From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
List of Armenian ethnic enclaves
None
None
This is a list of Armenian ethnic enclaves, containing cities, districts, and neighborhoods with predominantly Armenian population, or are associated with Armenian culture, either currently or historically. Most numbers are estimates by various organizations and media, because many countries simply do not collect data on ethnicity.
Extant enclaves
Europe
| Name | Type | Location | Total | Armenians | % | Ref | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| title=15 are hurt in Paris by 3 explosions in an Armenian neighborhood | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/05/04/world/15-are-hurt-in-paris-by-3-explosions-in-an-armenian-neighborhood.html | newspaper=New York Times | date=4 May 1984}} | commune | France Paris, France | 45,000 | 7,000–9,000 | 15–20% | |
| Issy-les-Moulineaux | commune | France Paris, France | 63,000 | 6,000–6,500 | 10% | ||||
| San Lazzaro degli Armeni | island | Italy Venice, Italy | 17 | ~100% | |||||
| Valence | commune | France Drôme, France | 64,483 | 7,500 | 10% | ||||
| Marseille | prefecture | France Bouches-du-Rhône, France | 873,076 | 80,000 | 9% |
Middle East
;Syria There are several Armenian-populated villages in Syria: including Aramo, Al-Ghanimeh (Ghnemieh), Kessab (2,000–2,200) in Latakia; and Yakubiyah in Idlib. Aleppo has the Armenian neighborhoods of Al-Jdayde and Nor Kyough (Midan).
;Jordan Armenians also resettled in al-Ashrafiya, Jordan from 1914, where they constructed an Armenian Apostolic Church and a school in 1962.
;other countries
| Name | Type | Location | Total | Armenians | % | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anjar | town | Lebanon Zahlé, Lebanon | 2,400–6000 | ~100% | ||
| Antelias | city | Lebanon Metn, Lebanon | 16,000 | 3,200–4,000 | ~20% | |
| Armenian Quarter | quarter | Israel Old City, Jerusalem | 2,424 | 500–1,000 | 21–41% | |
| Beirut | city | Lebanon Beirut, Lebanon | 430,000 | 51,600 | ~12% | |
| Bourj Hammoud | city | Lebanon Metn, Lebanon | 150,000 | 110,000 | 73% | |
| Bzoummar | village | Lebanon Keserwan District, Lebanon | 700 | 300 | 42% | |
| Mezher | village | Lebanon Beirut, Lebanon | 1,000 | ~100% | ||
| New Julfa | quarter | Iran Isfahan, Iran | 10,000–12,000 | |||
| Zarneh (Boloran) | village | Iran Isfahan Province, Iran | 61 | 61 | 100% | |
| Vakıflı | village | Turkey Hatay, Turkey | 135 | ~100% |
Post-Soviet states
Georgia
| Name | Type | Location | Total | Armenians | % | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avlabari (Havlabar) | neighborhood | Flag of Tbilisi.svg Tbilisi | ||||
| Javakheti (Javakhk) | province | Samtskhe-Javakheti | 95,280 | 90,373 | 94.8% |
Abkhazia{{efn|Abkhazia is ''de jure'' recognized as part of Georgia by most countries, however, it is ''de facto'' independent.}}
As of 2004, there were "around 50–60 Armenian villages" in Abkhazia. According to the 2011 Abkhazian census, Armenians formed the majority of the population of the Sukhumi District (6,467 Armenians, 56.1% of the total 11,531), and plurality in Gulripshi District (8,430 Armenians or 46.8% of 18,032) and Gagra District (15,422 Armenians or 38.3% of 40,217).
