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List of air stations of the Royal Navy

Naval air stations of the Royal Navy

List of air stations of the Royal Navy

Naval air stations of the Royal Navy

This is a list of naval air stations of the Royal Navy. Naval air stations are shore establishments of the Fleet Air Arm (FAA), the branch of the Royal Navy (RN) responsible for the operation of naval aircraft.

Historically, RNAS referred to the Royal Naval Air Service, which was the aviation branch of the Royal Navy. This merged in 1918 with the Royal Flying Corps, of the British Army, to form an independent service, the Royal Air Force (RAF). Currently the abbreviation RNAS stands for "Royal Naval Air Station", and in common with Royal Air Force station naming convention, is always followed by a geographical place in which the air station is located.

Between 1918 and 1939, the Royal Air Force had provided the Fleet Air Arm to the Royal Navy, and Royal Naval Air Stations were consequently operated by Royal Air force personnel.

On 24 May 1939, operation of the Fleet Air Arm was returned to full Admiralty control under the Inskip Award, with Royal Air Force personnel replaced by Royal Naval personnel, or transferring to the Royal Navy.

As Coastal Command remained part of the Royal Air Force, Royal Naval Air Stations, since 1939, have generally operated ship-borne types of aircraft when it has been necessary for them to be operated from land bases.

Current naval air stations

RNAS Culdrose (HMS ''Seahawk'')
RNAS Yeovilton (HMS ''Heron'')

The current Fleet Air Arm front-line operations are centred on two main operating bases (MOBs), each with a nearby satellite airfield: (Bold denotes Royal Navy shore establishment, italics denotes other controlled airbase with Fleet Air Arm unit)

  • RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) – Culdrose, Helston, Cornwall, England - (maritime Merlin operations, Royal Naval School of Flight Deck Operations)
    • RNAS Predannack (satellite airfield) – Mullion, Cornwall
  • RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron) – Yeovilton, Somerset, England - (Wildcat Maritime Force (MWF), Commando Helicopter Force (CHF), Joint Aviation Command, Wildcat Demo Team)
    • RNAS Merryfield (satellite airfield) – Ilton, Somerset

Other airbases

Fleet Air Arm front-line operations are supported by other airbases with activity at:

  • HMS Gannet, which is a forward operating base of the Fleet Air Arm located at Glasgow Prestwick Airport, South Ayrshire in Scotland, used by detachments of Royal Navy Merlin HM2 helicopters which are deployed from RNAS Culdrose as and when required.
  • RAF Marham - Norfolk, England, the F-35B Lightning II main operating base and a Royal Air Force station, but home to the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm 809 Naval Air Squadron, which is part of Air Combat Force, under No. 1 Group RAF.

Similarly, second-line operations are also conducted from both RNAS Culdrose, with 750 Naval Air Squadron providing training for Royal Navy Observers and Royal Air Force Weapon Systems Officers (WSOs), and RNAS Yeovilton home to 727 Naval Air Squadron with flight assessment and training, but operations are also supported by other airbases:

  • Dedicated aircrew training for all three UK armed services sits with the UK Military Flying Training System (UKMFTS).
    • RAF Barkston Heath - Lincolnshire, England, home to the Defence Elementary Flying Training School, which includes the Feet Air Arm’s 703 Naval Air Squadron as part of the UKMFTS, and which operates the Grob Prefect T1 in the elementary flying training role.
    • RAF Shawbury - Shropshire, England. Home of the tri-service No. 1 Flying Training School, which includes the Fleet Air Arm’s 705 Naval Air Squadron, flying the Airbus Juno HT1. Elements of the Central Flying School (Helicopter) Squadron train helicopter flying instructors, and the Defence College of Air and Space Operations trains air traffic controllers for both the RAF and RN.

Several former airbases are operated by defence contractor QinetiQ in the test and evaluation role, with these locations owned by the Ministry of Defence (MoD).

  • The former Royal Air Force station at Boscombe Down in Wiltshire is the main facility, and this has a Fleet Air Arm presence.
    • MOD Boscombe Down, Wiltshire, England - Test and evaluation airbase operated by QinetiQ on behalf of the MoD. The Fleet Air Arm's 744 Naval Air Squadron is part of the Air and Space Warfare Centre, but predominantly based out of MoD Boscombe Down, and forms part of the Air Test and Evaluation Centre (ATEC).

Map of stations within the UK

Map of the United Kingdom showing active naval air stations, including forward operating bases and satellite airfields, Ministry of Defence (MOD) airfields with a Royal Navy presence and Royal Air Force (RAF) stations with a Royal Navy presence. {{Location map+ | United Kingdom

Former naval air stations

When control of the Fleet Air Arm was transferred from the Royal Air Force, four of its existing airbases, in the United Kingdom, were also transferred to the Fleet Air Arm, these were: Donibristle, Lee-on-Solent, Ford, and Worthy Down. At that time when operating overseas, the Fleet Air Arm still needed to rely on lodger facilities at Royal Air Force stations abroad.

