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Lincoln University (New Zealand)

New Zealand university

Lincoln University (New Zealand)

Summary

New Zealand university

FieldValue
nameLincoln University
native_namemi
imageLincoln University logo.svg
former_nameCanterbury Agricultural College
mottoScientia et industria cum probitate (Latin)
mottoengScience and industry with integrity
established1878
1990 (university status)
endowment(31 December 2021)
chancellorBruce Gemmell
vice_chancellorGrant Edwards
cityLincoln, Canterbury
country
New Zealand
campusUniversity town
58 ha (143 acres)
total_staff576 (EFTE, 2023)
students3,123 (EFTS, 2023)
doctoral167 (EFTS, 2023)
typePublic agricultural research university
website
postgrad1,346 (EFTS, 2023)
undergrad1,479 (EFTS, 2023)
academic_staff191 (EFTE, 2023)
administrative_staff252 (EFTE, 2023)
logo_size250px

1990 (university status) New Zealand 58 ha (143 acres)

Lincoln University (Māori: Te Whare Wānaka o Aoraki) is a public university in New Zealand that was formed in 1990 when Lincoln College, Canterbury was made independent of the University of Canterbury. Founded in 1878, it is the oldest agricultural teaching institution in the Southern Hemisphere. It remains the smallest university in New Zealand (by enrolment) and one of the eight public universities. The campus is situated on 50 ha of land located about 15 km outside the city of Christchurch, in Lincoln, Canterbury.

In 2018 Lincoln University had 2695 Equivalent Full Time Students (EFTS) and 633 full-time equivalent staff (188 Academic, 135 Administration and Support, 65 Research and Technical, 273 Farms and Operational).

Lincoln University is a member of the Euroleague for Life Sciences.

History

School of Agriculture of Canterbury University College

The Lincoln School of Agriculture in 1881

Lincoln University established itself in 1878 as the School of Agriculture of Canterbury University College, opening in July 1880. By 1885 it had 56 students, 32 of them in residence, and all classes were held in the main building (later known as Ivey Hall). The teaching staff included the head of the school William Ivey (who taught agriculture), George Gray (Chemistry and Physics), who remained on staff until 1915, Eric Manley Clarke (mathematics, surveying, and book-keeping; son of the English geodesist Alexander Ross Clarke), and part-time lecturer Thomas Hill (Veterinary Science).

The 660 acre college farm was worked by the students, who took part in ploughing, milking, and stock management, as well as taking lectures on agricultural science and chemistry.

Canterbury Agricultural College

Ivey Hall in 1968

From 1896 to 1961, it served students under the name Canterbury Agricultural College, and offered qualifications of the University of New Zealand until that institution's demise.

Lincoln University

From 1961 to 1990, it was known as Lincoln College, a constituent college of the University of Canterbury, until achieving autonomy in 1990 as Lincoln University. It is the oldest agricultural teaching institution in the Southern Hemisphere. It remains the smallest university in New Zealand.

In March 2009, the Crown Research Institute AgResearch announced that it planned to merge with Lincoln University. However, Lincoln University rejected the plan later that year over financial concerns.

On 18 November 2010, after a period of consultation, it was confirmed that a merger between Lincoln University and Telford Rural Polytechnic would go ahead, with the merger taking effect on 1 January 2011.

On 18 June 2013, a new blueprint for the Selwyn campus was announced which included the "Lincoln Hub" concept previously announced by the Government on 29 April 2013.