Russia
.jpg)
| Name | Type | Location | Total | Armenians | % | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adlersky City District | raion | Flag of Krasnodar Krai.svg Sochi, Krasnodar Krai | 138,572 | 44,000–80,000 | 32%–58% | |
| Edissiya | village | Flag of Stavropol Krai.svg Stavropol Krai | 5,657 | 5,377 | 92.7% | |
| Gaikodzor | village | Flag of Krasnodar Krai.svg Anapsky District, Krasnodar Krai | ||||
| Karabagly | village | Flag of Dagestan.svg Dagestan | 723 | ~400 | 56% | |
| Myasnikovsky District | raion | Flag of Rostov Oblast.svg Rostov Oblast | 39,631 | 22,108 | 56% | |
| Proletarsky raion (former Nakhichevan-on-Don) | city raion | Flag of Rostov Oblast.svg Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast | 122,174 | 10,008 | 8% | |
| Tuapsinsky District | raion | Flag of Krasnodar Krai.svg Krasnodar Krai | 62,400 | 13,700 | 22% | |
| Malye Vnegoschi | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Spas-Demensky District, Kaluga Oblast | 11 | 11 | 100% | |
| Krutaya | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Babyninsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 10 | 10 | 100% | |
| Zhilnevo | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Dzerzhinsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 36 | 34 | 94.4% | |
| Sverdlovo | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Medynsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 18 | 15 | 83.3% | |
| Mayak | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Meshchovsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 19 | 13 | 68.4% | |
| Kalizna | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Meshchovsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 20 | 13 | 65.0% | |
| Novosyolki | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Pravdinsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 21 | 13 | 61.9% | |
| Prigorodnoye | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Slavsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 114 | 51 | 44.7% | |
| Plavni | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Ozyorsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 95 | 40 | 42.1% | |
| Pridorozhnoye | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Chernyakhovsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 103 | 41 | 39.8% | |
| Otradnoye | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Ozyorsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 115 | 43 | 37.4% | |
| Chubarovo | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Zhukovsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 236 | 86 | 36.4% | |
| Mitinka | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Baryatinsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 53 | 18 | 34.0% | |
| Belkino | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Pravdinsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 70 | 23 | 32.9% | |
| Reznikovo | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Ozyorsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 53 | 16 | 30.2% | |
| Podlipovo | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Pravdinsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 207 | 62 | 30.0% | |
| Bely Yar | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Pravdinsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 136 | 36 | 26.5% | |
| Panino | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Zhukovsky District, Kaluga Oblast | 227 | 58 | 25.6% | |
| Kosarevo | village | Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Kaluga Oblast | 68 | 17 | 25.0% | |
| Prigorodnoye | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Gvardeysky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 303 | 60 | 19.8% | |
| Medovoye | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Bagrationovsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 581 | 98 | 16.9% | |
| Prokhladnoye | village | Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Slavsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast | 370 | 62 | 16.8% |
Ukraine
| Name | Type | Location | Total | Armenians | % | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aykavan | village | Flag of Crimea.svg Crimea | 160 | ~100% |
United States
| Name | Type | Location | Total | Armenians | % | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glendale | city | California Los Angeles County, California | 220,000 | 100,000 | 45% | |
| Little Armenia | neighborhood | California Los Angeles, California | 21,600 | |||
| Watertown | city | Massachusetts Boston, Massachusetts | 33,000 | 2,700–8,000 | 8%–25% |
Extinct enclaves
| Name | Type | Current location | Period | Armenian population & %(date) | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Armanitola | neighborhood | Bangladesh Dhaka, Bangladesh | 18th century | ||
| Armen Sefer | neighborhood | Ethiopia Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | early 20th century | ||
| Ghala and Lilava | |||||
| (Armanestān) | neighborhood | Iran Tabriz, Iran | 19th century | 6,000 (c. 1900) | |
| Ermenikend | quarter | Azerbaijan Nasimi raion, Baku, Azerbaijan | 19th–20th centuries | ||
| Nərimanov raion | city district | Azerbaijan Baku, Azerbaijan | mid-20th century | 27.6–47.6% (1939–79) | |