During the early period of the Second World War the Royal Navy worked to acquire its own airfields, both in the UK and near to strategic bases abroad. Some of these were purpose built and others were transferred over from the Royal Air Force.

These lists covers Fleet Air Arm establishments, located both on the British Isles and overseas. It includes Air Stations, Air Sections, Air Maintenance & Repair Yards, Lodger units at RAF bases, and training establishments. The bases are listed alphabetically, by geographical location.

A loaded Fairey Barracuda torpedo bomber taxi-ing at RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS ''Daedalus'')

Key to the types of establishments:

  • BCAS - British Commonwealth Air Station
  • MONAB - Mobile Naval Air Base
  • RAF - Royal Air Force
  • RAAF - Royal Australian Air Force
  • RCAF - Royal Canadian Air Force
  • RNAS - Royal Naval Air Station
  • RNAY - Royal Naval Air Yard
  • RNAMY - Royal Naval Aircraft Maintenance Yard
  • RNARY - Royal Naval Aircraft Repair Yard
  • RNADC - Royal Naval Aircraft Direction Centre
  • RNAE - Royal Naval Air Establishment
  • RNATE - Royal Naval Aircraft Training Establishment
  • RNTE - Royal Naval Training Establishment
  • SAAF - South African Air Force
  • TAMY - Transportable Aircraft Maintenance Yard
  • USAF - United States Air Force
  • USNAS - United States Naval Air Station
  • USNAF - United States Naval Air Facility

British Isles

This list is of former air stations of the Royal Navy within the British Isles, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man, the Inner and Outer Hebrides, the Northern Isles (Orkney and Shetland), and over six thousand smaller islands. The Channel Islands, off the north coast of France, are normally taken to be part of the British Isles. The list includes airbases wholly operated by the Admiralty and those where RN lodger units operated, sometimes under a RN Air Section.