Campuses and facilities

heritage site
1972 Lincoln College campus map
  • The oldest building on campus is Ivey Hall, built in 1878 as the main teaching, administration, and residential building. It was designed in the Jacobethan style by Christchurch architect Frederick Strouts. As well as lecture theatres, laboratories, and a museum, the College Director William Ivey, his family, and the students resided here. A "West Wing" was added in 1881 for additional student accommodation and study rooms (West Ivey was damaged in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake and reopened in 2025). Extensively remodelled and expanded in 1989, Ivey Hall now houses the George Forbes Memorial Library.
  • Memorial Hall, designed by Cecil Wood, was built in 1923–24 to commemorate the loss of former Lincoln students who died in World War I; two thirds of the costs were raised by the Old Boy's Students' Association. It later commemorated the dead of World War II. Extensively damaged along with Ivey West in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake, it was formally reopened in 2025.
  • The Laboratories were built in 1929, and became the McCaskill Building, before being replaced by the School of Landscape Architecture Building in 2009.
  • The Lodge, a residence for the College Principal, was built in 1945. Until this time the Principal and his family had lived in Ivey Hall.
Hudson Hall in the 1950s, shortly after it was constructed
  • The first major hall of residence on campus was Hudson Hall, named after College Principal Eric Hudson: its foundation stone was laid by Prime Minister Peter Fraser in July 1949, and it opened in 1953. Hudson Hall had bed and study accommodation for 184 students. It is now largely an administration building.
  • Lincoln University has six halls of residence, of which Hudson Hall is the oldest. Colombo Hall, Lowrie Hall and Stevens Hall all opened in 1970, with Centennial Hall opening in 1978, Lincoln University's centenary year. The newest hall of residence is Southland Hall, built in 1993.
  • The George Forbes Building, named after former Prime Minister George Forbes, began construction in 1957 and opened in 1960. This was the college's first purpose-built library, housing 10,000 books. Over the years the library expanded, and the present high-rise building was constructed in 1975. The library eventually outgrew the Forbes Building, and the George Forbes Memorial Library has been housed in Ivey Hall since 1989.
  • Gillespie Hall, also known as the Student Union or Lincoln Union, consists of three buildings (Union, Annex, and Link) designed and built between 1962 and 1988. It was named after former Chairman William Gillespie, who had died in 1960. After the 2010 earthquake it was considered earthquake prone, and has been closed since 2010.
Hilgendorf Building, pictured in 1967 shortly before it was opened
  • The Hilgendorf Building, constructed in 1968, was designed by Trengrove, Trengrove and Marshall Architects (now Totem Studio Architects) to cater to 550 full-time students. Named after early Lincoln lecturer Frederick William Hilgendorf, it was a concrete brutalist building, and was badly damaged in the 2010 earthquake and closed for repair. After engineering testing it was deemed unsalvageable and was demolished in 2015.
  • The Hilgendorf's companion, the Burns Building, was constructed in a similar style, and the complex of two buildings with their lecture theatres and computer centre were often referred to as the Hilgendorf Wing and Burns Wing. Named after past Principal Malcolm Burns, Burns opened in 1976.
  • The Stewart Building, which opened in 1990, is named after another past Principal, James D. Stewart. With two large lecture theatres each seating several hundred, its computerised teaching aids and audiovisual capacity were considered cutting-edge for New Zealand in 1990.
  • Built in 1990 to provide lecture and seminar space for a rapidly-increasing intake of Commerce students, the Commerce Building sits on what was the Ivey Hall gardens.
  • The cafe and dining hall Mrs O's was built in 2011 to incorporate the original dining hall building, then redesigned for earthquake safety and reopened in 2014. It is named after Mrs Joan O'Loughlin, one of Lincoln College's longest-serving staff (1966–1998), a cleaner and tea attendant much-loved by students. File:Lodge, Lincoln MRD 1.jpeg|The Lodge File:Hudson MRD 3.jpeg|Hudson Hall File:Burns Building, Lincoln University, New Zealand 24.jpg|Burns Building File:Forbes MRD.jpeg|Forbes Building File:Commerce Building MRD 3.jpeg|Commerce Building File:SoLA Building 003.jpg|School of Landscape Architecture File:Mrs O's MRD 2.jpeg|Mrs O's File:The Lincoln Union 1970s.jpg|The Lincoln Union, incorporating Gillespie Hall, in the 1970s File:Memorial Hall 2005.jpg|Memorial Hall in 2005

Organisation and administration

Governance

List of directors, principals, and vice-chancellors

The School of Agriculture, followed by the Canterbury Agricultural College, was under the leadership of a director. From 1962, Lincoln College was headed by a principal, and after becoming Lincoln University in 1990, the role became that of vice-chancellor.

NamePortraitTermDirectorPrincipal of Lincoln CollegeVice-chancellor of Lincoln University
1William Ivey[[File:William Edward Ivey, November 1886.jpg60px]]1879–1892†
George Gray
(acting)[[File:George Gray F.C.S.jpg60px]]1892–1893
2John Bayne[[File:John Bayne.jpg60px]]1894–1901
George Gray
(acting)[[File:George Gray F.C.S.jpg60px]]1901
3William Lowrie[[File:William Lowrie 2485-4.6.jpg60px]]1901–1908
George Gray
(acting)[[File:George Gray F.C.S.jpg60px]]1908
4Robert Edward Alexander[[File:Robert E. Alexander 2485 3-1.jpg60px]]1908–1935
Frederick Hilgendorf
(acting)[[File:7567 F. W. Hilgendorf.jpg60px]]1936
5Eric Raymond Hudson[[File:Historical Photos 2485 4-4.jpg60px]]1936–1952
6Malcolm Burns[[File:1952 Burns M M.jpg60px]]1952–1961
1Malcolm Burns[[File:1952 Burns M M.jpg60px]]1962–1974
2James Stewart[[File:Professor J D Stewart.jpg60px]]1974–1984
3Bruce Ross[[File:Bruce Ross 1985 (cropped).jpg60px]]1985–1989
1Bruce Ross[[File:Bruce Ross 1985 (cropped).jpg60px]]1990–1996
2Frank Wood[[File:Frank Wood 2003 (cropped).jpg60px]]1997–2003
3Roger Field[[File:Roger Field ONZM (cropped).jpg60px]]2004–2012
4Andrew West[[File:Andrew West in 2013.jpg60px]]2012–2015
5Robin Pollard[[File:2016 PHD Dinner Robin Pollard.jpg60px]]2016–2018
6James McWha[[File:James McWha 2019 (cropped).jpg60px]]2018
Bruce McKenzie
(acting)[[File:Bruce Mckenzie 984.jpg60px]]2019–2021
7Grant Edwards[[File:Grant Edwards 2022.png60px]]2022–present