| Dumbrăveni (Elisabetopolis) | town | Romania Sibiu County, Romania | 17th century | 30.98% (1850) | |
| Frumoasa | commune | Romania Harghita County, Romania | 17th century | 14.25% (1850) | |
| Gheorgheni | city | Romania Harghita County, Romania | 17th century | 21.33% (1850) | |
| Gherla (Armenopolis) | city | Romania Cluj County, Romania | 17th century | 43.48% (1850) | |
| Kınalıada | island | Turkey Istanbul, Turkey | 19th–20th centuries | 35,000 (seasonal) | |
| 65–95% | |||||
| Kizlyar | town | Russia Dagestan, Russia | late 19th century | 3,523 (48%) (1897) | |
| Kumkapı | quarter | Turkey Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey | |||
| Nakhichevan-on-Don | city | Russia Rostov-on-Don, Russia | 1778–1928 | 30–58.7% (1897) | |
| Old Armenian Town | neighborhood | United States Fresno, California, United States | c. 1900—1950s | ||
| Yettem | settlement | United States Tulare County, California, United States | c. 1900—1920s | 500 (100%) (1920) |
Central Asia
| Name | Type | Current location | Period | Armenian population & %(date) | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ashgabat | town | Turkmenistan Turkmenistan | late 19th to early 20th century | 13.53% (1926) | |
| Türkmenbashy | town | Turkmenistan Turkmenistan | late 19th to early 20th century | 12.99% (1897) | |
| Merv | town | Turkmenistan Turkmenistan | late 19th to early 20th century | 8.00% (1897) | |
| Gyzylarbat | town | Turkmenistan Turkmenistan | late 19th to early 20th century | 10.00% (1897) |
Ukraine and Moldova (formerly Poland and Crimea)


| Name | Type | Current location | Period | Armenian population & %(date) | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feodosia (Kaffa) | city | Flag of Crimea.svg Crimea | 15th century | 46,000 (65%) (1470s) | |
| Staryi Krym | town | Flag of Crimea.svg Crimea | 471 (43.4%) (1863) | ||
| Lwów | city | Ukraine Lviv Oblast, Ukraine | 14th–18th centuries | 2,500 (minority) (1633) | |
| Kamieniec Podolski | city | Ukraine Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukraine | 14th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Jazłowiec | town | Ukraine Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine | 16th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Śniatyn | town | Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Brody | town | Ukraine Lviv Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Stanisławów | town | Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Żwaniec | town | Ukraine Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Łysiec | town | Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Horodenka | town | Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Brzeżany | town | Ukraine Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Tyśmienica | town | Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine | 17th–18th centuries | Minority | |
| Obertyn | town | Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine | 18th century | Minority | |
| Mohylów Podolski | town | Ukraine Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine | 18th century | Minority | |
| Józefgród | town | Ukraine Odesa Oblast, Ukraine | 18th century | Minority | |
| Raszków | town | Moldova Transnistria, Moldova | 18th century | Minority |
Georgia and the adjacent Governorates of the Russian Empire
| Name | Type | Region | Period | Armenian population & %(date) | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sighnaghi | town | Georgia Kakheti | 19th century | 96% (c. 1836) | |
| Telavi | town | Georgia Kakheti | 19th century | 81% (c. 1836) | |
| Gori | town | Georgia Shida Kartli | 19th century | 58.25% (c. 1873) | |
| Sololaki | neighborhood | Georgia Tbilisi | 19th century | Minority | |
| Batumi | town | Georgia Adjara | Late 19th century | 24% (c. 1897) | |
| Oni | town | Georgia Racha | Late 19th century | 13.78% (c. 1897) | |
| Artvin | town | Turkey Artvin province | Late 19th century | 65.52% (c. 1897) | |
| Dusheti | town | Georgia Mtskheta-Mtianeti | 19th century | Majority | |
| Zaqatala | town | Azerbaijan Zaqatala | Late 19th century | 46.5% (c. 1897) |
Notes
References
Bibliography
References
- (2005). "From Power Sharing to Democracy: Post-conflict Institutions in Ethnically Divided Societies". [[McGill-Queen's University Press]].
- (24 June 2011). "Azerbaijan and Armenia Fail to End Enclave Dispute". [[New York Times]].
- (4 May 1984). "15 are hurt in Paris by 3 explosions in an Armenian neighborhood". [[New York Times]].
- (15 February 2015). "Les Arméniens en France". [[La Croix (newspaper).
- Dubouis, Kevin. (18 April 2013). "Dubouis: Revoking Denial of Pride". [[The Armenian Weekly]].
- (27 July 2022). "Issy-les-Moulineaux, la petite Arménie des Hauts-de-Seine". [[Les Echos (France).
- (6 February 2019). "Issy-les-Moulineaux, village arménien depuis 1920". [[Le Parisien]].
- Saryan, Levon A.. (11 July 2011). "A Visit to San Lazzaro: An Armenian Island in the Heart of Europe". [[The Armenian Weekly]].
- Cole, Teresa Levonian. (31 July 2015). "San Lazzaro degli Armeni: A slice of Armenia in Venice". [[The Independent]].
- (2017-11-27). "Construction of new Armenian school in France launches in Valence".
- (2004-09-28). "Citoyenneté et intégration: Marseille, modèle d'intégration?".
- (8 April 2014). "Turkey losing propaganda war over Syrian Armenians". [[Al-Monitor]].