RNASHMSRAFRN Years activeCurrent countyCountryNotes
AbbotsinchSanderlingAbbotsinch1943–1963RenfrewshireScotlandLodger facilities 1939–43. Now Glasgow Airport
n/an/aAldergrove1939–40
1977–1982County AntrimNorthern IrelandNaval units as lodgers on an RAF Base. Now Aldergrove Flying Station
AngleGoldcrestAngle1943PembrokeshireWalesFarmland
Angleseyn/aMona1915–1918AngleseyWalesAirship station
AnthornNuthatchAnthorn1944–58CumbriaEnglandNow Anthorn Radio Station
ArbroathCondorn/a1940–1971AngusScotlandNow RM Condor
AyrWagtail Heathfield
Ayr1944–46South AyrshireScotland
Bactonn/aBacton1915–19NorfolkEngland
BallyhalbertCorncrakeBallyhalbert1945County DownNorthern Ireland
BallykellySealionBallykelly1962–1971County LondonderryNorthern IrelandRAF station hosting Joint Ant-Submarine School from 1947, RN having lodger status. Joint RAF-RN station from 1962. Now Shackleton Barracks
BecclesHornbill IIBeccles1945-53SuffolkEnglandLodger facilities from No.16 Group RAF. Transferred on loan to the Admiralty in July 1945
BelfastGadwall
Gannet IIISydenham1943–1973County AntrimNorthern Irelandtitle=Belfasturl=https://www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/FAA-Bases/Belfast.htmwork=Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present dayaccess-date=12 May 2024}} Now George Best Belfast City Airport
n/an/aBenbeculaWestern IslesScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Benbecula Airport and RRH Benbecula.
n/an/aBensonOxfordshireEnglandLodger facilities only. Now RAF Benson
n/an/aBircham NewtonNorfolkEnglandLodger facilities only.
n/an/aBoscombe DownWiltshireEnglandRN Air Section. Now MoD Boscombe Down
BramcoteGamecockBramcote1946–58WarwickshireEnglandTransferred from No.4 Group RAF to the Admiralty on 1 December 1946. Now Gamecock Barracks
n/an/aBratton1943–44ShropshireEnglandProvided training facilities for RNAS Hinstock during 1943/44
BrawdyGoldcrest
Goldcrest IIBrawdy1946–1971PembrokeshireWalesNow Cawdor Barracks
BungayEuropa IIBungay
Flixton1945–46SuffolkEnglandFormer USAAF airfield, transferred from the Air Ministry on loan in September 1945
BurscoughRingtailn/a1943–46LancashireEngland
Bush Barnn/aBush Barn
No. 44 SLG1944–45OxfordshireEnglandTransferred from Ministry of Aircraft Production on loan July 1944. On the books of Kestrel.
Calshotn/aCalshot1913–22HampshireEngland
Campbeltown Landrail
Landrail IIn/a1940–45Argyll & ButeScotlandLocated 1 mile SE of RAF Machrihanish, grass landing ground north of the B843.
Capeln/aFolkestone1915–19KentEngland
Cattewatern/aCattewater
Mount Batten1917–18DevonEngland
Charlton HorethorneHeron IICharlton Horethorne1942–45SomersetEnglandOriginally lodger facility at RAF station. Transferred to Admiralty on loan July 1942.
Chingfordn/aChingford1915–19Greater LondonEnglandNow William Girling Reservoir
n/aRavenChristchurch?-1945DorsetEnglandLodger facilities with a Naval Air Section and the Naval Air Radio Installation Unit.
n/a (Station in Reserve)n/aCluntoe1947-mid 1950sCounty TyroneNorthern IrelandUsed occasionally.
Covehithen/aCovehithe1915–19SuffolkEngland
Cowdray Parkn/an/a1941–45West SussexEnglandPrivate airfield requisitioned for the storage of obsolescent naval aircraft.
CrailBruce
JackdawCrail1940–1961FifeScotland
RNAS Training Establishment, CranwellDaedalus
ThunderboltCranwell1916–1918LincolnshireEnglandNow Royal Air Force College
CulhamHornbilln/a1944–1953OxfordshireEnglandNow Culham Science Centre
Culmheadn/aCulmhead
ChurchstantonSomersetEnglandLodger facilities only. Now Culmhead Business Centre
DaleGoldcrestDale1943–48PembrokeshireWalesFarmland/caravan sites
n/an/aDeffordWorcestershireEnglandRN Air Section attached to Telecommunications Flying Unit RAF.
n/an/aDetling1940–41KentEnglandLodger facilities only.
n/an/aDocking1942–44NorfolkEnglandLodger facilities only.
DonibristleMerlinDonibristle1939–1959FifeScotland
DounreayTern III1944–54HighlandScotlandNever commissioned.
DremNighthawkDrem1945–46East LothianScotlandLodger facilities until 1945.
DundeeCondor IIDundee1941–44Dundee CityScotlandSeaplane base / repair depot.
n/an/aDundonald1944South AyrshireScotlandLodger facilities only.
DuninoJackdaw IIDunino1942–46FifeScotland
n/an/aDuxford1941–43CambridgeshireEnglandLodger facilities only.
East Fortunen/aEast Fortune1915–18East LothianScotlandNational Museum of Flight
East HavenPeewit1943–46AngusScotland
Eastchurchn/aEastchurch1910–1918KentEnglandNow HM Prison Standford Hill
EastleighRavenEastleigh
Southampton1917–20, 1935–39, 1939–1947HampshireEnglandNow Southampton Airport
EglintonGannetEglinton1943–1959
1960–63County LondonderryNorthern IrelandNow City of Derry Airport
EvantonFieldfareEvanton
Novar1944–48HighlandScotland
Fairlopn/aFairlop1916-18EssexEnglandPlaying fields, to north of WW2 RAF Fairlop
FearnOwlFearn1942–46HighlandScotland
Felixstowen/aFelixstowe1913–19SuffolkEnglandSee Seaplane Experimental Station
Fishguardn/a1917–19PembrokeshireWales
FordPeregrineFord
Ford Junction1939–1958West SussexEnglandNow HM Prison Ford
n/an/aFraserburghAberdeenshireScotlandLodger facilities only.
Goldhangern/aGoldhanger1915–16EssexEnglandFarmland
GosportSiskinGosport1940–56HampshireEngland
GrimsetterRobinGrimsetter1943–45OrkneyScotlandNow Kirkwall Airport
HaldonHeron IIHaldon1941–43DevonEngland
HalesworthSparrowhawkHalesworth1945–46SuffolkEnglandLodger facilities until 1945
HatstonSparrowhawk
Tern II1939–1945OrkneyScotland
