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List of chapters in the Quran

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List of chapters in the Quran

Summary

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[[Al-Fatiha]], the first surah in the Quran

The Quran is divided into 114 chapters, called surahs (; ) and around 6,200 verses (depending on school of counting) called ayahs (, ; plural: آيات ar). Chapters are arranged broadly in descending order of length. For a preliminary discussion about the chronological order of chapters, see Surah.

Each surah except the ninth (al-Tawba) is preceded by a formula known as the basmala or tasmiah, which reads ar ("In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful."). In twenty-nine surahs, this is followed by a group of letters called "muqaṭṭa'āt" (lit. "abbreviated" or "shortened"), unique combinations of a few letters whose meaning are unknown.

The table in this article follows the Kufic school of counting verses, which is the most popular today and has the total number of verses at 6,236.

Table of surahs

#Anglicized title(s)Arabic title(s)English title(s)Number of verses (Number of Rukūʿs)Place of Revelationlast=Robinsonfirst=Nealtitle=Discovering the Qurʼan: A Contemporary Approach to a Veiled Textyear=2003publisher=Georgetown University Pressisbn=1589010248pages=25–97url=http://www.youquran.com/DISCOVERING-QURAN-Robinson.PDF}}Nöldeke's Chronological OrderAsad1980loc=Appendix II.}}Title refers toMain theme(s)Juz'
1Al-FatihaٱلْفَاتِحَةThe Opening, the Opening of the Divine Writ, The Essence of the Divine Writ, The Surah of Praise, The Foundation of the Qur'an, and7 (1)Makkah548Asad1980loc=Introduction to the Sura.}}1
2Al-Baqaraٱلْبَقَرَة
arThe Cow, The Red Heifer286 (40)Madinah8791Alif Lam Mimv. 67-731-3
3Al 'Imranآلِ عِمْرَان
arThe Family of Imran, The House of ʿImrān200 (20)Madinah8997Alif Lam Mimv. 33, 353-4
4An-Nisaٱلنِّسَاء
arThe Women176 (24)Madinah92100Whole Surah4-6
5Al-Ma'idaٱلْمَائِدَة
arٱلْعُقُود
arThe Table, The Last Supper,120 (16)Madinah112114v. 112-1146-7
6Al-An'amٱلْأَنْعَام
arThe Cattle165 (20)Makkah5589v. 136.7-8
7Al-A'rafٱلْأَعْرَاف
arThe Heights, The Faculty of Discernment206 (24)Makkah3987Alif Lam Mim Sadv. 46, 488-9
8Al-Anfalٱلْأَنْفَال
arبَدْر
arThe Spoils of War,75 (10)Madinah8895v. 19-10
9At-Tawbaٱلتَّوْبَة
arبَرَاءَة
arRepentance,129 (16)Madinah11311310-11
10Yunusيُونُس
arJonah109 (11)Makkah5184Alif Lam Rav. 9811
11Hudهُود
arHud123 (10)Makkah5275Alif Lam Rav. 50-6011-12
12Yusufيُوسُف
arJoseph111 (12)Makkah5377Alif Lam RaWhole Surah12-13
13Ar-Ra'dٱلرَّعْد
arThe Thunder43 (6)Madinah9690Alif Lam Mim Rav. 1313
14Ibrahimإِبْرَاهِيم
arAbraham52 (7)Makkah7276Alif Lam Rav. 35-41
15Al-Hijrٱلْحِجْر
arThe Rocky Tract, The Stoneland, The Rock City, Hegra99 (6)Makkah5457Alif Lam Rav. 8014
16An-Nahlٱلنَّحْل
arThe Bees128 (16)Makkah7073v. 68-69