- (18 June 2012). "Latin Rite Roman Catholics of Armenian Descent in Syria". [[Noravank Foundation]].
- (22 January 2016). "Armenian Populated Village in Latakia Liberated".
- (25 March 2014). "Kessab: Deep Roots Under Attack". [[The Armenian Weekly]].
- Sherlock, Ruth. (14 April 2014). "Turkey 'aided Islamist fighters' in attack on Syrian town". [[The Daily Telegraph]].
- Gilbert, Ben. (7 May 2014). "Taking Refuge: Armenian Family Exiled For Third Time In Century".
- (5 June 2014). "Aleppo Under Fire: The Ruins of Armenian Neighborhoods". [[The Armenian Weekly]].
- (24 September 2012). "In Battle for Aleppo, Armenians Seek Neutral Ground". Middle East Voices.
- "Aleksander Lapshin shares story about "Little Armenia in Jordan"". [[news.am]].
- (2009). "Historical Dictionary of Middle Eastern Intelligence". Scarecrow Press.
- (10 May 2022). "Mapping Lebanon: Data and statistics".
- "Geography & Demographics of Anjar". Anjar Online.
- Beltran, Gray. (9 May 2011). "Torn between two worlds and an uncertain future". [[Columbia University]].
- "The Armenian Quarter".
- (2009). "Jerusalem Old City: Urban Fabric and Geopolitical Implications". International Peace and Cooperation Center.
- "التوزيع حسب المذاهب للناخبين/ناخبات في محافظة بيروت في لبنان".
- (2008). "Cultural Studies Review". Melbourne University Publishing.
- (May 25, 2009). "In Lebanon's Patchwork, a Focus on Armenians' Political Might". [[The New York Times]].
- Anthropological Quarterly. (1973). [[Catholic University of America Press]]. (September 2024)
- "Local authorities taking account of the major urban risks "From a case study to a global approach" The example of the City of Bourj Hammoud, Lebanon".
- "التوزيع حسب المذاهب للناخبين/ناخبات في بلدة المجذوب و مزهر، قضاء المتن الشمالي محافظة جبل لبنان في لبنان".
- Canby, Sheila R.. (2009). "Shah ʻAbbas: the remaking of Iran". [[British Museum Press]].
- Petrosyan. David. link. Institute for Central Asian and Caucasian Studies. (1998)
- {{IranCensus2006. 10
- (31 May 2015). "Հայոց Ցեղասպանութեան 100-րդ տարելիցին նւիրւած միջոցառումներ՝ Փերիոյ գաւառի Բոլորան գիւղում". [[Alik (daily).
- (1976). "[[Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia]] Volume 2".
- Kanbolat, Hasan. (2 October 2012). "Syrian Conflict Taking Toll on Turkey's Last Armenian Village".
- Zenian, David. (1 September 1992). "Havlabar: A Little Armenia on the hill".
- Hakobyan, Julia. (28 September 2007). "Havlabar: Armenian community in Tbilisi pays the price of urbanization". [[ArmeniaNow]].
- "Ethnic Groups by Major Administrative-territorial Units". National Statistics Office of Georgia.
- Tchilingirian, Hratch. "The Armenian community in Abkhazia Today". [[The Armenian Reporter.
- "Итоги переписи населения Республики Абхазия 2011 года [Results of census of Republic of Abkhazia in 2011]". Abkhazian Office of State Statistics.
- Schreck, Carl. (5 May 2006). "Sochi's Armenian Diaspora Weeps". [[The Moscow Times]].
- Rakachev, Vadim. "Этнодемографические изменения а Краснодарском Крае, 1989–1999 годы [Ethnodemographic changes in Krasnodar Krai in 1989–1999]".
- (15 April 2014). "Оценка численности населения на 1 января 2014 года по муниципальным образованиям Краснодарского края [Estimated population on January 1, 2014 by the municipalities of Krasnodar Region]". [[Russian Federal State Statistics Service]].
- link. (2 September 2007)
- "Том 3 книга 1 "Национальный состав и владение языками, гражданство"; таблица 4 "Национальный состав населения Ставропольского края по городским округам, муниципальным районам, городским населенным пунктам, сельским населенным пунктам с численностью населения 3000 человек и более"".
- "Численность населения на 1 января 2014 года по сельским поселениям Республики Дагестан".
- "Данные Всероссийской переписи населения 2002 года: таблица 02c. М.: Федеральная служба государственной статистики, 2004.".