Heath Rown/aHeathrow1944–45Greater LondonEnglandLodger facilities for a flight of 781 Naval Air Squadron only. Now Heathrow airport
HenstridgeDippern/a1943–46
1946–1954SomersetEnglandHenstridge Airfield, One of only 2 RNAS stations with 5 runways (Arbroath being the other), one of which had a dummy deck landing area with arrestor system for carrier training
HinstockGodwitOllerton1943–47ShropshireEngland
Hornsea Meren/aAtwick?-1918East YorkshireEngland
InskipNightjarn/a1943–46LancashireEngland
Jerseyn/aHelier1940JerseyChannel IslandsRequisitioned by the Admiralty. RN Air Section, on the books of Kestrel. Jersey Airport
KeteHarriern/a1945–1961PembrokeshireWales
Kingsnorthn/aKingsnorth1914–25KentEnglandWW1 airship station on Isle of Grain on south bank of R Thames
KirkistownCorncrake IIKirkistown1945–46County DownNorthern IrelandLodger facilities only during WWII. Satellite airfield from July 1945.
n/an/aLangham1942–44NorfolkEnglandLodger facilities only.
Lawrenny FerryDaedalus IIn/a1942–43PembrokeshireWalesRiverbank slipway
Lee-on-SolentAriel
DaedalusLee-on-Solent1939–1995HampshireEngland
n/an/aLeuchars?-1938
1972–78FifeScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Leuchars Station
Limavadyn/aLimavady1944
1945–?County LondonderryNorthern IrelandLodger facilities during 1944. Naval charge from 1945.
Long Keshn/aLong Kesh1944–45County AntrimNorthern IrelandLodger facilities only.
LossiemouthFulmarLossiemouth1946–1972MorayScotlandNow RAF Lossiemouth. RN lodger status 1972–79.
Luce Bayn/aWest Freugh1940–43Dumfries and GallowayScotlandLodger facilities only. Now MoD West Freugh
LudhamFlycatcherLudham1944–?NorfolkEnglandFarmland/private airstrip
LympneBuzzard
Daedalus IILympne1939–1940KentEnglandBuzzard - Support of disembarked squadrons, Daedalus II - Technical training of Air Apprentices and Air Fitters
MachrihanishLandrailMachrihanish1941–46
1951–52Argyll & ButeScotlandNow Campbeltown Airport
MacmerryNighthawk IIMacmerry1945–46East LothianScotland
ManstonManston1933–35
WW2
1974KentEnglandUsed by FAA squadron between 1933 and 1935. Lodger facilities during WW2 and used by 845 Naval Air Squadron briefly during early 1974. Now Manston Airport
MaydownShrike
Gannet IIMaydown1943–45County LondonderryNorthern Ireland
Middle WallopFlycatcherMiddle Wallop1945–46HampshireEnglandNow Middle Wallop Flying Station
MilltownFulmar IIMilltown1946–1972MorayScotland
Milton
Pembroken/aCarew Cheriton
Pembroke1914–18PembrokeshireWales
Narboroughn/aNarboroughAug 1916-1916NorfolkEnglandFarmland to NE of RAF Marham
n/an/aNorth Coates1940–41LincolnshireEngland
Nutts CornerPintailNutts Corner1945–46County AntrimNorthern Ireland
n/an/aPembroke Dock1940–41PembrokeshireWalesLodger facilities only.
PeplowGodwit IIPeplow1945–49ShropshireEngland
n/an/aPerranporth1944CornwallEnglandLodger facilities only.
n/an/aPeterhead1942–44AberdeenshireScotlandLodger facilities only.
PortlandOspreyPortland1959–1999DorsetEnglandAlso previously HMS Sarepta
PrestwickGannetPrestwick1971–2016South AyrshireScotlandNow Glasgow Prestwick Airport
Pulhamn/aPulham1915-1918NorfolkEnglandAirship station
Rattray Head
Rattray
CrimondMerganserOct 1944–
Sept 1946AberdeenshireScotland
RedcarRedcar1915–1919North YorkshireEngland
RoboroughDrake IIRoborough1939–1942
PostwarDevonEnglandNow Plymouth City Airport
RonaldswayUrleyRonaldsway1944–46Isle of Man
SandbanksDaedalusn/a1940–43DorsetEngland
n/an/aSt Davids1947–1961PembrokeshireWalesUsed by Airworks Air Direction Training Unit
n/an/aSt Mawgan
Trebelzue1954–56CornwallEnglandUsed by 744 Naval Air Squadron
St MerrynCurlew
Vulure1940–1956CornwallEngland
SkaebraeTern IISkaebrae1940–?OrkneyScotlandLodger facilities only initially.
n/an/aSkitten1940–41HighlandScotlandLodger facilities only.
South Denesn/aGreat Yarmouth1913–20NorfolkEnglandBase for both land and seaplanes that shot down three Zeppelins during WWI
Speken/aSpeke1942–45MerseysideEnglandLodger facilities only initially, housed a RN Air Section. Now Liverpool John Lennon Airport
StornowayMentor IIStornoway1940–41
1943–44Western IslesScotlandSeaplanes operated from Stornoway harbour 1940–41. Subsequently, lodger facilities available at RAF Stornoway airfield.
StrettonBlackcapn/a1942–1958CheshireEngland
Sullom Voen/aSullom Voe1940–41ShetlandScotlandLodger unit on an RAF seaplane base.
n/an/aSumburgh1941–42ShetlandScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Sumburgh Airport
Tangmeren/aTangmere1942–50West SussexEnglandLodger facilities only initially, the Naval Air Fighting Development Unit was present at some point.
Thorney Islandn/aThorney Island1940–48West SussexEnglandLodger facilities only initially, used by the Naval Air Sea Warfare Development Unit at some point. Now Baker Barracks
Trescon/aTresco1917–19Isles of Scilly, CornwallEngland
n/an/aTurnhouse1942–44City of EdinburghScotlandLodger facilities only. Now Edinburgh Airport
TwattTernn/a1941–1957OrkneyScotlandPurpose built by the Admiralty, on books of Sparrowhawk, then independent Command Tern
Walmern/aWalmer1917–1918KentEnglandHawkshill Freedown (open land)
WoodvaleRingtail IIWoodvale1942–45
1945–46MerseysideEnglandLodger facilities only initially, satellite airfield postwar.
Worthy DownKestrel
ArielWorthy Down1938–39
1939–1950
1952–1960HampshireEnglandLodger facilities only pre WWII. Now Worthy Down Camp
ZealsHummingbirdZeals1945–46WiltshireEngland