17Al-IsraاٌلاِسْرٰاءThe Night Journey, Children of Israel111 (12)Makkah5067v.115
18Al-Kahfٱلْكَهْف
arThe Cave110 (12)Makkah6969v. 13-2015-16
19Maryamمَرْيَم
arMary98 (6)Makkah4458Kaf Ha Ya 'Ayn Sadv. 16-3716
20Ta-Haطه
arٱلْكَلِيم
arṬāʾ Hāʾ,135 (8)Makkah4555Asad1980loc=Footnote to the verse}}.v. 1
21Al-Anbiyaٱلْأَنْبِيَاء
arThe Prophets112 (7)Makkah7365v. 48-9117
22Al-Hajjٱلْحَجّ
arThe Pilgrimage, The Hajj78 (10)Madinah103107v. 25-38
23Al-Mu'minunٱلْمُؤْمِنُون
arThe Believers118 (6)Makkah7464v. 118
24An-Nurٱلنُّور
arThe Light64 (9)Madinah102105v. 35
25Al-Furqanٱلْفُرْقَان
arThe Criterion, The Standard, The Standard of True and False77 (6)Makkah4266v. 118-19
26Ash-Shu'araٱلشُّعَرَاء
arThe Poets227 (11)Makkah4756Ta Sin Mimv. 22419
27An-Namlٱلنَّمْل
arسُلَيْمَان
arThe Ants,93 (7)Makkah4868Ta Sinv. 1819-20
28Al-Qasasٱلْقَصَص
arThe Narrations, The Stories, The Story88 (9)Makkah4979Ta Sin Mimv. 2520
29Al-Ankabutٱلْعَنْكَبُوت
arThe Spider69 (7)Makkah8581Alif Lam Mimv. 4120-21
30Ar-Rumٱلرُّوم
arRome, Byzantium60 (6)Makkah8474Alif Lam Mimv. 221
31Luqmanلُقْمَان
arLuqman34 (4)Makkah5782Alif Lam Mimv. 12-19
32As-Sajdaٱلسَّجْدَة
arٱلْمَضَاجِع
arThe Prostration,30 (3)Makkah7570Alif Lam Mimv. 15
33Al-Ahzabٱلْأَحْزَاب
arThe Clans, The Confederates, The Combined Forces73 (9)Madinah90103v. 9-2721-22
34Sabaسَبَأ
arSheba54 (6)Makkah5885v. 15-2022
35Fatirفَاطِر
arٱلْمَلَائِكَة
arThe Originator,45 (5)Makkah4386v. 1
36Ya-Sinيس
arYāʾ Sīn83 (5)Makkah4160Asad1980loc=Footnote to the verse}}.v. 122-23
37As-Saffatٱلصَّافَّات
arThose Who Set The Ranks, Drawn Up In Ranks, Those Ranged in Ranks182 (5)Makkah5650v. 123
38Sadص
arدَاوُد
arṢād,88 (5)Makkah3859Sadv. 1
39Az-Zumarٱلزُّمَر
arٱلْغُرَف
arThe Crowds, The Troops, Throngs,75 (8)Makkah5980v. 71, 7323-24
40Ghafirغَافِر
arٱلْمُؤْمِن
arThe Forgiver (God), Forgiving,85 (9)Makkah6078Ha Mimv. 324
41Fussilatفُصِّلَت
arٱلْمَصَابِيح
arExpounded, Explained In Detail, Clearly Spelled Out,54 (6)Makkah6171Ha Mimv. 324-25
42Ash-Shuraٱلشُّورىٰ
arحم عسق
arThe Consultation,53 (5)Makkah6283Ha Mim 'Ayn Sin Qafv. 3625
43Az-Zukhrufٱلزُّخْرُف
arThe Gold Adornments, The Ornaments of Gold, Luxury, Gold,89 (7)Makkah6361Ha Mimv. 35
44Ad-Dukhanٱلدُّخَان
arThe Smoke59 (3)Makkah6453Ha Mimv. 10
45Al-Jathiyaٱلْجَاثِيَة
arٱلشَّرِيعَة
arThe Kneeling Down, Crouching,37 (4)Makkah6572Ha Mimv. 28
46Al-Ahqafٱلْأَحْقَاف
arWinding Sand-tracts, The Dunes, The Sand-Dunes35 (4 1/2)Makkah6688Ha Mimv. 21
47Muhammadمُحَمَّد
arٱلْقِتَال
arMuhammad,38 (4)Madinah9596v. 2
48Al-Fathٱلْفَتْح
arThe Victory29 (4 1/2)Madinah111108v. 126
49Al-Hujuratٱلْحُجُرَات
arThe Private Apartments, The Inner Apartments18 (2 1/2)Madinah106112v. 4
50Qafق
arٱلْبَاسِقَات
arQāf,45 (3)Makkah3454Qafv. 1
51Adh-Dhariyatٱلذَّارِيَات
arThe Wind That Scatter, The Winnowing Winds, The Dust-Scattering Winds60 (2 1/2)Makkah6739v. 126-27
52At-Turٱلطُّور
arThe Mount, Mount Sinai49 (2 1/2)Makkah7640v. 127
53An-Najmٱلنَّجْم