- link. [[Russian Federal State Statistics Service]]
- Hewsen, Robert H.. (2001). "Armenia: A Historical Atlas". University of Chicago Press.
- "Историческая справка Пролетарского района города Ростова-на-Дону". Official portal City Duma and City Administration Rostov-on-Don.
- "Итоги Всероссийской Переписи Населения 2010 Года по Ростовской Области: Том 4 Национальный Состав и Владение Языками, Гражданство". [[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia).
- ""Асимметричные" Точки Опоры Армении На Ее Диаспоральные Ресурсы По Периметру Черного Моря".
- "Ethnic composition of Russia 2021 (Kaluga Oblast)".
- "Ethnic composition of Russia 2021 (Kaliningrad Oblast)".
- link. (27 June 2008)
- link. Website of the Simferopol district of the State Administration of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea
- Bittman, Mark. (4 July 2013). "This Armenian Life". [[New York Times]].
- (June 19, 2019). "Glendale Mayor Takes Over Armenia's Diaspora Affairs". [[The Armenian Weekly]].
- (7 October 2000). "Part of East Hollywood Is Designated 'Little Armenia'". [[Los Angeles Times]].
- "Little Armenia neighborhood in Los Angeles, California (CA), 90027, 90029 detailed profile". [[City-Data]].
- Howe, Jeff. (20 April 2013). "Captured in Watertown". [[The New Yorker]].
- "Finding the Passion". [[Asbarez]].
- [http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Watertown Watertown] in Armeniapedia.org
- [http://www.hayk.net/destinations/watertown-ma/ Armenians in Watertown, MA] {{Webarchive. link. (2012-12-23 in Hayk the Ubiquitous Armenian)
- (10 January 2003). "The mission of Dhaka's last Armenian".
- (6 May 2015). "Remembering the Armenians of Ethiopia".
- {{cite encyclopedia. link. **. (1986)
- Shahvar, Soli. (2009). ''Forgotten Schools: The Baha'is and Modern Education in Iran, 1899–1934''. I.B.Tauris. p. 42 "Tabriz had an elementary school and a kindergarten in each of the two Armenian districts of the city (Gala and Lilava) (...)"
- Berberian, Houri (2001). ''Armenians and the Iranian Constitutional Revolution of 1905–1911''. Westview Press. "[...) in the predominantly and at times exclusively Armenian towns of Ghala and Lilava."
- link. (1939)
- link. (1939)
- link. (1939)
- link. (1939)
- Rotariu, Traian. (1996). "Recensământul din 1850: Transilvania". Editura Presa Universitară Clujeană.
- (2004). "Romania & Moldova". Lonely Planet.
- (July 19, 2007). "Turkey: Religious Minorities Watch Closely as Election Day Approaches".
- (July 28, 2005). "Istanbul's isle of diversity". The Christian Science Monitor.
- (1989). "Istanbul". Insight Guide.
- (November 1, 1993). "The Armenian Community: What Makes It Tick".
- "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей".
- Schäfers, Marlene. (26 July 2008). "Managing the difficult balance between tourism and authenticity: Kumkapı". [[Hürriyet Daily News]].
- Nahai, Gina B.. (2000). "Moonlight on the Avenue of Faith". Washington Square Press.
- {{in lang
- Weinberg, Leonid. (1897). "[[Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary".
- "Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church (1914)". A Guide to Historic Architecture in Fresno, California.
- (2 July 2011). "The 100 Years Old Armenian Family of Yettem". [[Hetq]].
- (2007). "The Fool's Dream: The Fall of Another New Eden and the Utopian Appeal of Ethnic Solidarity". [[Utopian Studies]].
- "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей.".
- link. [[Tavrida National V.I. Vernadsky University]]. (1999)
- . (1890). "Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XI".
- Maksoudian, Krikor. (1997). "The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times".
- (2022-02-04). "ГПИБ {{!}} Ч. 4. – 1836.".
- "Сборник материалов для описания местностей и племен Кавказа – Кубанская генеалогия".
- "ПРОГУЛКА ПО СОЛОЛАКИ".
- "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей.".
- "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей.".
- "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей.".
- "Географическо-статистический словарь Российской Империи: Семёнов-Тян-Шанский Пётр Петрович — Алфавитный каталог — Электронная библиотека Руниверс".
- "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей.".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about List of Armenian ethnic enclaves — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report