Weapons Ranges

List of former Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm air weapons ranges (AWR) within the United Kingdom,although FAA aircraft have used other weapons ranges in the UK and abroad, operated by other authorities:

NameCommissionedRAFRN Years activeCurrent countyCountryNotes
RNAS Banffn/aRAF Banff1947-72AberdeenshireScotlandtitle=Banffurl=https://www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/FAA-Bases/Banff.htmwork=Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present dayaccess-date=24 May 2024}} Part of the site is now Boyndie wind farm.
Royal Navy Aircraft Range Lilstockn/an/a- 2014SomersetEnglandCoastal range on Bridgwater Bay, controlled by RNAS Yeovilton. From 1995 the site was reclassified as a helicopter gunnery range only.
RNAS Tainn/aRAF Tain1946–72HighlandScotlandTain Air Weapons Range. Parented by RNAS Lossiemouth, transferred from RAF at the same time. Air-to-ground weapons range on coast next to Tain airfield.
RNAS TreliggaVulture IIn/a1940-55CornwallEnglandFleet Air Arm live firing range & emergency landing ground under control of RNAS St Merryn, then RNAS Culdrose from 1953.

Overseas

Supermarine Walrus at Royal Naval Air Station Bermuda at Boaz Island

This list is of former air stations of the Royal Navy located outside of the British Isles. The list includes airbases wholly operated by the Admiralty and those where lodger facilities from the RAF were granted and operated under a RN Air Section.

