovina outlined in green within two green olive branches.

Third set of proposals

FlagDateUseDescription
[[File:First Westendorp Proposal of BiH flag.svgborder150px]]Proposed, used briefly in 1998First alternative in the third set of proposals (the Westendorp proposals).Identical to the national flag that was adopted, but with a field of light blue that the flag of the United Nations uses.
[[File:Second Westendorp Proposal of BiH flag.svgborder150px]]Proposed, never usedSecond alternative in the third set of proposals (the Westendorp proposals).A field of light blue that the flag of the United Nations uses with three gold and two white stripes, interleaved so as to form a rectangle in the centre.
[[File:Flag of BiH (third Westendorp proposal).svgborder150px]]Third alternative in the third set of proposals (the Westendorp proposals).A field of light blue that the flag of the United Nations uses with five gold and five white stripes, interleaved so as to form a triangle in the centre.

References

References

  1. "Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina - End of 37th plenary session".
  2. "Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina - 38th plenary session - second day".
  3. "The FAME: Republic of Srpska".
  4. "U-11/97".
  5. (2006). "Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Socialist Yugoslavia)".
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