arThe Star, The Unfolding62 (2 1/2)Makkah2328v. 1
54Al-Qamarٱلْقَمَر
arٱقْتَرَبَت
arThe Moon,55 (2 1/2)Makkah3749v. 1
55Ar-Rahmanٱلرَّحْمَٰن
arThe Most Merciful, The Most Gracious78 (3)Madinah9743v. 1
56Al-Waqi'aٱلْوَاقِعَة
arThe Inevitable, The Event, That Which Must Come to Pass96 (3 1/2)Makkah4641v. 1
57Al-Hadidٱلْحَدِيد
arIron29 (4)Madinah9499v. 25
58Al-Mujadilaٱلْمُجَادِلَة
arٱلظِّهَار
arThe Pleading Woman,22 (3 1/2)Madinah105106v. 128
59Al-Hashrٱلْحَشْر
arThe Mustering, The Gathering, Exile, Banishment24 (3 1/2)Madinah101102v. 2
60Al-Mumtahanaٱلْمُمْتَحَنَة
arThe Examined One, She That Is To Be Examined13 (2 1/2)Madinah91110v. 10
61As-Saffٱلصَّفّ
arٱلْحَوَارِيِّين
arThe Ranks, Battle Array,14 (1 1/2Madinah10998v. 4
62Al-Jumu'aٱلْجُمُعَة
arCongregation, Friday, Friday prayer11 (1 1/2Madinah11094v. 9-10
63Al-Munafiqunٱلْمُنَافِقُون
arThe Hypocrites11 (1 1/2)Madinah104104Whole Surah
64At-Taghabunٱلتَّغَابُن
arThe Cheating, The Mutual Disillusion, The Mutual Loss and Gain, Loss and Gain18 (2)Madinah10893v. 9
65At-Talaqٱلطَّلَاق
arDivorce12 (2)Madinah99101Whole Surah
66At-Tahrimٱلتَّحْرِيم
arلِمَ تُحَرِّم
arThe Prohibition,12 (2)Madinah107109v. 1
67Al-Mulkٱلْمُلْك
arتَبَارَك
arThe Dominion, The Sovereignty, The Kingship,30 (1 1/2)Makkah7763v. 129
68Al-Qalamٱلْقَلَم
arن
arThe Pen,52 (2)Makkah218Nunv. 1
69Al-Haqqaٱلْحَاقَّة
arThe Sure Reality, The Laying-Bare of the Truth52 (2)Makkah7838v. 1
70Al-Ma'arijٱلْمَعَارِج
arسَأَلَ سَائِل
arThe Ways of Ascent, The Ascending Stairways,44 (1 1/2)Makkah7942v. 3
71Nuhنُوح
arNoah28 (1 1/2)Makkah7151Whole Surah
72Al-Jinnٱلْجِنّ
arٱلْوَحْي
arThe Jinn, The Spirits, The Unseen Beings,28 (2)Makkah4062v. 1
73Al-Muzzammilٱلْمُزَّمِّل
arThe Enfolded One, The Enshrouded One, Bundled Up, The Enwrapped One20 (1 1/2)Makkah323v. 1
74Al-Muddaththirٱلْمُدَّثِّر
arThe One Wrapped Up, The Cloaked One, The Man Wearing A Cloak, The Enfolded One56 (2)Makkah42v. 1
75Al-Qiyamaٱلْقِيَامَة
arResurrection, The Day of Resurrection, Rising Of The Dead40 (1)Makkah3136v. 1
76Al-Insanٱلْإِنْسَان
arThe Human, Man31 (2)Madinah9852v. 1
77Al-Mursalatٱلْمُرْسَلَات
arThose Sent Forth, The Emissaries, Winds Sent Forth50 (1 1/2)Makkah3332v. 1
78An-Nabaٱلنَّبَأ
arعَمَّ
arThe Great News, The Announcement, The Tiding,40 (1 1/2)Makkah8033v. 230
79An-Nazi'atٱلنَّازِعَات
arٱلسَّاهِرَة
arThose Who Tear Out, Those Who Drag Forth, Soul-snatchers, Those That Rise,46 (1 1/2)Makkah8131v. 1
80Abasaعَبَسَ
arٱلسَّفَرَة
arHe Frowned,42 (1)Makkah2417v. 1
81At-Takwirٱلتَّكْوِير
arThe Folding Up, The Overthrowing, Shrouding in Darkness29 (1)Makkah727v. 1
82Al-Infitarٱلْإِنْفِطَار
arThe Cleaving Asunder, Bursting Apart19 (1/2)Makkah8226v. 1
83Al-Mutaffifinٱلْمُطَفِّفِين
arThe Dealers in Fraud, Defrauding, The Cheats, Those Who Give Short Measure36 (1)Makkah8637v. 1
84Al-Inshiqaqٱلْإِنْشِقَاق
arThe Rending Asunder, The Sundering, Splitting Open, The Splitting Asunder25 (1)Makkah8329v. 1