RNASHMSRAFRN Years activeCurrent countyCountryNotes
AboukirNile IIAboukir1935–42Egypt EgyptLodger facilities for a RN Air Section on RAF Station
Addu AtollHaitian
MaragaGan1942-45Maldives MaldivesPurpose built for the Admiralty. Now Gan International Airport
AndrakakaIroncladAndrakaka1942-43Madagascar MadagascarCaptured Vichy French airfield, RN Air Section
ArcherfieldNabsford
Nabreekien/a1945–46QueenslandAustralia AustraliaRNAMY Archerfield used for:
TAMY I (Transportable Aircraft Maintenance Yard No. 1)
MONAB VII
ArgentiaAvalon IIIn/a1943–44NewfoundlandCanada CanadaLodger facilities for RN Air Section at US Naval Air Station Argentia, now Naval Station Argentia
BankstownNabberleyn/a1944–46New South WalesAustralia AustraliaMONAB II. Now Bankstown Airport
Bermudan/a1939-44Sandys ParishBermuda BermudaOperated from North Yard of Royal Naval Dockyard, Bermuda on Ireland Island until relocating to Boaz Island in 1940. Care-and-maintenance status by 1945. Disposed of with other Admiralty and War Office land in 1950s
BrunswickSakern/a1943-45MaineUSA United StatesU.S. Naval Air Station loaned to the Admiralty
CoimbatoreGarudan/a1942–46CochinBritish India British Indian EmpireAircraft Repair Yard. Parent station to: RN Air Section Cochin, RN Air Station Sulur. Now Coimbatore International Airport
Colombo RacecourseBherundaColombo Racecourse1943–45ColomboBritish Ceylon British CeylonNow Colombo Racecourse
DartmouthSeabornn/a1940–46Nova ScotiaCanada CanadaLodger facilities for an RN air section at an RCAF base only. Now CFB Shearwater
DekheilaGrebe
Nile IILG-34/LG-2351940–46Egypt Egypt
DurbanKongonin/a1940-46DurbanFlag_of_South_Africa_(1928–1994).svg South AfricaR.N. Air Section Durban at S.A.A.F. Station, Stamford Hill
FayidPhoenixFayid1941-46Egypt EgyptR.N. Aircraft Repair Yard. RAF station transferred to Admiralty control
Floyd Bennett FieldSakern/a1942-USA United Statestitle=Floyd Bennett Fieldurl=https://www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/FAA-Bases/Floyd_Bennett.htmwork=Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present dayaccess-date=13 May 2024}}
Hal FarFalconHal Far1929–50
1952–67Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg Malta
HastingsSpurwingHastings1943–44Flag of Sierra Leone (1916–1961).svg British Sierra LeoneLodger facilities until 1943
HiswaRapaxHiswaAden Aden ProtectorateLodger facility for an RN Air Section on RAF station. Transferred to the Admiralty for development as Royal Naval Air Station
Jervis BayNabswickn/a1945–46New South WalesAustralia AustraliaMONAB V
Kai TakNabcatcher
FlycatcherKai Tak1938–40
1945-78Kowloon BayBritish Hong Kong Hong KongMONAB VIII. Lodger facilities 1948 - 1978
KaldadarnesBaldur IIKaldadarnes1943Flag of Iceland (1918-1944).svg IcelandLodger facilities for an RN Air Section
KatukurundaUkussaKatukurunda1942-46KatukurundaBritish Ceylon British Ceylon.Transferred from the Royal Air Force in 1942 and returned in 1946. Now Katukurunda Airport
KilindiniKipangan/a1942–44MombasaBritish East Africa Kenya
KomendaWaraTakoradiOct–Dec 1943Gold Coast Gold CoastNow Takoradi Airport
LewistonSakern/a1943–45MaineUSA United StatesNow Auburn/Lewiston Municipal Airport
Mackinnon RoadTana
Kipanga IIn/a1942–44Taita-TavetaBritish East Africa KenyaNow Mackinnon Road Airport
MaharagamaMonaran/a1943–46MaharagamaBritish Ceylon British CeylonRoyal Naval Air Ceylonese Training Establishment in Maharagama which was later taken over by the National Teachers' Training College.
MaryboroughNabstockn/a1945–46QueenslandAustralia AustraliaMONAB VI
Minneryan/aMinnerya1942–46British Ceylon British CeylonLodger facilities only. Now Hingurakgoda Airport
NairobiKorongon/a1942-44NairobiBritish East Africa KenyaR.N. Aircraft Repair Yard. Reserve aircraft storage
NorfolkSakern/aUSA United Statestitle=Norfolkurl=https://www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/FAA-Bases/Norfolk.htmwork=Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present dayaccess-date=13 May 2024}}
NowraNabbington
Nabswickn/aJan–Nov 1945
1945–1946New South WalesAustralia AustraliaMONAB I
MONAB V. Now HMAS Albatross (air station)
PalisadoesMalabar III
Buzzardn/a1941–43KingstonJamaica JamaicaNow Norman Manley International Airport
PiarcoMalabar II
Goshawkn/a1940–46Trinidad and TobagoNow Piarco International Airport
PonamNabaronn/aApr–Nov 1945Admiralty IslandsFlag of the Territory of New Guinea.svg Papua New GuineaMONAB IV. Former United States Navy airstrip transferred to the RN on loan
Port ReitzKipangaPort Reitz1942-44MombasaBritish East Africa KenyaLodger facilities for an RN Air Section at an RAF station. Now Moi International Airport
PuttalamRajaliyan/a1942–45Puttalam DistrictBritish Ceylon British CeylonNow SLAF Palavi (Sri Lanka Air Force Palavi).
Quonset PointAsburyn/a1942–43Rhode IslandUSA United StatesNow Quonset Point Air National Guard Station
Ras el-Tin PointNileApr 1939–
Jun 1946AlexandriaEgypt Egypt
SchofieldsNabthorpe
Nabstockn/aFeb–Nov 1945
Nov 1945–June 1946New South WalesAustralia AustraliaMONAB III
MONAB VI. Now HMAS Nirimba, up for sale.
SembawangSimbang
NabrockSembawang1939-71Flag of Singapore (1946-1959).svg SingaporeMONAB IX. Now Sembawang Air Base
Sigiriyan/aSigiriyaBritish Ceylon British CeylonLodger facilities only. Now Sigiriya Airport
SquantumSakern/a1943-44Norfolk County, MassachusettsUSA United Statestitle=Squantumurl=https://www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/FAA-Bases/Squantum.htmwork=Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present dayaccess-date=13 May 2024}}
SulurVairin/a1944-46British India British Indian EmpireNow Sulur Air Force Station
TafaraouriCormorant IIn/a1943-44Algeria Algeriatitle=Tafaraouriurl=https://www.royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk/FAA-Bases/Tafarouri.htmwork=Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present dayaccess-date=13 May 2024}} Now Oran Tafraoui Airport
TakaliGoldfinch
St AngeloTa Kali1945–53Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg Malta1943 RN Lodger unit, 1944 Transferred to RN on temporary loan in February, 1945 Full control transferred to Admiralty in April
TambaramValluruTambaram1944–45MadrasBritish India British Indian EmpireNow Tambaram Air Force Station
TangaKilelen/a1942–44Flag of Tanganyika (1923–1961).svg TanganyikaNow Tanga Airport
TrincomaleeBambaraChina Bay1940-50TrincomaleeBritish Ceylon British CeylonLodger facility for RN Air Section from August 1940. Station transferred to the Admiralty on 15 November 1944 and renamed RNAS Trincomalee. Now China Bay Airport
Vizagapatamn/aVizagapatam1944-45British India British Indian EmpireLodger facilities for an RN Fleet Requirements Unit. Now Visakhapatnam Airport
VoiTana
Kipanga IIn/a1944British East Africa KenyaNever commissioned
Wingfield Malagasn/a1942–46Western CapeFlag_of_South_Africa_(1928–1994).svg South AfricaNow SAS Wingfield
YarmouthCanada
Seabornn/a1943-45Nova ScotiaCanada CanadaLodger facilities for an RN air section at an RCAF base only. RCAF Station Yarmouth

