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List of avalanches by death toll
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This is an incomplete list of notable avalanches by death toll.
| Death toll (estimate) | Event | Location | Date | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Huascarán avalanche; triggered by the 1970 Ancash earthquake | Peru | |||||||
| 2 | title=Soldiers perish in avalanche as World War I rages | url=http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/soldiers-perish-in-avalanche-as-world-war-i-rages | work=This Day in History | date=13 November 2009 | publisher=www.history.com | access-date=2015-04-27}} | Italy | ||
| 3 | Huascarán avalanche | Peru | |||||||
| 4 | 2015 Afghanistan avalanches | Afghanistan | |||||||
| 5 | Winter of Terror; series of 649 avalanches | Austria-Switzerland-Italy | |||||||
| 6 | (56 confirmed, 145 presumed dead) | url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-03-10/death-toll-from-afghan-avalanches-rises-to-56/3881862 | title=145 'presumed dead' in Afghan avalanche | publisher=ABC News | date=2012-03-10}} | Afghanistan | |||
| 7 | Lahaul Valley avalanche | India | |||||||
| 8 | 2010 Salang avalanches; series of at least 36 avalanches | Afghanistan | |||||||
| 9 | 1918 Mitsumata village avalanche | Japan | |||||||
| 10 | 1918 Asahi village avalanche | Japan | |||||||
| 11 | 2012 Gayari Sector avalanche | Pakistan | |||||||
| 12 | Kolka-Karmadon rock ice slide | Russia | |||||||
| 13 | Saint-Martin (Hautes-Pyrénées) | France | |||||||
| 14 | 2010 Kohistan avalanche | Pakistan | |||||||
| 15 | 1992 Görmeç avalanche | Turkey | |||||||
| 16 | Wellington, Washington avalanche; deadliest avalanche in the United States | United States | |||||||
| 17 | 1922 Hokuetsu Train avalanche | Japan | |||||||
| 18 | 1938 Unazuki avalanche | Japan | |||||||
| 19 | Pragelato | Italy | |||||||
| 20 | 79 ( confirmed 22 presumed dead) | 1954 Blons avalanches | Austria | ||||||
| 21 | Frassino avalanche | Italy | |||||||
| 22 | Palm Sunday Avalanche; deadliest avalanche along Chilkoot Trail (Alaska) | United States | |||||||
| 23 | 1910 Rogers Pass avalanche; deadliest avalanche in Canada | Canada | |||||||
| 24 | 1993 Bayburt Üzengili avalanche | Turkey | |||||||
| 25 | Møre og Romsdal | Norway | |||||||
| 26 | Siglunesi | Iceland | |||||||
| 27 | La Giettaz (Savoie) | France | |||||||
| Lenin Peak disaster | Kyrgyzstan | ||||||||
| 2014 Nepal snowstorm disaster | Nepal | ||||||||
| 30 | 1995 Gokyo avalanche | Nepal | |||||||
| 31 | 2020 Van avalanches | Turkey | |||||||
| 32 | Puente del Inca avalanche | Argentina | |||||||
| 33 | 1970 Val-d'Isère avalanche (Savoie) | France | |||||||
| 34 | Huez-en-Oisans (Isère) | France | |||||||
| 35 | Ortiporio (Corsica) | France | |||||||
| 36 | Vallouise (Hautes-Alpes) | France | |||||||
| 37 | 1999 Galtür avalanche | Austria | |||||||
| 38 | Rigopiano avalanche | Italy | |||||||
| 39 | url=https://vancouversun.com/story.html?id=6531331 | title=Rescue workers clear snow and debris after the Granduc mine avalanche near Stewart, B.C., in 1965 in which 28 people died | work=Vancouver Sun | publisher=Vancouversun.com | date=2012-04-27 | access-date=2014-04-18}} | Canada | ||
| 2023 Nyingchi avalanche | China | ||||||||
| 39 | 2022 Uttarakhand avalanche | India | |||||||
| 40 | Seyðisfjörður | Iceland | |||||||
| 2017 Gurez sector avalanche | India | ||||||||
| 42 | Bâlea Lake; deadliest avalanche in Romania | Romania | |||||||
| 43 | last1=Beaumont | first1=Peter | title=Deadly Everest avalanche triggered by Nepal earthquake | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/25/deadly-everest-avalanche-triggered-by-nepal-earthquake | access-date=2015-04-25 | work=The Guardian | date=2015-04-25}} | Nepal | |
| 44 | Sogn og Fjordane | Norway | |||||||
| Lofoten | Norway | ||||||||
| 46 | Hnífsdalur | Iceland | |||||||
| 1995 Flateyri avalanche | Iceland | ||||||||
| 48 | Rybô | Slovakia | |||||||
| 49 | 1937 Nanga Parbat tragedy | Nepal | |||||||
| Low Tatras | Slovakia | ||||||||
| Vassdalen | Norway | ||||||||
| 2014 Mount Everest avalanche | Nepal | ||||||||
| 52 | 1972 Manaslu Nepal avalanche | Nepal | |||||||
| 2023 Kharough avalanche | Tajikistan | ||||||||
| 53 | 1995 Súðavík avalanche | Iceland | |||||||
| 54 | 1974 Neskaupstaður avalanches | Iceland | |||||||
| High Tatras | Slovakia | ||||||||
| 1999 Montroc avalanche | France | ||||||||
| Kaprun avalanche | Austria | ||||||||
| 58 | 2009 Zigana avalanche | Turkey | |||||||
| Manaslu | Nepal | ||||||||
| 2022 Marmolada serac collapse | Italy | ||||||||
| 2023 Astore avalanche | Pakistan | ||||||||
| 62 | 2009 Afghan avalanches | Afghanistan | |||||||
| 63 | Seyðisfjörður | Iceland | |||||||