85Al-Burujٱلْبُرُوج
arThe Mansions Of The Stars, Mansions of the Stars, The Constellations, The Great Constellations22 (1)Makkah2722v. 1
86At-Tariqٱلطَّارِق
arThe Night-Visitant, The Night-Visiter, The Morning Star, The Nightcomer, That Which Comes in the Night17 (1/2)Makkah3615v. 1
87Al-A'laٱلْأَعْلَىٰ
arThe Most High, The Highest, The Highest Lord, The All-Highest, Glory To Your Lord In The Highest19 (1/2)Makkah819v. 1
88Al-Ghashiyaٱلْغَاشِيَة
arThe Overwhelming, The Overshadowing, The Pall26 (1)Makkah6834v. 1
89Al-Fajrٱلْفَجْر
arThe Break of Day, The Daybreak, The Dawn30 (1)Makkah1035v. 1
90Al-Baladٱلْبَلَد
arThe City, The Land, The Soil20 (1/2)Makkah3511v. 1
91Ash-Shamsٱلشَّمْس
arThe Sun15 (1/2)Makkah2616v. 1
92Al-Laylٱللَّيْل
arThe Night21 (1/2)Makkah910v. 1
93Ad-Dhuhaٱلضُّحَىٰ
arThe Glorious Morning Light, The Forenoon, Morning Hours, Morning Bright, The Bright Morning Hours11 (1/2)Makkah1113v. 1
94Ash-Sharhٱلشَّرْح
arThe Expansion of Breast, Solace, Consolation, Relief, Patient, The Opening-Up of the Heart8 (1/3)Makkah1212v. 1
95At-Tinٱلتِّين
arThe Fig Tree, The Fig8 (1/3)Makkah2820v. 1
96Al-'Alaqٱلْعَلَق
arThe Clinging Clot, Clot of Blood, The Germ-Cell19 (1/2)Makkah11v. 2
97Al-Qadrٱلْقَدْر
arThe Night of Honor, The Night of Decree, Power, Fate, Destiny5 (1/3)Makkah2514v. 1
98Al-Bayyinaٱلْبَيِّنَة
arأَهْلُ الْكِتَاب
arThe Clear Evidence, The Evidence of the Truth,8 (1)Madinah10092v. 1
99Az-Zalzalaٱلزَّلْزَلَة
arThe Earthquake8 (1/3)Madinah9325v. 1
100Al-'Adiyatٱلْعَادِيَات
arThe Courser, The Chargers, The War Horse11 (1/3)Makkah1430v. 1
101Al-Qari'aٱلْقَارِعَة
arThe Striking Hour, The Great Calamity, The Stunning Blow, The Sudden Calamity11 (1/3)Makkah3024v. 1
102At-Takathurٱلتَّكَاثُر
arThe Piling Up, Rivalry in World Increase, Competition, Greed for More and More8 (1/3)Makkah168v. 1
103Al-'Asrٱلْعَصْر
arThe Time, The Declining Day, The Epoch, The Flight of Time, Success Criteria3 (1/3)Makkah1321v. 1
104Al-Humazaٱلْهُمَزَة
arThe Scandalmonger, The Traducer, The Gossipmonger, The Slanderer9 (1/3)Makkah326v. 1
105Al-Filٱلْفِيل
arThe Elephant5 (1/3)Makkah199v. 1
106Qurayshقُرَيْش
arThe Quraysh4 (1/3)Makkah294v. 1
107Al-Ma'unٱلْمَاعُون
arٱلدِّين
arThe Neighbourly Assistance, Small Kindnesses, Almsgiving, Assistance,7 (1/3)Makkah177v. 7
108Al-Kawtharٱلْكَوْثَر
arAbundance, Plenty, Good in Abundance3 (1/3)Makkah155v. 1
109Al-Kafirunٱلْكَافِرُون
arٱلْعِبَادَة
arThe Disbelievers, The Kafirs,6 (1/3)Makkah1845v. 1
110An-Nasrٱلنَّصْر
arٱلتَّوْدِيع
arThe Help, The Divine Support,3 (1/3)Madinah114111v. 1
111Al-Masadٱلْمَسَد
arتَبَّت
arThe Plaited Rope, The Palm Fibre, The Twisted Strands,5 (1/3)Makkah63v. 5
112Al-Ikhlasٱلْإِخْلَاص
arٱلتَّوْحِيد
arThe Purity of Faith, The Fidelity,4 (1/3)Makkah2244Whole Surah
113Al-Falaqٱلْفَلَق
arThe Daybreak, Dawn, The Rising Dawn5 (1/3)Makkah2046v. 1
114Al-Nasٱلنَّاس
arMankind, Men, Mass6 (1/3)Makkah2147Whole Surah