Mobile Naval Air Base

Main article: Mobile Naval Air Base

The Mobile Operational Naval Air Base (MONAB) were designed to have all the capabilities of an air station or an aircraft carrier, to support the Fleet Air Arm, and that could be deployed anywhere around the world. There were eleven commissioned units, ten MONABs and one Transportable Aircraft Maintenance Yard (TAMY), ten of these saw active service for the British Pacific Fleet:

Unit nameShip's nameCommissionedPaid OffLocated
MONAB I28 October 194415 November 1945Nowra, Australia
MONAB II18 November 194431 March 1946Bankstown, Australia
MONAB III4 December 194415 November 1945Schofields, New South Wales, Australia
MONAB IV1 January 194510 November 1945[Ponam Island
MONAB V1 Feb 194518 Mar 1946[Jervis Bay, Australia
MONAB VI1 Apr 19459 Jun 1946Maryborough, Queensland, Australia
MONAB VII1 Jun 19455 Nov 1945Meeandah, Brisbane, Australia
MONAB VIII1 Jul 19451 Apr 1947Kai Tak, Hong Kong
MONAB IX1 Aug 194515 Dec 1945Sembawang, Singapore
MONAB X1 Sep194512 Oct 1945Middle Wallop, Hampshire, England
TAMY I1 Feb 194531 Mar 1946Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Former naval air stations by ship name (HMS xxx)

HMS means His Majesty's Ship (or Her Majesty's Ship).

Some smaller and some very early Naval Air Stations in the list above were not commissioned as HM Ship(s). Those below were commissioned and, therefore, have a ship's name. Royal Navy shore bases and naval air stations have traditionally been named in the same manner as seagoing ships.

Officers were appointed to HMS xxx rather than to RNAS xxx and, similarly, ratings' Service Certificates will show only the name of the ship when drafted to a Naval Air Station. Thus, this list may help when researching family history records.

