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Limbal nodule


FieldValue
imageLimbus.png
captionLimbus
specialtyophthalmology

A limbal nodule is any nodular lesion at the limbus (junction of the cornea and sclera) of the eye.

The differential diagnosis for a limbal nodule can include:

  • Pinguecula
  • Early Pterygium
  • Foreign body / foreign body granuloma
  • Phlycten, an inflamed nodule of lymphoid tissue
  • Episcleritis
  • Scleritis
  • Granuloma
  • Limbal dermoid, a kind of choristoma (NB: in other organs dermoid can refer to a teratoma)
  • malignant melanoma
  • naevus

A 1989 case series of 636 limbal nodules examined over a period of 40 years at the Institute of Ophthalmology in London reported that 351 nodules involved malanocytes with two-thirds being benign nevi. Seventy three lesions were squamous cell carcinomas, and 137 premalignant lesions. Ten percent of the lesions were dermoid nodules.

References

  • {{cite book

References

  1. (March 1989). "The pathology of tumours at the limbus". Eye.
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