Notes

Citations

Read Full Quran and Its Surah Yaseen Read Surah Yaseen Surah Yasin Surah Yaseen Reading Surah Yaseen

References

References

  1. {{Harvnb. Asad. 1980
  2. Robinson, Neal. (2003). "Discovering the Qurʼan: A Contemporary Approach to a Veiled Text". Georgetown University Press.
  3. [http://www.qran.org/q-chrono.htm Qran.org: Quran Verses in Chronological Order]
  4. [http://www.bombaxo.com/chronsurs.html Chronological Order of Quranic Surahs] {{Webarchive. link. (2018-01-13 , by Kevin P. Edgecomb (2002).)
  5. {{Harvnb. Asad. 1980
  6. {{Harvnb. Asad. 1980
  7. Peters, F.E.. (1993). "A Reader on Classical Islam". Princeton University Press.
  8. 1134345003. pp. 1-2.
  9. [[Abdullah Yusuf Ali. Ali, Abdullah Yusuf]] (1934). ''[[The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary]].'' Introduction to the Sura.
  10. {{Harvnb. Asad. 1980
  11. "Surah Al-Waqi'ah - 1-96".
  12. Saabin, Nasoha Bin. "The Interpretation of The Meaning of The Holy Quran Volume 84 - Surah Al-Bayyinah to Surah An-Nas".
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