List of chairs of the board of governors and college council, and chancellors

There was a board of governors from 1896 and a college council from 1962. Since full autonomy in 1990, the head of the university council has been the chancellor. The following chairmen and chancellors have served:

NamePortraitTermChair of the Board of GovernorsChair of the Lincoln College CouncilChancellor of Lincoln University
1Henry Overton[[File:Henry Overton (cropped).jpg60px]]1896–1899
2Edward Stevens[[File:Edward Cephas John Stevens, 1907.jpg60px]]1899–1915
3Harry Knight[[File:Henry Arthur Knight.jpg60px]]1915–1926
4Charles Chilton[[File:Charles Chilton, 1895c.jpg60px]]1927
5John Deans[[File:John Deans (cropped).jpg60px]]1928–1929
6David Buddo[[File:David Buddo.jpg60px]]1930
7Henry Denham[[File:Henry George Denham (cropped).jpg60px]]1931–1935
8Charles Howard Hewlett[[File:Charles Howard Hewlett (cropped).jpg60px]]1936†
9William Osborne Rennie[[File:Osborne Rennie at Christchurch AMP Show.jpg60px]]1936–1944
10Bert Kyle[[File:Herbert Kyle.jpg60px]]1945–1948
11Christopher Thomas Aschman[[File:Christopher Thomas Aschman (cropped).jpg60px]]1948–1950
12William Gillespie[[File:William Gillespie.jpg60px]]1951–1960
13Jim Holderness[[File:Jim Holderness 1984 (cropped).jpg60px]]1961
1Jim Holderness[[File:Jim Holderness 1984 (cropped).jpg60px]]1962–1967
2John McAlpine[[File:John McAlpine.jpg60px]]1968–1974
3Donald Bain[[File:Donald William Bain (cropped).jpg60px]]1974–1979
4Sid Hurst[[File:Sid Hurst 1985 (cropped).jpg60px]]1980–1985
5Allan Wright[[File:Sir Allan Wright 1993 (cropped).jpg60px]]1986–1989
1Allan Wright[[File:Allan Wright (cropped).jpg60px]]1990–1994
2Malcolm Cameron[[File:Malcolm Cameron 1996 (cropped).jpg60px]]1995–1999
3Margaret Austin[[File:Margaret Austin 2012.jpg60px]]2000–2004
4Tom Lambie[[File:Tom Lambie 2010 (cropped).jpg60px]]2005–2016
5Tony Hall[[File:Tony Hall CNZM (cropped).jpg60px]]2016–2017
6Steve Smith[[File:Chancellor Steve Smith - Wellington 070.jpg60px]]2017–2018
7Bruce Gemmell[[File:Bruce Gemmell.jpg60px]]2019–present

† denotes that the person died in office

Faculties

  • Faculty of Agribusiness and Commerce: accounting, business management, economics, farm management, finance, marketing and property studies.
  • Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences: agronomy, plant science, crop physiology, pasture production, animal science, systems biology, computational modelling, food and wine science, entomology; plant pathology and crop protection; ecology, conservation and wildlife management; evolution, molecular genetics and biodiversity.
  • Faculty of Environment, Society and Design: natural resources and complex systems engineering, environmental design, resource planning, transport studies, landscape architecture, Māori and indigenous planning and development, recreation management, social sciences, tourism, communication and exercise science.

Student life

Students' association

Lincoln University Students' Association (LUSA) has been active on campus since 1919. LUSA acts as a representative for students on university policy, as well as providing advocacy services to students and running campus events such as the annual Garden Party and O-Week.

LUSA is central in organising, supporting and funding the clubs on campus. These clubs include but are not limited to; Lincoln Soils Society, Tramping and Climbing Club, Wine Appreciation Club, LSD (Lincoln Snowboarding Department), Alpine Club, LEO (Lincoln Environmental Organisation), Food Appreciation Club, The Lincoln University Campus Choir, Bunch Rides (cycling), Lincoln University Rugby Club, Lincoln Malaysian Students Society (LMSS), International Rugby Club, SPACE (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender students on campus), Boxing Club, Young Farmers Club, and Lincoln Christian Fellowship.