| Siglufjörður | Iceland | ||||||||
| Cerro ventana avalanche | Argentina | ||||||||
| 2003 Tatra Mountains avalanche | Poland | ||||||||
| Mont Maudit avalanche (Haute-Savoie) | France | ||||||||
| Restelica | Kosovo | ||||||||
| url=http://www.china.org.cn/china/2016-07/18/content_38902841.htm | title=Avalanche buries 9 in Tibet | date=18 July 2016 | access-date=22 May 2020 | website=China Internet Center}} | China (Tibet) | ||||
| 70 | Flathead Valley avalanches | Canada | |||||||
| Lewes avalanche; deadliest avalanche in the United Kingdom | United Kingdom | ||||||||
| 72 | Alpine Meadows (northern California) | United States | |||||||
| Sankt Anton am Arlberg (Wolfsgruben avalanche) | Austria | ||||||||
| 2003 Connaught Creek Valley avalanche | Canada | ||||||||
| Western Tatras | Slovakia | ||||||||
| 76 | Oravska Magura | Slovakia | |||||||
| 1970 Mount Everest disaster | Nepal | ||||||||
| 2009 Schalfkogel avalanche | Austria | ||||||||
| Valfréjus avalanche | France | ||||||||
| 80 | Loveland Pass avalanche (Colorado) | United States | |||||||
| 2016 Geier avalanche | Austria | ||||||||
| 82 | 2021 Millcreek Canyon avalanche (Utah) | United States | |||||||
| 1992 Moab Talking Mountain Cirque Avalanche (Utah) | United States | 1992 | |||||||
| 83 | 1996 Mount Everest disaster{{cite web | url=http://outside.away.com/peaks/fischer/lopsangx.html | title = Lopsang Sherpa, two others killed on Everest | ||||||
| 2009 Buachaille Etive Mòr avalanche | United Kingdom | ||||||||
| 2012 Tunnel Creek avalanche (Washington) | United States | ||||||||
| 2019 Howse Peak avalanche | Canada | ||||||||
| 2020 Silver Mountain avalanche (northern Idaho) | United States | ||||||||
| 2025 Chugach Mountains avalanche | United States | 2025 |
References
References
- (October 1970). "The Peru Earthquake: A Special Study". [[Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists]].
- (13 November 2009). "Soldiers perish in avalanche as World War I rages". www.history.com.
- (2012-03-10). "145 'presumed dead' in Afghan avalanche". ABC News.
- "The 10 Worst Snow Disasters in History". scientificamerican.com.
- [[:ja:三俣の大雪崩]] '''(Japanese language)''' Retrieved date on March 29, 2017.
- [[Pierre Bernard Palassou]], ''Nouveaux mémoires pour servir à l'histoire naturelle des Pyrénées et des pays adjacens'', Pau, imp. Vignancour, 1823
- [[:ja:北陸線列車雪崩直撃事故]] '''(Japanese language)''' Retrieved date on March 29, 2017.
- [[:ja:泡雪崩#歴史]] '''(Japanese language)''' Retrieved date on March 29, 2017.
- Henry Bordeaux. (1925). "Paysages romanesques des Alpes". Infobase Publishing.
- "Historical background of Lenin Peak. The first expedition to Lenin Peak".
- Lee Allyn Davis. (2008). "Natural Disasters". Infobase Publishing.
- "Tsunami en la montaña: A 40 años del alud que sepultó a dos pueblos - Diario los Andes".
- (2007). "Avalanche dynamics: dynamics of rapid flows of dense granular avalanches". シュプリンガー・ジャパン株式会社.
- Christophe Ancey, Vincent Bain, ''Dynamique des avalanches'', Cemagref, 2006, {{ISBN. 2-88074-648-5
- (2012-04-27). "Rescue workers clear snow and debris after the Granduc mine avalanche near Stewart, B.C., in 1965 in which 28 people died". Vancouversun.com.
- (2015-04-25). "Deadly Everest avalanche triggered by Nepal earthquake". The Guardian.
- Gopal Sharma and Ross Adkin. (2015-04-25). "Devastating Nepal earthquake kills over 1,300, some in Everest avalanche". [[Reuters]].
- "90 rokov od najväčšej lavínovej tragédie na Slovensku". Horská záchranná služba (Stredisko lavínovej prevencie) [Mountain Rescue Service of Slovakia (Center for Avalanche Prevention)].
- VRBA, Miloš, V lavinách a vánicích, Vsetín : Altituda, 2003, {{ISBN. 80-86743-01-2
- "Avalanche strikes Tajikistan's eastern city, leaving 15 dead, 12 injured".
- "Lavina ze Sedla nad Skokom". Hoslavia.utc.sk.
- "Montroc Avalanche".
- (2012-09-23). "Avalanche kills climbers at one of world's highest peaks". CNN.com.
- (September 2008). "Recordarán los seis años de la tragedia del cerro Ventana - Diario LMNeuquén". lmneuquen.com.ar.
- Allen, Peter. (2012-07-12). "Climbers triggered Mont Blanc avalanche which killed three Britons". Telegraph.
- (18 July 2016). "Avalanche buries 9 in Tibet".
- (18 July 2016). "Tibet: Nine killed in an avalanche".
- Ben Guarino. (12 December 2016). "A Tibetan glacier mysteriously collapsed and killed 9. Now researchers offer answers.". [[Washington Post]].
- (7 September 2016). "Massive and Mysterious Ice Avalanche in Tibet".
- (21 October 2016). "A Second Massive Ice Avalanche in Tibet".
- "CAIC". Avalanche.state.co.us.
- (February 6, 2021). "Four skiers killed in Millcreek Canyon avalanche". KSTU-TV.
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