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List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush
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Following is a list of all Article III United States federal judges appointed by President George W. Bush during his presidency, including a partial list of judges appointed under Article I.
In total Bush appointed 327 Article III federal judges, including two justices to the Supreme Court of the United States (including one chief justice), 62 judges to the United States courts of appeals, 261 judges to the United States district courts and 2 judges to the United States Court of International Trade. Additionally, he made appointments to various courts established under Article I and Article IV.
File:Roberts, Bush SCOTUS announcement.jpg|President George W. Bush looks on as his nominee for Chief Justice, John Roberts, speaks. File:With President George W. Bush Looking on, Judge Samuel A. Alito Acknowledges his Nomination as Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.jpg|Bush and his second nominee to the Supreme Court, Samuel Alito.
United States Supreme Court justices
Main article: George W. Bush Supreme Court candidates
| # | Justice | Seat | State | Former justice | Nomination | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | ||||||||
| date | Confirmation | ||||||||
| vote | Began | ||||||||
| active service | Ended | ||||||||
| active service | |||||||||
| Maryland | Originally nominated on July 19, 2005, to the Associate Justice seat being vacated by Sandra Day O'Connor. Upon Rehnquist's death, the Associate Justice nomination was withdrawn and he was instead nominated to be Chief Justice. | Incumbent | |||||||
| Virginia | Incumbent |
Courts of appeals
| # | Judge | Circuit | Nomination | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | |||||||
| date | Confirmation | |||||||
| vote | Began active | |||||||
| service | Ended active | |||||||
| service | Ended senior | |||||||
| status | ||||||||
| 93–1 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 97–0 | ||||||||
| Renominated on September 4, 2001, after the initial nomination expired. | 97–0 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| Incumbent | ||||||||
| 99–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 99–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 91–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 98–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 99–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 98–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 95–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 64–35 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 85–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | |||||||
| voice vote | – | |||||||
| 55–44 | ||||||||
| Renominated on January 7, 2003, after the initial nomination expired. | 74–19 | Incumbent | ||||||
| Renominated on September 4, 2001, and January 7, 2003. | 58–41 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| 52–41 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 97–0 | – | |||||||
| 66–25 | Incumbent | |||||||
| Was previously nominated by President George H. W. Bush on January 27, 1992 to a different seat on the same court. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President George W. Bush on May 9, 2001 to a different seat on the same court. Renominated on September 4, 2001, and January 7, 2003. | voice vote | Elevated | ||||||
| 99–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 88–1 | – | |||||||
| 96–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| 93–0 | ||||||||
| 94–1 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 86–0 | Incumbent | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | |||||||
| Renominated on September 4, 2001, January 7, 2003, and February 6, 2004. | N/A | N/A | – | |||||
| Renominated on March 12, 2004, and February 14, 2005. | 53–45 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| Was previously nominated by President George H. W. Bush on September 11, 1991 to a different seat on the same court. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President George W. Bush on November 21, 2003 to a different seat on the same court. | 96–0 | |||||||
| 97–1 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| voice vote | ||||||||
| 70–27 | Incumbent | |||||||
| Renominated on September 4, 2001, January 7, 2003, and February 14, 2005. | 55–43 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| Renominated on February 14, 2005, after the initial nomination expired. | 56–43 | – | ||||||
| Renominated on January 7, 2003, and February 14, 2005. | 96–0 | Incumbent | ||||||
| 95–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 73–24 | – | |||||||
| 97–0 | – | |||||||
| 98–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 93–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| Renominated on February 14, 2005, and January 25, 2006. | 57–36 | Elevated | ||||||
| 81–0 | ||||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| voice vote | Elevated | |||||||
| Originally nominated on February 14, 2006, to the Northern District of Oklahoma. The nomination was withdrawn on May 4, 2006. Subsequently nominated to the Tenth Circuit on May 4, 2006. | 67–30 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| 92–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 91–0 | – | |||||||
| Was originally nominated to a seat on December 16, 2005. Renominated on September 5, 2006, November 15, 2006, and January 9, 2007. Withdrawn and nominated to a different seat on the same court on January 16, 2007. | 94–0 | Incumbent | ||||||
| Renominated on January 9, 2007, after the initial nomination expired. | 95–0 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| 91–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| Originally nominated on June 6, 2006, to the Southern District of Mississippi. The nomination was returned on December 9, 2006. Subsequently nominated to the Fifth Circuit on January 9, 2007. | 59–38 | Incumbent | – | |||||
| 93–0 | ||||||||
| unanimous consent | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| 96–0 | Incumbent | – | ||||||
| Was previously nominated by President Clinton on January 7, 1997 to a different seat on the same court. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President Clinton on January 26, 1999. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President Clinton on January 3, 2001. That nomination was withdrawn by President Bush on March 19, 2001. Renominated on April 15, 2008 to a different seat on the same court. | 63–32 | Incumbent | ||||||
| Renominated on March 19, 2007, after the initial nomination expired. | voice vote | Incumbent | – |
District courts
| # | Judge | Court | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| See: List of United States district and territorial courts | Nomination | |||
| date | Confirmation | |||
| date | Confirmation | |||
| vote | Began active | |||
| service | Ended active | |||
| service | Ended senior | |||
| status | ||||
United States Court of International Trade
Main article: United States Court of International Trade
| # | Judge | Nomination | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| vote | Began active | ||||||
| service | Ended active | ||||||
| service | Ended senior | ||||||
| status | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| 82–0 | Incumbent |
Specialty courts (Article I)
United States Court of Federal Claims
Main article: United States Court of Federal Claims
| # | Judge | Nomination | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| vote | Began active | ||||||
| service | Ended active | ||||||
| service | Ended senior | ||||||
| status | |||||||
| voice vote | – | ||||||
| 89–0 | Incumbent | ||||||
| 54–43 | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | |||||||
| voice vote | December 24, 2024 | ||||||
| voice vote | – | ||||||
| voice vote | – | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent |
United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
Main article: United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
| # | Judge | Nomination | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| vote | Began active | ||||||
| service | Ended active | ||||||
| service | Ended senior | ||||||
| status | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent |
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
Main article: United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
| # | Judge | Nomination | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| vote | Began active | ||||||
| service | Ended active | ||||||
| service | Ended senior | ||||||
| status | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent |
United States Tax Court
Main article: United States Tax Court
| # | Judge | Nomination | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| date | Confirmation | ||||||
| vote | Began active | ||||||
| service | Ended active | ||||||
| service | Ended senior | ||||||
| status | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | |||||||
| voice vote | |||||||
| voice vote | – | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | |||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| voice vote | Incumbent |
Territorial courts (Article IV)
| # | Judge | Court | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nomination | ||||||||
| date | Confirmation | |||||||
| date | Confirmation | |||||||
| vote | Began active | |||||||
| service | Ended active | |||||||
| service | Ended senior | |||||||
| status | ||||||||
| D.V.I. | voice vote | Incumbent | ||||||
| D.V.I. | voice vote | Reappointment | ||||||
| (September 1, 1994) | Incumbent | |||||||
| D. Guam | voice vote | Incumbent | – |
Notes
;Courts
;Renominations
References
;General
;Specific
Sources
- Federal Judicial Center
References
- All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the [[Biographical Directory of Federal Judges]], a public-domain publication of the [[Federal Judicial Center]].
- [[Recess appointment]] by [[Bill Clinton]]; subsequently nominated by George W. Bush, confirmed by the Senate, and received commission on July 25, 2001.
- [[Recess appointment]]; retired when appointment ended on December 8, 2004.
- [[Recess appointment]]; after Senate confirmation, received commission on June 10, 2005.
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