International students

In 2018 Lincoln University has 1369 international students (up 10% from the previous year) from 75 countries.

Academic profile

Academic reputation

In the 2026 Quacquarelli Symonds World University Rankings (published 2025), the university attained a position of #407 (7th nationally).

In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2026 (published 2025), the university attained a position of #501–600 (5-7th nationally).

In the 2025–2026 U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities, the university attained a tied position of #1178 (8th nationally).

Research

Main article: Lincoln University Entomology Research Collection

Studying wheat aphids in the early '70s

Lincoln University has had an Entomology Research Collection since the late 1960s, which is now the third-largest entomology collection in New Zealand, containing approximately 500,000 specimens and about 60 types.

Notable people

Alumni

Main article: Lincoln University (New Zealand) alumni

  • Richie McCaw – former All Blacks Captain
  • Sam Whitelock – All Black
  • Andy Ellis – former All Black
  • Maggie Barry – National MP
  • Col Campbell (1933–2012) – TV/radio presenter
  • Turi Carroll – President of the New Zealand Māori Council
  • David Carter (born 1952) – National MP and former Speaker of the House of Parliament
  • Andy Dalton – former All Black captain
  • Robbie Deans – former All Black and former Wallabies coach
  • Jonathan Elworthy (1936–2005) – former National MP
  • John Hayes (born 1948) – former diplomat and current National MP
  • Rodney Hide (born 1956) – former ACT MP
  • Mark Inglis – mountaineer
  • Annabel Langbein – cook and author
  • Don McKinnon (born 1939), former National MP
  • Jeremy Rockliff – Deputy Premier of Tasmania
  • Toni Street – television host
  • Reuben Thorne – former All Blacks Captain
  • Charles Upham VC & Bar – most highly decorated Commonwealth soldier of WWII
  • Wilson Whineray – former All Blacks Captain

Honorary degrees

Main article: List of honorary doctors of Lincoln University (New Zealand)

Lincoln University has since 1993 been conferring honorary doctorates.

Faculty

Main article: Academic staff of Lincoln University (New Zealand)

  • Margaret Austin
  • Roger Field
  • Thomas Kirk
  • Bianca van Rangelrooy
  • Peter Skelton – environmental law
  • Kerry-Jayne Wilson
  • Roslyn Kerr – sports sociologist

Rhodes Scholars from Lincoln

  • 1940 Henry Garrett
  • 1951 Lloyd Evans
  • 1986 Forbes Elworthy
  • 1991 Grant Edwards
  • 2019 James Ranstead

Footnotes

References

References

  1. "Lincoln University Foundation Anuual Report 2021".
  2. (13 Dec 2018). "Incoming Chancellor Bruce Gemmell". Lincoln University.
  3. (4 October 2021). "Grant Edwards appointed vice-chancellor of Te Whare Wānaka o Aoraki Lincoln University". Lincoln University.
  4. "Lincoln University Annual Report 2023". Lincoln University.
  5. (2019). "Lincoln University Annual Report 2018". Lincoln University.
  6. Mosley, M.. (1885). "Illustrated Guide to Christchurch and Neighbourhood". J. T. Smith and Co..
  7. (1 February 1932). "Obituary: Mr E. M. Clarke". [[The Press]].
  8. (14 September 1917). "Obituary: Mr Thomas Hill". [[The Press]].
  9. "Lincoln University profile". Lincoln University.
  10. "Lincoln University – Supply Chain Management Education". Edumaritime.net.
  11. (10 March 2009). "AgResearch, Lincoln University merger planned". [[The New Zealand Herald]].
  12. (9 June 2017). "Lincoln University rejects merger proposal". [[Stuff.co.nz]].
  13. (20 August 2010). "Lincoln-Telford merger consultation document". Lincoln University.
  14. (18 November 2010). "Lincoln-Telford media release".
  15. (18 June 2013). "Lincoln University Selwyn Campus Master-Plan". Lincoln University.
  16. (29 April 2013). "Lincoln Uni global 'hub' planned". [[Stuff.co.nz.
  17. "Principals, Directors and Vice-Chancellors".
  18. "Agribusiness and Commerce". Lincoln University.
  19. "Agriculture and Life Sciences". Lincoln University.
  20. "Environmental Society and Design". Lincoln University.
  21. Lincoln University Students' Association. "A Brief History of LUSA".
  22. "Clubs and Societies". Lincoln University Students' Association.
  23. "QS World University Rankings: Top Global Universities". [[Quacquarelli Symonds]].
  24. "World University Rankings". Inflexion.
  25. "Best Global Universities Rankings".
  26. (31 December 2024). "Canterbury's newest knight: Environment lawyer Peter Skelton". [[The Press]].
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