HMSNearest TownCountyCountryCurrent use
South WonstonHampshireEngland
Lee-on-the-SolentHampshireEnglandSolent Airport Daedalus
WinchesterHampshireEngland
Quonset PointRhode IslandUnited StatesQuonset Point Air National Guard Station
TrincomaleeCeylonChina Bay Airport
ColomboCeylonColombo Racecourse
HMS BlackcapStrettonCheshireEngland
HMS BuzzardLympneKentEnglandIndustrial estate
PalisadoesKingstonJamaica
HMS CondorArbroathAngusScotlandRM Condor
HMS CorncrakeBallyhalbertCounty DownNorthern IrelandHousing
HMS Corncrake IIPortavogieCounty DownNorthern IrelandKirkistown Circuit
St MerrynCornwallEnglandFarmland
Lee-on-the-SolentHampshireEnglandSolent Airport Daedalus
LympneKentEnglandIndustrial Estate
SandbanksDorsetEnglandin Poole Harbour
LawrennyPembrokeshireWalesRiverbank slipway
TemplecombeDorsetEngland
BungaySuffolkEnglandFarmland
HMS FalconĦal FarMaltaIndustrial Estate
EvantonRoss and CromartyScotlandIndustrial Estate
LudhamNorfolkEnglandFarmland/private airstrip
Middle WallopHampshireEnglandAAC Middle Wallop
Kai TakKowloon BayHong KongKai Tak Development
LossiemouthMorayshireScotlandRAF Lossiemouth
ElginMorayshireScotlandMilltown airfield
SydenhamBelfastNorthern IrelandSydenham Airport 1938–1941, RAF Belfast 1941-1943 and 1973–1978, Belfast City Airport (George Best Belfast City Airport) 1978-present
BramcoteWarwickshireEnglandGamecock Barracks
EglintonCo. LondonderryNorthern IrelandCity of Derry Airport
HMS GannetPrestwickSouth AyrshireScotlandGlasgow Prestwick Airport
MaydownCo. LondonderryNorthern IrelandIndustry
HMS Gannet IIISydenhamBelfastNorthern IrelandGeorge Best Belfast City Airport
CoimbatoreIndia
OllertonShropshireEngland
HMS GodwitPeplowShropshireEngland
Weston-under-LizardShropshireEnglandGround in Weston Park
AnglePembrokeshireWalesFarmland
BrawdyPembrokeshireWalesCawdor Barracks
DalePembrokeshireWales
BrawdyPembrokeshireWalesCawdor Barracks
Ta' QaliMaltaPark
PiarcoTrinidadPiarco International Airport
AlexandriaEgypt
Charlton HorethorneSomersetEnglandFarmland
Haldon HillsDevonEngland
Culham, AbingdonOxfordshireEnglandFusion research facility
BecclesSuffolkEnglandVarious
ZealsWiltshireEnglandFarmland
Scapa FlowOrkneyScotland?
CrailFifeScotland
KingsbarnsFifeScotland
CochinIndia
South WonstonHampshireEnglandWorthy Down Camp
TangaTanzania
KilindiniMombasa CountyKenya
Mackinnon RoadTaita-Taveta CountyKenya
Moi International AirportMombasa CountyKenyaMoi International Airport
DurbanSouth Africa
NairobiKenya
HMS LandrailMachrihanishArgyllshireScotlandCampbeltown Airport
CampbeltownArgyllshireScotland
HMS MalabarBoaz IslandSandys ParishBermudaAll shore personnel at Bermuda, including RNAS, belonged to the stone frigate HMS Malabar. Operated from North Yard of Royal Naval Dockyard, Bermuda on Ireland Island until relocating to Boaz Island in 1940. Care-and-maintenance status by 1945. Disposed of with other Admiralty and War Office land in 1950s. Housing.
Cape TownWestern CapeSouth AfricaWingfield Aerodrome
StornowayOuter HebridesScotlandStornoway Airport
HMS MerganserRattrayAberdeenshireScotlandLong range radio station
DonibristleFifeScotlandDalgety Bay
Ponam IslandPapua New Guinea
BankstownAustraliaBankstown Airport
NowraAustraliaHMAS Albatross
Kowloon BayKowloon PeninsulaHong Kong
Middle WallopHampshireEngland
PinkenbaBrisbaneAustralia
SembawangSingapore
BrisbaneQueenslandAustraliaArcherfield Airport
MaryboroughQueenslandAustralia
Jervis BayNew South WalesAustraliaJervis Bay Airfield
SchofieldsNew South WalesAustraliaRAAF Station Schofields
DremEast LothianScotlandFarmland/industry/RAF Drem Museum
HaddingtonEast LothianScotlandFarmland/industry
InskipLancashireEnglandFarmland/industry
AlexandriaEgyptFarmland
AnthornCumbriaEnglandAnthorn Radio Station
HMS OspreyPortlandDorsetEnglandCoastguard base
FearnRoss and CromartyScotland
East HavenAngusScotland
HMS PeregrineFordWest SussexEngland
FayedIsmailia GovernorateEgypt
CrumlinCo. AntrimNorthern Ireland
PuttalamNorth Western ProvinceCeylon
HiswaAden Protectorate
EastleighHampshireEnglandSouthampton International Airport
Burscough/OrmskirkLancashireEngland
WoodvaleMerseysideEngland
KirkwallOrkneyScotlandKirkwall Airport
HMS SanderlingAbbotsinchRenfrewshireScotlandGlasgow Airport
Quonset PointRhode IslandUnited StatesQuonset Point Air National Guard Station
Plaine MagnienMauritiusSir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport
PortlandDorsetEngland
HalifaxNova ScotiaCanadaCFB Shearwater
BallykellyCo. LondonderryNorthern IrelandShackleton Barracks
RatmalanaWestern ProvinceSri LankaRatmalana Airport
MaydownCo. LondonderryNorthern IrelandIndustry
SembawangSingaporeSembawang Air Base
HMS SiskinGosportHampshireEngland
KirkwallOrkneyScotlandIndustrial Estate
HMS SparrowhawkHalesworthSuffolkEnglandagricultural use
HastingsWestern AreaSierra Leone
HMS TernTwattOrkneyScotland
KirkwallOrkneyScotlandIndustrial Estate
HMS Tern IIIDounreayCaithnessScotlandVulcan Naval Reactor Test Establishment
KalutaraWestern ProvinceCeylonKatukurunda Airport
RonaldswayIsle of ManIsle of Man Airport
CoimbatoreTamil NaduIndiaSulur Air Force Station
MadrasMadras StateIndiaTambaram Air Force Station
St MerrynCornwallEnglandFarmland
HMS Vulture IITreliggaCornwallEnglandFarmland
HeathfieldSouth AyrshireScotlandHousing estate
Sekondi-TakoradiGhanaTakoradi Airport

References

Citations

Bibliography

References

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  2. (8 December 2023). "Return of the Immortals sees second F-35 Lightning Squadron join the frontline".
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  12. Oxford English Dictionary: "British Isles: a geographical term for the islands comprising Great Britain and Ireland with all their offshore islands including the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands."
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  14. "Great Yarmouth Air Station in the First World War".
  15. "Banff". Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present day.
  16. "Banff (Boyndie)". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust.
  17. (9 January 2021). "Why is there a giant concrete arrow on…".
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  19. [http://www.fleetairarmoa.org/pages/images_pages/page26.htm Fleet Air Arm Officers' Association, FAAOA]
  20. "H.M.S. MONARA".
  21. "Norfolk". Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present day.
  22. "Sri Lanka Air Force Palavi". Sri Lanka Air Force.
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